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All Journal Jurnal Psikologi Jurnal EMPATI Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Psikologi Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Sari Pediatri South East Asia Nursing Research Airlangga Development Journal Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada SALUTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan
Hastaning Sakti
Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Diponegoro
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Bibliometric analysis of publication trends of bullying interventions in preschool age children Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Setiawati
South East Asia Nursing Research Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/seanr.6.2.2024.84-93

Abstract

Research on bullying in preschool children is a topic that is often carried out by researchers which is presented in bibliometric results using the Publish or Perish and VOSviewer applications. This study aims to find research on bullying interventions for preschool children. This research uses a bibliometric application using data from Google Scholar and Crossref to produce articles about bullying against young children from 2019-2023. This research shows that from 994 papers published from 2019 to 2023, 5 clusters were found with 35 items that appeared in almost the same terms related to bullying interventions in preschool children. Further recommendations from the results of this research analyze the development of bullying interventions in preventive programs for preschool-aged children that can work together with schools, families and interactions between children, especially in Indonesia.
Cognitive Behavior Change for the Improvement of Health Care, Cognitive Function and School Achievement in Helminth Infected Children Sakti, Hastaning
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (757.059 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v1i1.3716

Abstract

Overall helminth infection prevalence in Central Java in 2002 was high (20–100%). Unfortunately, the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of children and their parent's about worm infection were in general very low. Objective of this study was to determine the improvement of parents' health care behavior on helminth infected children by improving their KAP, in order to decrease re-infection rate of helminth infestation and improving school achievement. Design study is quasi experiment with pre and post test control group design on community participation toward school aged children in Sragen sub-district in Central Java. A sample of one hundred and thirty one of children deriving from a systematic random sampling was used in the study and divided into 66 children for intervention population and 65 children for control population. During the study, the children in selected area were given with 400mg chewable albendazole, and after a month, their stools were examined to find out the negatives. Parent's participation was needed in improving the KAP on re-infestation that was performed by an intervention using a module. Data were analysed using chi-square test to determine therelationship between variables among groups. Stools were examined for the presence of geohelminth's egg using Kato-Katz Technique.Three subject matters (Mathematics, Indonesian Language and Natural Science) were obtained by a special tool. Digit Span, Codingand Stroop Test were used to determine the level of cognitive function. Monitoring and the ladder-snake game were use to observe the improvement of the behavior. It revealed that re-infestation of Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichhiura and Oxyuris vermicularisoccurs 2 times greater in control group, even there was no significant different. In both groups, there was no hookworm re-infestation.A good knowledge and attitude can be predicted to be a better practice to prevent the re-infestation. Oxyuris vermicularic re-infection could have adverse effect on study Achievement (Mathematics, Indonesian Language and Natural Science) and The Cognitive Function, such as memory, attention, visual-motoric co-ordination. The moshly affected cognitive function was memory-based and specifically represented the components of the working memory. From the monitoring of health care behavior, this study found that the more convinced the mothers in changing their degree of family's health were, the higher the level of children's health was.
ONLINE APPLICATION BASED ON KING INTERACTION SYSTEM THEORY TO INCREASE TREATMENT ADHERENCE AND CLINICAL INDICATORS IN TB CHILDREN Sari, Ethyca; Nur Kristina, Tri; Sujianto, Untung; Suhartono; Sakti, Hastaning
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i2.2024.369-380

Abstract

Introduction:  Non-adherence to treatment among TB children in Indonesia varied 40.5%-57.2%. An innovative method of education might improve treatment adherence and clinical recovery of TB children. The aims of this study were to compare the treatment adherence and clinical indicators of TB children who received an intervention using an online application based on King's theory with a conventional method. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study to educate 55 TB school-age children using a validated online application based on King's interaction system theory, compared with the conventional method in 55 TB children as the control group. The medication regularity and control discipline were observed four times in weeks 2, 4, 6, and 8. Measurements of acid-fast bacilli (AFB) smear sputum examination, TB scoring, chest X-ray examination, level of Hb, and nutritional status were done twice in pre- and post-intervention. Data analysis used chi-square, paired t-test, independent t-test, Mann Whitney, McNemarᵇ. or Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of this study revealed that the intervention group was significantly successful compared to the control group in several indicators, such as increasing treatment adherence (p=0.001), controlling discipline (p=0.001), reducing AFB positive (p=0.001), TB scoring (p=0.001), infiltrate in chest X-ray examination ((p=0.013), and increasing Hb levels (p=0.001). Meanwhile, nutritional status could not be compared because, from the beginning of the study, the nutritional status was unbalanced and benefited the intervention group. Conclusion: The online application based on King's theory has succeeded in increasing medication adherence and clinical improvement of pulmonary TB in children.
PHENOMENOLOGICAL QUALITATIVE STUDY OF THE FIRST EXPERIENCE OF BRIMOB TROOPS THE FIRING SQUAD EXECUTORS Ramadiany, Nungky; Sakti, Hastaning
Airlangga Development Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AIRLANGGA DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/adj.v8i2.43786

