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Transformasi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (Kajian Literatur terhadap Model dan Implementasi) Mira, Theresia Saubiran; Sulistiyawan, Edy; Alam, Wira Yudha
Journal of Economics and Business UBS Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): Journal of Economics and Business UBS
Publisher : Cv. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52644/joeb.v14i4.2764

Abstract

Pembangunan berkelanjutan menjadi tantangan global yang mencakup aspek ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan. Dalam konteks ini, peran manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) sangat penting untuk mendukung pencapaian tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis transformasi manajemen sumber daya manusia (SDM) dalam mendukung pencapaian pembangunan berkelanjutan melalui tinjauan literatur terhadap berbagai model dan implementasinya. Melalui metode studi literatur, penelitian ini mengkaji berbagai teori, konsep, dan praktik SDM yang relevan dengan prinsip-prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan, karyawan, kesejahteraan, dan integrasi nilai-nilai sosial dan lingkungan ke dalam kebijakan organisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transformasi SDM tidak hanya mencakup digitalisasi proses kerja, tetapi juga penanaman budaya organisasi yang mendukung keseimbangan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi, kesejahteraan sosial, dan pelestarian lingkungan. Keterbatasan penelitian ini terletak pada tidak melakukan penelitian lapangan atau studi empiris langsung. Implementasi dari transformasi ini meliputi rekrutmen berbasis nilai berkelanjutan, pelatihan berorientasi pada keberlanjutan, serta sistem penilaian kinerja yang mengakomodasi kontribusi terhadap keberlanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran komprehensif tentang peran strategis HRM dalam konteks pengembangan berkelanjutan dan menawarkan rekomendasi untuk praktik HRM yang relevan di era modern.
The Influence of Product Visualization and Customer Reviews on Purchasing Decisions: Muslim Fashion on TikTok Shop Indonesia Fikriyah, Khusnul; Alam, Wira Yudha
Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/aij.v11i1.6871

Abstract

Purpose: The phenomenon of online shopping is becoming increasingly popular today. Clear product information accompanied by attractive photos and videos is a strategy to increase sales. This study aims to determine how product visualization and customer reviews influence purchasing decisions for Muslim fashion products on the TikTok Shop application in Indonesia.Design/methodology: The type of research used is quantitative research with an associative approach. The data collection method is by using a questionnaire aimed at respondents who shop online through the TikTok Shop application. The data collected is processed using SmartPLS.Findings: The results of the study show that product visualization and customer reviews have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. The findings indicate that most respondents read customer reviews before making a purchase to ensure that the Muslim fashion products match the displayed visualization.Practical implications: Businesses in the Muslim fashion industry on TikTok Shop can leverage high-quality product visualizations, including engaging photos and videos, to attract potential buyers and build trust. Companies should prioritize customer testimonials. They need to encourage satisfied customers to leave detailed reviews, ratings, and visual content, such as unboxing videos or photos, to strengthen credibility and influence potential buyers' decisions.Originality/Value: This study focuses on TikTok Shop, a new platform that combines social media and e-commerce. This study provides unique insights into consumer behavior that has not been widely studied before. In addition, this study also integrates cultural and religious aspects that are relevant in Indonesia as the largest Muslim market in the world.
Ekonomi Politik Ketahanan Pangan: Studi Kebijakan Impor Beras Alam, Wira Yudha; Ramadhona, Oktabella Maryam; Dewani, Jagatddhitha Acyuta
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19080

Abstract

Ketahanan pangan merupakan isu strategis yang mempengaruhi stabilitas ekonomi dan sosial di suatu negara. Kebijakan impor beras menjadi salah satu instrumen yang digunakan oleh pemerintah untuk menjaga ketahanan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ekonomi politik di balik kebijakan impor beras di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan impor beras dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk kepentingan politik, tekanan dari kelompok petani, dan dinamika pasar global. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merumuskan strategi ketahanan pangan yang lebih efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan impor beras di Indonesia dalam konteks ekonomi politik dan ketahanan pangan. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan impor beras serta dampaknya terhadap ketahanan pangan nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan impor beras dipengaruhi oleh dinamika pasar, kebijakan pemerintah, dan faktor sosial ekonomi yang kompleks.
Analisis Dampak Penerapan Pajak UMKM Final terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Wira Yudha Alam; Rena Oktavianti Maghfiroh; Vivi Amelia; Christiano Yhuga Pamungkas
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Akuntansi Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI MANAJEMEN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharma Putra Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59725/ema.v31i2.342

