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IMPLEMENTATION OF DIVERSION IN THE JUVENILE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM IN SAMARINDA DISTRICT COURT Rido, Muhammad; Rosifany, Ony; Imron
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v7i2.1511

Abstract

Children need to be protected from the negative effects of rapid development, globalization in the information and communication industry, scientific and technological breakthroughs, and changes in lifestyle and lifestyle of some parents. These factors result in fundamental social changes and have a major impact on children's behavior and values. Children who commit crimes are greatly influenced by socialization, education, playmates, and other external factors. This study uses the normative legal research method, utilizing primary and secondary legal sources, especially those that provide fresh or current scientific data or alternative perspectives on established facts or ideas. These sources in this case are books, journals, theses or dissertations, and other legal papers.The results of this study are that the implementation of Diversion is one of the restorative justice approaches that can be used to handle juvenile crimes. By focusing on how to return to the original state, diversion through a restorative justice approach is a fair and reasonable solution to children's cases involving perpetrators of criminal acts, victims, families of criminals, and other parties who collectively seek a solution to the crime and its consequences for the victim. Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System regulates the procedures for diversion. Various studies have shown that there are obstacles that hinder the implementation of effective diversion. One of the main challenges is the lack of in-depth understanding of the procedures and principles underlying diversion among law enforcement officers and the community.
The Influence of Fish Oil Supplementation in BSF (Black Soldier Fly) Larvae Growth Medium as an Omega-3 Source through Mixed Fermentation of Blood and Tofu on BSF Maggot Production and Its Nutritional Composition Rido, Muhammad; Harnentis; Montesqrit
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v2.n1.p10-15.2025

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of incorporating fish oil as an omega-3 source on BSF maggot meal's production and nutritional composition when cultivated in a growth medium based on the mixed fermentation of ruminant blood and tofu. The study utilized BSF eggs, fresh blood, tofu, Probio_FM, and sardine fish oil. An experimental design was implemented, consisting of four treatment groups with three replications, following a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatments involved varying levels of fish oil supplementation in the BSF larvae growth medium: 0 percent (control), 2 percent, 4 percent, and 8 percent. The measured parameters included BSF maggot production and the nutritional content of BSF maggot meal. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that fish oil supplementation in the fermented blood and tofu growth medium did not significantly affect (P > 0.05) BSF maggot production. However, it had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on crude ash content and a highly significant effect (P < 0.01) on dry matter, crude protein, and crude fat content in BSF maggot meal. Supplementing fish oil at a 4 percent level resulted in a BSF maggot yield of 126.50 grams, with a dry matter content of 96.69 percent, crude protein at 32.35 percent, crude fat at 33.04 percent, and ash content at 6.22 percent.
PENGARUH DOSIS PEREKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK RANSUM AYAM PETELUR BERBENTUK PELET Fajri, Fadhli; Febrina, Bunga Putri; Sandri, Dwi; Rido, Muhammad
Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): JURNAL PETERNAKAN (JURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jas.v9i2.19583

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis perekat terhadap kualitas fisik ransum ayam petelur berbentuk pelet. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu: perlakuan A: ransum tanpa perekat tepung tapioka (kontrol), B: ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 1,5%, C : ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 3,0%, D: ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 4,5%  dan E: ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 6,0 %. Peubah yang diamati adalah kadar air, kerapatan tumpukan, kerapatan pemadatan tumpukan dan sudut tumpukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan dosis perekat yang berbeda berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0.01) terhadap kadar air pelet, kerapatan tumpukan, kerapatan pemadatan tumpukan dan sudut tumpukan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dosis perekat tapioka terbaik pada pembuatan pelet ransum ayam petelur adukan adalah 3% dengan kandungan kadar air 10,29 %, kerapatan tumpukan 554,70 kg/m3, kerapatan pemadatan tumpukan 623,26 kg/m3 dan sudut tumpukan 39,43o
STRATEGI KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN PROGRAM TAHFIZHUL QUR’AN SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 57 MEDAN Rido, Muhammad; Harfiani, Rizka
Berajah Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v5i3.602

Abstract

This study discusses the principal's strategy in developing the Tahfizhul Qur'an program at SMP Muhammadiyah 57 Medan. This type of investigation uses a qualitative method with a narrative type. Data collection techniques are through interview programs, observations and documents. The findings of this research are (1) planning strategy, namely conducting environmental analysis and formulating the vision-mission and objectives of the Tahfizhul Qur'an program. (2) Implementation strategy, namely: finding basic student problems in memorizing, grouping student memorization abilities, recruiting ideal Tahfizhul Qur'an teachers and running programs that are relevant to the Tahfizhul Qur'an program. (3) Implementation of evaluation, namely: conducting munaqasah exams and evaluating the performance of Tahfizhul Qur'an teachers. (4) Supporting and inhibiting factors for the tahfzihul Qur'an program, namely: supporters, namely capable classes, ideal teachers, suitability of learning methods and forms of evaluation that are carried out well. Inhibitors are lack of motivation, difficulty in memorizing and challenges in using android and (5) Efforts to reduce factors inhibiting the Tahfizhul Qur'an program at SMP Muhammadiyah 57 Medan, namely: providing routine motivation, conducting Al-Qur'an memorization training and providing rewards.
Performance of Broiler Chickens with Different Administration Periods of Encapsulated Turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val) Extract as a Natural Feed Additive Rido, Muhammad
Andalasian Livestock Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): ALive
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/alive.v2.n2.p152-162.2025

