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Journal : Society

Implementasi Kebijakan Larangan Penangkapan Ikan pada Hari Tertentu sebagai Upaya Mencapai Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Kehidupan Bawah Laut Simamora, Beltahmamero; Muda, Indra; Kurniaty, Evi Yunita; Harahap, Gustami; Suharyanto, Agung
Society Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v12i2.696

Abstract

This research aims to explore and understand more deeply the implementation of the no-fishing policy as an effort to achieve sustainable development goals for life below water. The research method uses qualitative with a descriptive approach with the aim of building meaning based on the views of participants. Data collection is carried out through three stages: observation by directly observing fishing activities and comparing them to the activities of the day of the fishing ban, in-depth interview stages by meeting informants and the literature study stage is carried out by collecting research results that are closely related to the research. The determination of informants was carried out purposively with the criteria of the Sabang City Community, who work as Fishermen, fishermen who know about the no fishing policy, ship-owning financiers who are closely related to fishing operations, and traditional representatives of the laot customary commander. The research findings of the communication stage, which originally prohibited fishing as part of the culture, was changed into a rule with a legal umbrella in Qanun No. 7 of 2010 concerning fisheries. The resources stage was carried out by forming an institution in charge of supervising and enforcing customary law rules, namely Panglima laot, which was further reinforced by the issuance of Qanun No. 10 of 2008 concerning the role of customary institutions. The disposition stage provides social sanctions in the form of ostracism and gives negative stigma to strict sanctions in the form of confiscation of catches and boats for three to seven days; the bureaucratic structure stage reinforces the authority of customary law and the role of Panglima laot as stated in Qanun No. 10 of 2008 and Qanun No. 7 of 2010.
Co-Authors Achmad Jusuf Zulfikar Adelina Purba Agung Suharyanto AHMAD RAFIQI TANTAWI Ahmad Sutan Nauli Lubis Ahmad Thohir Anna Wati Dewi Purba Bambang Hermanto Beltahmamero Simamora Bobby Umroh Br Sinuhaji, Raini Dardawi , Himpun Darianto Darianto Darianto Darmawan Listya Cahya Delia Arifin Dhalimunthe, M. Ikbal Nur Irsyad Dorkas Parhusip Elisa Sianturi Erlina Sari Siregar Erwin Pane Evi Erawati Erawati Evi Yunita Kurniaty, Evi Yunita Faiz Ahmad Sibuea Fastabiqul Khairad Fatmawaty , Fatmawaty Harahap Ginting, Deri Sudarto Hadisaputra Hadisaputra Hadisaputra, Hadisaputra Hapsari, Sylvia Triani Harahap, Timbul Hasnudi, Hasnudi Herdian Herdian Hernos, Siswa Panjang Hernosa, Siswa Panjang Ilhamdi, Ilhamdi Imam Fauzi Harahap Ivana putri, Nabila Salma Ivonne Ayesha, Ivonne Juli Astuti Daulay Junaidi, Koko Khairul Saleh Khairul Saleh Khairul Shaleh Saleh Lestari, Ade Aulia Listra Berutu Lubis, Mitra Mustika Mardiyah Siregar Marizha Nurcahyani Mhd.Buhari Sibuea Mitra Musika Lubis Muda, Indra Muhammad Fadeli Amsyah Hrp Muhammad JufriansyahMuhammad Jufriansyah Muhammad Qori Husein Muhammad Reza Bachri Nainggolan, Juniati Nazaruddin Hutapea Nia Aldina Lubis Nilma Aprilia Nista Zamili Nurliana Harahap Putri Helena Panjaitan Rahma Sari Siregar Rahman, Mhd. Aldio Fatur Rika Fitri Ilvira Ririn Anggreni Pulungan Rizal Aziz, Rizal Saragih, M.Sc, Faoeza Hafiz Sasmita Siregar Siahaan, Jesi Tiara Lestari Siregar, Alhafizy Siswo Pranoto Siti Mardiana Siti Mardiana Siti Maryam Harahap Siti Sabrina Salqaura Sri Ariani Safitri Supriadi Harahap suswati suswati Suswati Suswati Syafrizaldi, Syafrizaldi Tanjung, Mhd Rizki Hamdani Tiara, Nurul Lisma Tri Novianta Yohana Sihombing Tristiana Handayani Umar, Sayed Yogi Indra Pramana Yudha Andriansyah Putra Yusniar Lubis Yusniar Lubis Yusri Ahmad Rangkuti zuraidah zuraidah