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in Indonesia’s economic development, particularly in job creation, income distribution, and tax revenue contribution. To support MSMEs and encourage formal tax participation, the government issued Government Regulation (PP) No. 23 of 2018, which reduced the Final Income Tax (PPh Final) rate from 1% to 0.5% of gross turnover. This policy aims to increase tax compliance, reduce administrative burdens, and expand the national tax base. This study analyzes the impact of the implementation of the Final Income Tax policy on MSME taxpayer compliance, focusing on reporting and payment behavior. The findings indicate that the tax rate reduction positively influences compliance levels among MSME taxpayers. However, several challenges persist, including limited understanding of tax procedures, lack of socialization, and low digital literacy related to tax systems. Therefore, beyond lowering tax rates, continuous education, mentoring, and the enhancement of digital-based tax services are necessary to strengthen voluntary compliance. This policy is considered a strategic initiative in improving Indonesia’s tax system and supporting sustainable economic growth driven by the MSME sector.
PENGARUH STRATEGI BRANDING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN NILAI TAMBAH UMKM Wira Yudha Alam; Nahairiyah Najwa, Wisnu Adi Pratama; Nur Arifatus Syarifah, Ellen Ananda Elviana
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.34124

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the backbone of Indonesia’s economy, contributing significantly to equitable development, job creation, and overall economic growth. However, MSMEs continue to face challenges such as limited resources, low innovation, and weak marketing strategies, which lead to stagnant sales and low product value added. One effective solution is the implementation of branding strategies that enhance competitiveness and strengthen consumer perceptions of product quality. This study aims to analyze the impact of branding strategies on increasing the added value of MSME products using a qualitative approach based on literature review. Data were systematically collected from scientific journals, books, and relevant reports discussing branding strategies, innovation, and the utilization of digital technology in MSMEs. The analysis employed a descriptive-thematic and content analysis approach to identify patterns, themes, and relationships among concepts. The findings reveal that branding strategies—particularly digital branding, packaging innovation, brand identity strengthening, continuous training and mentoring, and green branding—play a significant role in enhancing brand awareness, consumer loyalty, and product value. Branding not only contributes to increased sales but also creates emotional value, product differentiation, and opportunities to access wider markets, including modern retail and international markets. Thus, branding can be regarded as a strategic instrument for MSMEs to achieve business sustainability and long-term competitiveness in the digital era.
INTERVENSI PEMERINTAH MENANGANI DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI INDONESIA MELALUI KEBIJAKAN KETATANEGARAAN: PERSPEKTIF HAM DAN KESEMPATAN KERJA Yudha Alam, Wira; Dwi Aprilia, Chindi; Zukar, Maretha; Tri Adella, Nadiva; Putri Kinasih, Shinta
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 11, No 12 (2024): NUSANTARA : JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v11i12.2024.5107-5118

Abstract

Diskriminasi terhadap orang dengan keterbatasan fisik, motorik, mental, atau intelektual yang dikenal sebagai penyandang disabilitas sering terjadi dan masih menjadi isu yang signifikan di Indonesia dan banyak negara lain. Penyandang disabilitas menghadapi kesulitan dalam mencari dan mendapatkan pekerjaan karena mereka dianggap kurang produktif dan tidak mampu bekerja. Menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif untuk memberikan gambaran atau penjelasan tentang subjek penelitian dan analisis statistik digunakan untuk memperoleh data atas variabel terkait. Menggunakan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research) merupakan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi tentang subjek yang dibahas melalui berbagai situs resmi. Meratifikasi The Convention of Rights for People with Disabilities (CRPD) adalah betuk intervensi pemerintah untuk memastikan bahwa hak penyandang disabilitas dihormati, dilindungi, dan dipenuhi sesuai dengan hak orang lain. Selain itu, berbagai kebijakan berlandaskan Undang-Undang telah disahkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia untuk menangani diskriminasi terhadap penyandang disabilitas melalui Hak Asasi Manusia dan Kesempatan Kerja. Namun, pemerintah Indonesia masih perlu melakukan lebih banyak upaya salah satunya bekerja sama dengan BUMN/BUMD dan perusahaan swasta untuk mewujudkan persaman hak bagi setiap warga negara, termasuk penyandang disabilitas dalam hal mendapatkan pekerjaan.
Peran Digitalisasi dan Model Bisnis Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Sociopreneurship UMKM Geprek Mira Surabaya Wira Yudha Alam; Muhammad Zaqhlul Zaidan; Fahrizal Syahrul Huda Bahtiar; Natasya Elok Saputri; Ahmad Naufal Miqdad
EKONOMIKA45 :  Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/ekonomika45.v13i1.5254

