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Ikhsan Setiawan
Physics Departement, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara BLS 21 Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia
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Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Pondok Pesantren Al Kirom Hajimena terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2019 tentang Pesantren Fakih, M.; Natamiharja, Rudi; Setiawan, Ikhsan; Panjaitan, Oksha Dwi Anugrah
Jurnal Nusantara Mengabdi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jnm.v3i3.3315

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to enhance the understanding of the Al Kirom Hajimena Islamic Boarding School community regarding the recently enacted Pesantren Law. Methodology: To achieve the objectives of this research, a multi-phase approach will be utilized, encompassing preliminary surveys, focus group discussions (FGDs), educational workshops, and post-intervention evaluations. Results: Following the implementation of Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and educational workshops, a notable improvement in legal understanding among participants was observed. The active participation in FGDs helped identify critical knowledge gaps, while the workshops provided in-depth explanations that addressed existing concerns and confusion. Limitations: This research is within the scope of national law. Contribution: Al Kirom Hajimena Islamic Boarding School.
Arbitrase Internasional: Evaluasi Efektivitasnya sebagai Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Alternatif Natamiharja, Rudi; Panjaitan, Oksha Dwi Anugrah; Setiawan, Ikhsan
Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jihham.v4i2.3297

Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to determine the extent to which international arbitration is of interest to the parties and how international arbitration can become an adequate alternative settlement. Methodology: This paper is included in the normative research type. The author uses an Analytical Approach. The data collection method in this paper is a literature study. After collecting all the necessary data, the next step is identifying and classifying the data. This research uses a qualitative analysis method. The qualitative analysis method analyzes secondary data that has been obtained to develop hypotheses to answer the problems in this paper coherently and logically. Results: International Arbitration interests the parties due to the advantages of arbitration, one of which is its unlimited relative competence; whether international arbitration is compelling depends on the interests of the parties in the dispute and whether they are fulfilled. Limitations: This research is within the scope of international law. Contribution: This study contributes to understanding the strengths and weaknesses of international arbitration as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism and provides practical recommendations for strengthening domestic and international legal frameworks to enhance its effectiveness
The Effectiveness of the Thumb Sakera Program in Pasuruan Regency Mursyidah, Lailul; Rodiyah, Isnaini; Agustina, Isna Fitria; Setiawan, Ikhsan; Rustianingsih, Eni
JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik) Vol 11 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jkmp.v11i1.1751

Abstract

The Office of Family Planning and Women's Empowerment created an innovation to reduce the number of women's violence in Pasuruan Regency. The program is the Thumb Sakera program (Aware of the Violence of Women and Children by Picking Up Balls). The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the innovation of the Thumb Sakera program (Aware of the Violence of Women and Children by Picking Up Balls) in Pasuruan Regency. This study uses a quantitative descriptive. The sample of this research is 32 people. Data processing techniques use statistical analysis which consists of grouping data based on respondents, tabulating data based on all respondents, presenting data according to research results, and carrying out calculations to answer the problem formulation. The analysis technique used is the Likert scale technique. The results of the validity test of this study showed that Cronbach's Alpha was above 0.6 which means that each item was declared valid. In addition, the reliability test of 12 items shows a strong reliability with Cronbach's Alpha 0.764. It can be identified that the results of the research on the effectiveness of the Thumb Sakera program in Pasuruan Regency are in the "Effective" category. The average value is 78.59% which is obtained from the determination indicator; program target of 82.29%; program socialization of 75.84%; program objectives of 79.59; and program monitoring of 76.67%.
Balancing Two Conflicting Perspectives on Wiretapping Act: Rights to Privacy and Law Enforcement Natamiharja, Rudi; Sabatira, Febryani; Banjarani, Desia Rakhma; Davey, Orima Melati; Setiawan, Ikhsan
Al-Risalah Vol 22 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (525.311 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v22i1.1226