Abstract

The aim of this study is to figure out on the first experience of Brimob troops as an executor of firing squad in Nusakambangan. The approach used in this study is qualitative with phenomenological method and the data analysis technique using Individual Phenomonenology Description (DFI). The subjects involved in this study are three Brimob troops who had been selected as an executor of firing squad using a purposive method. The method of collecting data is semi-structured interviews. The result of this study is that two subjects experienced a conflict when they were ordered to become the executor. The subjects were ready to carry out that order, but they thought of the sin of killing a people who have no resistance. Therefore, there were doubts to carry out that order. A spiritual guidance from kyai who came from Brimob was able to overcome the doubts and become the reinforcement to be sure to carry out their duty that night. Three subjects experienced anxiety before firing on the form of worrying about making mistake, so the subjects regulated their emotions. Entering the firing range, the subjects focused on the implementation so that they dared to shoot the convicted person. The impact of the execution made two subjects experience flashbacks by carrying out the execution and then they overcome them by letting the memories flow. Therefore, they could forget themselves as time went on and the activities at Brimob. Keyword: Brimob Troops, Death Penalty, Executor of Firing Squad, Phenomenological Qualitative Study
Optimalisasi Kemandirian Dan Fungsi Kognitif Lansia Melalui Edukasi Perkembangan Psikososial Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasar, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
SALUTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/sjpkm.v4i1.16735

Abstract

Lansia merupakan tahapan terakhir dalam  proses  kehidupan  yang  seringkali  mengalami  perubahan  dalam  aspek  sosial  dan  emosional. Tujuan untuk mengkaji perkembangan psikososial lansia terhadap peningkatan sikap mandiri dan fungsi kognitif. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, diskusi, dan tanya jawab mengenai perkembangan psikososial lansia terhadap peningkatan sikap mandiri dan fungsi kognitif. Hasil kegiatan berlangsung dalam penyuluhan mendapatkan sambutan baik darilansia ditandai dengan antusias lansia dalam bertanya dan memberikan tanggapan. Kesehatan lansia perlu diperhatikan secara bio, psiko, sosio dan spiritual, dikarenakan lansia akan mengalami perubahan secara biologis, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual. Lansia didefinisikan sebagai individu dengan usia lebih dari 65 tahun ataupun lebih. Bertambahnya usia maka, akan terjadi perubahan fungsi secara fisiologis, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual. Kesehatan psikososial lansia tercermin dalam kemampuannya untuk beradaptasi terhadap  kehilangan  fisik,  sosial,  dan  emosional,  serta  mencapai  tingkat  kebahagiaan,  kedamaian,  dan kepuasan hidup yang optimal.
Resilience as mediator of depression, anxiety, and stress among underprivileged university students Sakti, Hastaning; Kaloeti, Dian Veronika Sakti; Sholikhah, Annisa Nur Hikmatus
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 24, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jp.24.1.87-100

Abstract

Background: Underprivileged university students are reported to deal with various mental health problems such as anxiety or depression because of academic or non-academic stressors, but they still have resilience skills.Purpose: This study seeks to explore the mediating role of resilience in the connection between stress and both depression and anxiety.Method: This study used a cross-sectional design involving 872 underprivileged students. The measuring instruments used in this study were the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-10 (CDRISC-10) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21). Data analysis was conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM modeling).Findings: Stress was significantly negatively correlated with resilience and positively correlated with anxiety and depression. Resilience mediated the relationship between stress and depression, β = 0.016, p < .01, 95% CIs [0.005, 0.029], but did not mediate the relationship between stress and anxiety, β = 0.005, p > .01, 95% CIs [- 0.007, 0.018].Implication: The findings of this study highlight the importance of resilience in the lives of underprivileged students, and it has prompted various stakeholders, including universities, to implement strategic programs to enhance student resilience based on specific conditions.
PENGUATAN GENERASI ANTI-STUNTING DI KOTA SEMARANG Sakti, Hastaning; Rusmawati, Diana; Alfaruqy, Muhammad Zulfa
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v4i2.2544

Abstract

Peterongan merupakan salah satu kelurahan di Kota Semarang yang membutuhkan penanganan dan pencegahan stunting. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ialah menguatkan generasi anti-stunting di Kelurahan Peterongan, Kota Semarang. Pengabdian terdiri dari tiga program yang saling berkaitan. Pertama, program peningkatan asupan gizi berupa pemberian telur kepada 234 balita selama tujuh bulan. Kedua, program pelatihan pemberdayaan perempuan kepada 27 kader. Ketiga, program pelatihan kesehatan mental kepada 36 remaja. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemberian telur pada balita sebagai penanganan sekaligus pencegahan stunting telah meningkatan berat badan dan tinggi badan balita. Perempuan kader pemberdayaan memperoleh wawasan tentang peran perempuan dalam pengasuhan positif di keluarga. Remaja sebagai generasi muda yang kelak akan membentuk keluarga menjadi lebih sadar urgensi merawat kesehatan fisik dan mental guna pencegahan stunting sejak dini. Efek positif dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat dapat dikembangkan secara lebih luas dalam bentuk kebijakan publik
Factors of Risk Associated with Bullying in School-Age Children: A Systematic Review Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5104