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine how digitalization and business models play a role in improving the performance of Sociopreneurship at the Geprek Mira MSME in Surabaya. The background of the study departs from the challenges faced by MSMEs in Indonesia, namely limited capital, low digital literacy, and limited market access. On the other hand, advances in digital technology and the Sociopreneurship concept provide opportunities for MSMEs to not only focus on economic profits, but also contribute to sustainable social impacts. This study applies a descriptive qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation, and using triangulation techniques to ensure data validity. The results show that the use of digitalization techniques through social media, e-commerce, and digital payment systems has succeeded in expanding market reach and increasing operational efficiency of Geprek Mira. On the other hand, an adaptive business model that integrates social missions has succeeded in strengthening the values of sociopreneurship, especially in empowering the surrounding community. The synergy between digitalization and innovative business models has been proven to improve business performance financially, operationally, and socially. Thus, this study confirms that the integration of digital strategies and sociopreneurship-based business models is a key factor for the sustainability of MSMEs in the digital economy era.
Peran Kebijakan Ekonomi Pemerintah Dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional Indonesia Wira Yudha Alam; Nadia Alkhalifi Dwi Ramadhani; Muhles; Nur Irvia Dhea Agustin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46593

Abstract

Economic growth is one of the main indicators in assessing the success of a country's development. Stable economic growth reflects an increase in production, consumption, investment, and public welfare activities. In the Indonesian context, the government has a very important role in regulating and directing the national economy through various economic policies. The government's economic policy basically aims to maintain economic stability, encourage economic growth, create jobs, and improve the welfare of the community. This research aims to analyse the role of government economic policy towards Indonesia's economic growth. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a literature study approach. The data used is secondary data obtained from books, scientific journals, official reports of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Bank Indonesia, Ministry of Finance, and other relevant sources. Research results show that the government's economic policy has a significant role in driving Indonesia's economic growth. Fiscal policy plays a role through government spending, subsidies, tax incentives, and infrastructure development. Monetary policy plays a role in maintaining the stability of inflation, interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate. Meanwhile, structural reform plays a role in increasing productivity, investment, economic competitiveness, and transformation of the national economic sector. Thus, Indonesia's economic growth cannot be separated from the effectiveness and synergy of government economic policies that are implemented sustainably.
EFEKTIFITAS PROGRAM PENCIPTAAN 19 JUTA LAPANGAN KERJA TERHADAP PENURUNAN PENGANGGURAN (STUDI DATA BPS JAWA TIMUR). Wira Yudha Alam; Muchammad Dava Ramahdan; Alfi Zidan; Nailah Hadyan Ramadhani; Yesika Fitri Aulia
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.46758

Abstract

Unemployment continues to be a significant macroeconomic challenge that impacts both economic stability and societal welfare. The government of Indonesia has launched a comprehensive policy aimed at generating 19 million job opportunities, bolstered by associated initiatives like the Free Nutritious Meal program, which has the potential to create jobs through the food supply sector and related industries. This research seeks to evaluate the success of the job creation initiative in lowering unemployment rates and to explore the function of the MBG program as a supplementary policy. The study utilizes a descriptive quantitative methodology, drawing from secondary information provided by the Statistics Indonesia for East Java Province, along with trend analysis and qualitative methods to evaluate indirect effects on employment. Findings suggest that job creation strategies generally aid in diminishing unemployment, though their success is affected by factors such as the quality of the labor force, the economic framework, and the distribution of jobs. The MBG initiative also demonstrates promise in generating new job prospects, but its execution needs enhancement to ensure wider and more lasting effects. ltimately, the job creation initiative is crucial in tackling unemployment, especially when reinforced by cohesive social policies, and harmonizing policies is vital to attain effective and sustainable employment results.  
ARAH KEBIJAKAN INVESTASI INFRASTRUKTUR DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI REGIONAL DI INDONESIA Wira Yudha Alam; Indah Rahmawati, Syela; Ainul Yaqin, Indra; Hakim Ali Madega, Erika
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.13168