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the administration period of encapsulated turmeric extract (Curcuma domestica Val.) in replacing the role of antibiotic growth promoters (AGPs) in the diet on the performance of broiler chickens. The study used 100 unsexed MB 202 Platinum strain broiler chickens. The housing used was a box-type cage measuring 70 × 60 × 70 cm per unit, with a total of 20 units. An experimental method was applied using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were as follows: A = control diet, B = control diet + zinc bacitracin, C = control diet + 0.75% encapsulated turmeric extract administered daily, D = control diet + 0.75% encapsulated turmeric extract administered every two days, and E = control diet + 0.75% encapsulated turmeric extract administered every three days. The diet was formulated to be iso-protein (22%) and iso-caloric (3000 kcal/kg). Parameters measured included feed intake, body weight gain, and feed conversion ratio of broiler chickens. The analysis of variance showed that the use of encapsulated turmeric extract had a significant effect (P<0.05) on body weight gain and feed conversion ratio but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed intake. It can be concluded from this study that the performance of broiler chickens fed a diet containing 0.75% encapsulated turmeric extract administered every three days was able to replace AGPs in broiler production.
PENGARUH DOSIS PEREKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK RANSUM AYAM PETELUR BERBENTUK PELET Fajri, Fadhli; Febrina, Bunga Putri; Sandri, Dwi; Rido, Muhammad
Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): JURNAL PETERNAKAN (JURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jas.v9i2.19583

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis perekat terhadap kualitas fisik ransum ayam petelur berbentuk pelet. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu: perlakuan A: ransum tanpa perekat tepung tapioka (kontrol), B: ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 1,5%, C : ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 3,0%, D: ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 4,5%  dan E: ransum + perekat tepung tapioka 6,0 %. Peubah yang diamati adalah kadar air, kerapatan tumpukan, kerapatan pemadatan tumpukan dan sudut tumpukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penggunaan dosis perekat yang berbeda berpengaruh sangat nyata (P0.01) terhadap kadar air pelet, kerapatan tumpukan, kerapatan pemadatan tumpukan dan sudut tumpukan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dosis perekat tapioka terbaik pada pembuatan pelet ransum ayam petelur adukan adalah 3% dengan kandungan kadar air 10,29 %, kerapatan tumpukan 554,70 kg/m3, kerapatan pemadatan tumpukan 623,26 kg/m3 dan sudut tumpukan 39,43o
IDENTIFIKASI KESULITAN DAN STRATEGI MEMBACA PERMULAAN SISWA KELAS RENDAH SEKOLAH DASAR Muhammad rido; Maulina Hendrik; Agci Hikmawati
JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills) Vol 1 No 1 (2023): JBES (Journal Basic Education Skills)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/jbes.v1i1.11

Abstract

The background of this research is students who experience difficulties in beginning reading. The purpose of this research is to find out what are the difficulties of student in beginning reading for low grade students in elementary schools and what are the causal factors, and what strategies are used by thee teacher to overcome students who have difficulty reading the beginning. This research is a qualitative type. The method used in this research is the literature study method, the object of which is a relevant study in the form of a scientific article. Data collection techniques in this study are in the form of note-taking techniques. The results showed that in beginning reading for low-grade elementary school students there were still many difficulties in beginning reading, after conducting research from several relevant studies in the form of scientific articles that i had identified, several types of initial reading difficulties were found and also the causative factors. The initial reading difficulties and the strategies implemented by teachers to overcome students who experience initial reading difficulties.
Pengaruh Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Proses Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Di Indomaret Cabang Amplas Muhammad Rido; Siti Wardah Pratidina; Riny Viri Insy Sinaga
Jurnal ILMAN (Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Manajemen Sukma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35126/ilman.v13i1.806