Abstract

The right to privacy is part of fundamental human rights in technological advances. It is outlined under Article 12 of the 1948 Declaration of Human Rights and Article 17 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Substantially, the right to privacy prohibits personal data dissemination, including wiretapping, which is considered a violation of human rights. However, applicable laws permit wiretapping when it aims to discover criminal evidence in court. Indonesia authorizes this act under Corruption Eradication Commission Law, Telecommunications Law, Corruption Crime Act, Terrorism Eradication Law, and Psychotropic Law. Unfortunately, these laws have failed to provide a standard mechanism and procedures for conducting the wiretapping act. The substantial insufficiency has made Indonesia a low-ranked country’s privacy rights protection index. This implies the government has failed in balancing the interest of privacy as individual rights and the state's interest in law enforcement. Therefore, this study aimed to examine human rights on privacy, the wiretapping act in law enforcement, and the effort to balance these two rights. It used a normative juridical approach with secondary data. The results showed that Indonesian law has shortcomings that may violate constitutional rights. Therefore, there is a need for a law that comprehensively regulates the mechanisms and detailed procedures for wiretapping.
Studi Komparasi Prestasi Belajar Bahasa Arab Antara Peserta Didik Dengan Motivasi Agama Dan Motivasi Karir Di Lembaga Kursus Jogja Course Center Yogyakarta Setiawan, Ikhsan
Al Iman: Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Al-Iman Jurnal Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : STID Raudlatul Iman Sumenep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prestasi belajar bahasa Arab Peserta didik dengan motivasi agama dan peserta didik dengan motivasi karir, serta perbedaan prestasi bahasa Arab antara keduanya.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, di Lembaga Kursus Jogja Course Center (JCC) Yogyakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Rata-rata Prestasi belajar bahasa Arab peserta didik dengan motivasi agama mempunyai nilai rata-rata 69,7. 2) Prestasi belajar bahasa Arab yang dicapai peserta didik dengan motivasi karir mempunyai nilai rata-rata 72,8. 3) Berdasarkan hasil uji tes yang peneliti lakukan, menunjukan bahwa besarnya t0 adalah 1,312 sedangkan besarnya tt.ts5% dan tt.ts1% yakni 2,05 dan 2,76, maka dapat diketahui t0 lebih kecil daripada tt, yaitu : 2,05>1,312<2,76 karena t0 lebih kecil daripada tt, maka hipotesis nihi (Ho) diterima. Jadi dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa prestasi belajar bahasa Arab antara peserta didik yang mempunyai motivasi agama dengan peserta didik yang mempunyai motivasi karir tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. This is a field research in the form of methode research type. The methode to find data’s is observation, interview, documentation and questioner. Then the technic to croos check about validity of data’s is validity, reability, normality and homogeneity test. Technic of analyze data’s is sample t test. The results of this study show that: 1) Average Arabic learning achievement of students with religious motivation has an average value of 69.7. 2) Arabic learning achievement achieved by students with career motivation has an average score of 72.8. 3) Based on the results of test tests that the researchers conducted, it shows that the magnitude of t0 is 1.312 while the magnitude of tt.ts5% and tt.ts1% is 2.05 and 2.76, so it can be seen that t0 is smaller than tt, namely: 2.05 > 1.312 <2.76 because t0 is smaller than tt, so the null hypothesis (Ho) is accepted. So it can be concluded that the learning achievement of Arabic among students who have religious motivation with students who have career motivation has no significant difference.
Modelling Shared Assets in Indonesia’s Forfeiture Bill: International Collaboration and Digital Networks Sujadmiko, Bayu; Rohaini, Rohaini; Otomo, Nobuhide; Setiawan, Ikhsan; Azizah, Nurul
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): May, 2025: Law, Technology, and Globalization: Challenges and Innovations in th
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v9i1.10606