Abstract

This study is motivated by the uneven impact of infrastructure investment on regional economic growth in Indonesia, where some regions are able to capture the benefits of infrastructure development more quickly than others. The study aims to examine the direction of infrastructure investment policy in Indonesia and explain how such investment affects regional economic growth. This article applies a descriptive qualitative approach through literature review and policy document analysis, including the 2025–2029 National Medium-Term Development Plan, state budget documents, Statistics Indonesia publications, and national as well as international empirical studies on infrastructure and regional growth. The findings show that infrastructure investment contributes to regional growth by reducing logistics costs, improving interregional connectivity, expanding market access, increasing business productivity, and generating interregional spillover effects. However, these benefits are not evenly distributed. Regions with stronger economic bases, better institutional quality, and greater fiscal capacity tend to gain more rapidly than lagging regions. Roads, ports, airports, electricity, and digital infrastructure also produce different effects depending on each region’s economic structure. Therefore, infrastructure investment policy should emphasize project quality, intermodal connectivity, asset maintenance, blended financing, and integration with human capital development and local productive sectors. The study concludes that infrastructure investment is more effective in promoting regional economic growth when it is designed according to territorial needs rather than merely distributing physical projects across regions.
Co-Authors Agus Purbo Widodo Ahmad Naufal Miqdad Ainul Yaqin, Indra Aisyah Rahmah Maulidiyah Aji Prasetyo Alfi Zidan Ameilia Larasati Anastasia Puspa Anggraini, Anastasia Annisa Islah Rahma Diana Apriliawan Khafid Muzuka Apriliawan Khafid Muzuka Aristha Purwanthari Sawitri Aulia Pasha Nagita Za’ara Aulia Pinkan Putri Shelari Bagus D, I Made Binantoro, Patria Winahyu Christiano Yhuga Pamungkas Dewani, Jagatddhitha Acyuta Dwi Ajeng Kusumawardhani Dwi Aprilia, Chindi Dwijayanti, Ririn Dyatmika, Sutama Wisnu Edy Sulistiyawan, Edy Fachrudy Asj'ari Fahrizal Syahrul Huda Bahtiar Fannisa Putri Agustin Febri Fidyantaka Fikriyah, Khusnul Firda Aulia Ariska Fitrianto, Hari Gisca Dwi Larasati Hakim Ali Madega, Erika Halimatus Sadiyah Ida Zuroida Ida Zuroida Indah Rahmawati, Syela Kacung Marijan Martha Suhardiyah Mertha Viviani Mira, Theresia Saubiran Mohammad Afrizal Miradji Muchammad Dava Ramahdan Muhammad Zaqhlul Zaidan Muhles Mutiara Rachma Ardhiani Nadia Alkhalifi Dwi Ramadhani Nahairiyah Najwa, Wisnu Adi Pratama Nailah Hadyan Ramadhani Nashrudin Latif Natasya Devaverdiani Natasya Elok Saputri Niken Adinda Salsabillah Noerchoidah Nur Arifatus Syarifah, Ellen Ananda Elviana Nur Irvia Dhea Agustin Patria Winahyu Binantoro Patria Winahyu Binantoro Pramudito, Bagus Purnamartha, Eva Putranto, Teguh Dwi Putri Kinasih, Shinta Ramadhona, Oktabella Maryam Ratri Kharisma, Widya Putri, Fika Audina, Rena Oktavianti Maghfiroh Rena Sofyatu, Gita Raditya, Zahra Regita Amelia Putri, Rina Agustina RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safina Fara Dhita Sigit Prihanto Utomo Siti Aminah Siti Istikhoroh Sutama Wisnu Dyatmika Sutama Wisnu Dyatmika Taudikhul Afkar Teguh Purwanto Titik Harniati Titik Harniati Tony Susilo Wibowo Tri Adella, Nadiva Tri Ariprabowo Untung Lasiyono Vivi Amelia Viviani, Mertha Widyasari, Sazy Yulia Yesika Fitri Aulia Yuni Sukandani Yusuf Iskandar Zukar, Maretha Zulvamita Anggraini, Rika