Abstract

Children in school frequently look to others for approval and take pride in their achievements. The Objective: The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of bullying on mental and physical health and to understand ways to prevent bullying. Methods: Using a systematic review methodology, the study drew information from secondary sources found by using keyword searches in databases like Garuda, Science Direct, Sinta, and PubMed, search for journal articles for 2018-2023, and 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. The journals' classification, language, and year of publication were taken into consideration when selecting the papers. The study topic was formulated using the Pico framework, and search strategies were developed by incorporating Boolean operators (or, and, not) to achieve a more complete search. The search, selection, and analysis of pertinent literature were conducted rigorously in the review by adhering to the prisma. Results: Ten publications in all fulfilled the requirements for inclusion in the systematic review. Psychological problems such despair, anxiety, low self-esteem, social disengagement, feelings of isolation, difficulty focusing, scholastic decline, emotional instability, behavioral changes, and suicidal thoughts were among the many themes discussed in the papers. Furthermore, five research emphasized the detrimental effects of bullying on one's physical health, including headaches, insomnia, digestive troubles, respiratory problems, anorexia, back pain, and chest pain. Conclusion: Bullying has a major negative impact on a child's physical and mental health when they are in school. The risk factors that have been found offer significant insights into the dynamics of bullying behavior, which has implications for methods related to prevention and intervention.
Penyegaran Kader Kesehatan Jiwa untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kader tentang Kesehatan Jiwa Hidayati, Eni; Fitrikasari, Alifiati; Sakti, Hastaning; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v1i1.1

Abstract

Kesehatan jiwa adalah keadaan sejahtera baik fisik, mental, sosial, dan spiritual serta bebas dari stres atau tekanan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh program desa peningkatan kesehatan jiwa terhadap keterampilan kader kesehatan mental alami yang bekerja pada program peringatan kesehatan jiwa di desa Rw 05 Rt 01 Kelurahan Tegalsari Semarang. Desain pengabdian masyarakat yang digunakan adalah menggunakan metode (community-based psychiatric service). Peserta dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi 25 calon kader, dan RT. Alat yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah materi-materi yang berhubungan dengan penyuluhan atau berbagai kegiatan yang meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang pengobatan kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik pada gangguan jiwa. Respon dari peserta baik, banyak pertanyaan mengenai perawatan orang dengan masalah kesehatan jiwa di masyarakat dan melibatkan dalam penyediaan fasilitas perawatan orang dengan masalah kesehatan jiwa. Penderita gangguan jiwa di fasilitas kesehatan masyarakat. 80% petugas kader melengkapi registrasi kader dan mendeteksi keluarga sehat jiwa, keluarga berisiko, dan keluarga menderita gangguan jiwa.
Co-Authors A.M. Setyana Mega Cahyasari Adhi Dhalu Adiyaksa Dhika Prameswara Alifiati Fitrikasari Amalia Rahmandani, Amalia Andrea Maria Annastasia Ediati Aprilia Puspitasari Awida Tri Sekariansah Ayu Febriana Putri Sugiyanti Costrie Ganes Widiyanti Dewi, Setiawati Dian Ratna Sawitri Dian Veronika Sakti Kaaloeti Dian Veronika Sakti Kaloeti Diana Rusmawati Dicky Awaludin Dinie Ratri D Dona Damayanti Dwi Pratiwi Setiyawati Dwi Pudjonarko Eni Hidayati Erika Miftakhu Sa&#039;adah Ethyca Sari Felix Danar Praditya Phidal Winarko Fitrikasar, Alifiati Frans J. Huwae Handayani, Fitria Herdy Eka Setiawan Hilaman Fadhlillah Ilham Prayogo Jati Ariati Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Meilina Wirohati, Meilina Meiska Yusrona Kamila Meylia Hamsyah Muhammad Zulfa Alfaruqy Nailul Fauziah Ninis Apriani Nur Hamidah Purnama Sari Nur Kristina, Tri Nur Setiawati Dewi Nurlita Hendiani Okta Setiani Paula Widyaratna Wandita Ramadiany, Nungky Ritania Hapsari Rizky Fajar Prasetyo Salma Salma Sangga Jati WIkanto Septiara Wulandari Setyowati Setyowati Shaskia Rezky Elvira Shinta Kumala Samputri Sholikhah, Annisa Nur Hikmatus Siti Noviana Suci Rachmasari Suhartono Suparyatmo, J.B Tirta Wahyu Prabowo Tisa Indriani Ginting Tjipta Bahtera Untung Sujianto Yohanis F. La Kahija Yohanis ranz La Kahija Yossi Kalista Dwityaputri