Abstract

Article 54, paragraph 3, of the UN Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) encourages countries to implement efforts to confiscate assets resulting from crimes committed without a criminal conviction, often known as in rem. Indonesia is one of the countries that ratified the UNCAC with Law No. 7 of 2006. Further implementation of in rem forfeiture is outlined in the Asset Forfeiture Bill, which regulates the mechanism for in rem forfeiture of assets in detail. The bill also regulates asset sharing, previously only accommodated by Article 57 of Law No. 1 of 2006 concerning Mutual Assistance. Aside from being a solution to overcoming the cost of forfeiture, which tends to be large, asset sharing is also intended to prevent the interference of other forces that cause the forfeiture process not to run effectively. This mechanism also precludes different parties from sharing burdens and benefits (a win-win solution). Asset sharing is practiced in some countries, such as the United States, Switzerland, and Canada.
Building Digital Ethics in the Perspective of Islamic Religious Education Setiawan, Ikhsan; fadloli; Abdul Chalim; Astrifidha Rahma Amalia
Journal of Research in Islamic Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Research in Islamic Education
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma`arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jrie.v7i1.5929

Abstract

This article aims to explore the role of Islamic Religious Education (Islamic Religious Education or PAI) in building digital ethics among the younger generation in the modern era. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, the study analyzes literature and current social phenomena to identify ethical challenges and Islamic perspectives on digital behavior. The findings reveal that digital media has created new ethical dilemmas, including the rise of hoaxes, cyberbullying, hate speech, and moral decline among youth. Islamic ethical principles such as adab, honesty, tabayyun, and responsibility are central in addressing these issues. The discussion emphasizes the need for Islamic education to integrate digital literacy and contemporary ethical discourse into its curriculum and teaching strategies. The study concludes that PAI has a vital impact in shaping ethical digital behavior and offers a spiritual framework for navigating the complexities of online interaction. Strengthening digital ethics through Islamic education can foster a more civil, responsible, and moral digital culture
Komitmen Piagam Asean (Asean Charter) Dalam Melindungi Hak Dasar Warga Negara Di Asia Tenggara Natamiharja, Rudi; Setiawan, Ikhsan
Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 MARET 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ASEAN, as a regional organization, has sought to protect the fundamental rights of its citizens through the ASEAN Charter and various legal instruments. The commitment of the ASEAN Charter to protect the fundamental rights of citizens in Southeast Asia is evident. As a binding legal document, the ASEAN Charter aims to strengthen regional cooperation and promote respect for human rights, democracy, and the rule of law among ASEAN member states.Although ASEAN has established policies and institutions such as the ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) and the ASEAN Human Rights Declaration (AHRD), differences in political systems, the principle of non-intervention, and economic disparities among member states hinder the implementation of human rights protection. Countries with authoritarian systems find it more challenging to enforce policies, while economic disparities affect enforcement capacity in some nations.Other challenges include issues related to human trafficking, the protection of migrant workers, corruption, and institutional weaknesses. This research emphasizes the importance of a more coordinated approach and domestic reforms in ASEAN member states by strengthening regional mechanisms, engaging civil society, and enhancing international cooperation to ensure effective implementation of human rights protection in the region.
KEWAJIBAN NEGARA DALAM MENCEGAH PELANGGARAN HAM OLEH KORPORASI MULTINASIONAL Natamiharja, Rudi; Setiawan, Ikhsan; Khoirunisya, Siti
TANJUNGPURA LAW JOURNAL Vol 9, No 2 (2025): VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2, JULY 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/tlj.v9i2.89877