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah efektivitas pelayanan dan efisiensi pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Indomaret Cabang Amplas dan seberapa besar pengaruhnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan Regresi Linear Berganda sebagai analisisnya. Sampel yang dijadikan responden dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 100 orang. Efisiensi Pelayanan (0,401) memiliki pengaruh yang lebih kuat terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen dibandingkan dengan Efektivitas Pelayanan (0,037). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa hanya variabel Efisiensi Pelayanan yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen, sementara Efektivitas Pelayanan tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan dalam model regresi ini. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen (Efisiensi Pelayanan dan Efektivitas Pelayanan) secara bersama-sama atau simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel dependen (Kepuasan Konsumen). Model ini menjelaskan sekitar 16,8% variasi dalam Kepuasan Konsumen. Meskipun signifikan (berdasarkan hasil uji F sebelumnya). Mengingat efisiensi pelayanan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, disarankan untuk lebih memprioritaskan dan meningkatkan aspek ini. Perusahaan atau organisasi dapat mengidentifikasi dan mengoptimalkan proses-proses yang berkaitan langsung dengan efisiensi pelayanan. Meskipun efektivitas pelayanan tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan dalam penelitian ini, perlu dilakukan evaluasi lebih lanjut untuk memahami mengapa hal ini terjadi. Mungkin diperlukan redefinisi atau pengukuran ulang konsep efektivitas pelayanan yang lebih relevan dengan konteks spesifik organisasi. Mengingat model hanya menjelaskan sebagian kecil variasi dalam kepuasan konsumen, disarankan untuk mengidentifikasi dan meneliti faktor-faktor lain yang mungkin mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen. Ini bisa mencakup aspek seperti kualitas produk, harga, atau faktor emosional konsumen.
EDUKASI PARTISIPATIF PENGENDALIAN HAMA TIKUS DI LAHAN PERSAWAHAN KECAMATAN TAMBAN CATUR KABUPATEN KAPUAS KALIMANTAN TENGAH Tuti, Harlina Kusuma; Sepe, Muslimin; Romadhan, Panji; Rido, Muhammad; Putripertiwi, Dwija; Regina, Nur inayah Alfi
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2025.6.2.204-213

Abstract

Rice is a major staple food in Indonesia that often faces serious challenges from rice field rats (Rattus argentiventer), which can cause yield losses of up to 20–25%, and in severe cases, lead to crop failure. This community service program aimed to enhance farmers’ capacity in controlling rice field rats through a participatory education approach in Sido Mulyo Village, Tamban Catur Subdistrict, Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan. The program was conducted on August 19–20, 2024, using training, mentoring, and counseling methods involving farmers actively from planning to evaluation stages. The materials covered identification of rat species, symptoms of infestation at various rice growth stages, and environmentally friendly control techniques such as mass hunting, Trap Barrier System (TBS) installation, utilization of natural predators, and habitat sanitation. The results showed improved farmers’ knowledge and skills in mapping rat burrows, recognizing infestation symptoms, and implementing integrated and simultaneous control measures. The participatory approach also fostered awareness of the importance of collective action among farmers to ensure sustainable rice production. This program is expected to serve as a model for sustainable rat control in other rice-producing areas.
Review: Pengaruh Stres Panas terhadap Komposisi Darah dan Produktivitas Sapi Potong Muhammad Rido
Jurnal Peternakan Borneo Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Borneo
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jpb.v4i2.52

Abstract

Stres panas (heat stress) merupakan faktor lingkungan utama yang membatasi kesejahteraan dan produktivitas sapi potong di wilayah tropis, terutama seiring meningkatnya suhu dan kelembapan akibat perubahan iklim. Artikel ini bertujuan mengkaji secara komprehensif hubungan antara stres panas, perubahan parameter fisiologis dan hematologis, serta implikasinya terhadap produktivitas sapi potong melalui studi literatur dengan pendekatan narrative review. Literatur dikumpulkan dari jurnal nasional dan internasional bereputasi yang dipublikasikan pada periode 2005–2025 dan dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui klasifikasi tematik dan sintesis naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa paparan suhu lingkungan di atas zona nyaman termal sapi potong (±10–27°C) atau pada nilai Temperature-Humidity Index (THI) ≥72 secara konsisten meningkatkan suhu tubuh dan laju respirasi, serta menurunkan konsumsi pakan. Dari sisi hematologi, stres panas akut umumnya dikaitkan dengan peningkatan hematokrit dan hemoglobin (sekitar 5–15% di atas nilai normal) akibat hemokonsentrasi dan dehidrasi, sedangkan stres panas kronis cenderung menyebabkan penurunan hematokrit dan hemoglobin akibat gangguan eritropoiesis dan penurunan asupan nutrien. Perubahan lain yang sering dilaporkan meliputi peningkatan kortisol dan glukosa darah, ketidakseimbangan elektrolit (Na⁺, K⁺, Cl⁻), serta perubahan profil leukosit yang mencerminkan respons stres dan supresi imun. Secara produktif, kondisi tersebut berkorelasi dengan penurunan pertambahan bobot badan harian, efisiensi konversi pakan, dan kualitas karkas. Kontribusi utama artikel ini adalah menyajikan sintesis terintegrasi yang menekankan bahwa variasi respons fisiologis dan hematologis akibat stres panas sangat dipengaruhi oleh durasi cekaman, tingkat dehidrasi, sistem manajemen, serta ras sapi. Selain itu, artikel ini merangkum strategi mitigasi berbasis lingkungan, nutrisi, dan teknologi sebagai kerangka adaptasi praktis dan berkelanjutan bagi sistem produksi sapi potong di wilayah tropis.