Abstract

Abstract The increasing activities of multinational corporations have significantly impacted human rights (HR), both positively and negatively. On the one hand, corporations contribute to the global economy; on the other hand, their activities are often associated with human rights violations, particularly in developing countries. This study aims to analyze the state"™s obligations in preventing human rights violations by multinational corporations through a normative-empirical legal approach. The findings reveal that weaknesses in domestic regulations, power imbalances between states and corporations, and the lack of cross-border monitoring mechanisms are the main challenges. Case studies, such as land disputes involving Freeport operations in Papua and the palm oil plantation sector in Kalimantan, demonstrate how weak regulations create gaps in human rights protection. To address these issues, the proposed strategies include national regulatory reforms, strengthening international cooperation through binding multilateral instruments, and enhancing the role of civil society and the media in public oversight. By implementing these measures, states can strengthen human rights protection and ensure that multinational corporations comply with their responsibilities under international legal standards. Abstrak Aktivitas korporasi multinasional yang semakin meningkat telah memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM), baik secara positif maupun negatif. Di satu sisi, korporasi memberikan kontribusi ekonomi global; di sisi lain, aktivitas mereka sering kali dikaitkan dengan pelanggaran HAM, terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kewajiban negara dalam mencegah pelanggaran HAM oleh korporasi multinasional melalui pendekatan hukum normatif-empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelemahan regulasi domestik, ketidakseimbangan kekuatan antara negara dan korporasi, serta kurangnya mekanisme pengawasan lintas negara menjadi tantangan utama. Studi kasus seperti konflik lahan adat dalam operasi Freeport di Papua dan sektor perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kalimantan memperlihatkan bagaimana regulasi yang lemah menciptakan celah dalam perlindungan HAM. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, strategi yang diusulkan meliputi reformasi regulasi nasional, penguatan kerjasama internasional melalui instrumen multilateral yang mengikat, serta peningkatan peran masyarakat sipil dan media dalam pengawasan publik. Dengan kombinasi langkah tersebut, negara dapat memperkuat perlindungan HAM dan memastikan korporasi multinasional mematuhi tanggung jawab mereka sesuai dengan standar hukum internasional.
SOSIALISASI HAK WARIS ISLAM BAGI PENGURUS DAN WARGA RW 010 KELURAHAN MADYOPURO KECAMATAN KEDUNGKANDANG MALANG Muslim, Shohib; Chalim, Abdul; Fadloli, Fadloli; Setiawan, Ikhsan
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, Maret 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/yax55083

Abstract

Training in the division of inheritance or the science of faraidh according to the KHI is the most important because this science is very rare in Muslim societies. This is due to the fact that it has a high degree of difficulty, especially for ordinary people, and it also becomes undesirable to talk about for fear of offending others if they are grieving. As a result, many Muslims do not understand this. Their lack of understanding can lead to quarrels and commotion in the house. There may even be bloodshed just because of fighting for inheritance. Thus, this community service activity is carried out. This is done because the community, consisting of residents and regional administrators, needs assistance to understand Islam in general. There are several activities that have been carried out, including inheritance science training according to KHI, discussion and question and answer, and mentoring aimed at providing solutions to the problem of inheritance distribution. Service activities are carried out through gradual mentoring of the chosen strategy in this activity using a combination of direct training methods, which include lectures, information discussions, and direct practice of calculating the distribution of inheritance. Weak legal awareness is overcome through the process of socialization, coaching, and inheritance law education. Where people admit that they lack a positive understanding of inheritance law. Some indicators of legal awareness include knowledge of legal statutes, knowledge of the content of statutes, views on statutes, and patterns of legal action
Co-Authors Abdul Chalim Abdul Chalim, Abdul Adhika Widyaparaga Agung B. S. Utomo Agung B. S. Utomo Agung Bambang S Utomo Agung Bambang Setio Utomo Agung Bambang Setio Utomo Amalia, Astrifidha Rahma Amrullah, Ustman Syah Anggerta, Lintang Alivia Astrifidha Rahma Amalia Astuti, Wijayanti Dwi Azimattara, Muchammad Daing B.S. Utomo Bayu Sujadmiko, Bayu Biwa, Tetsushi Danang D Cahyadi Davey, Orima Melati Desia Rakhma Banjarani Elvis, Elvis Eni Rustianingsih Fadloli Fadloli, Fadloli Farida Akbarina Hedwigis Harindra Heni Siswanto Hudati, Imroatul IRSYADI, FAKIH Isna Fitria Agustina Isnaini Rodiyah Iswara, Mochammad Agung Indra Khoirunisya, Siti Lailul Mursyidah M. Fakih Mahdewi, Risa Makoto Nohtomi, Makoto Mega C. Gupita Mufid Muhammad Fadly Mulaiyinatus Sifa Muslim, Shohib Natamiharja, Rudi Nurmansyah, Gunsu NURUL AZIZAH Otomo, Nobuhide Panjaitan, Oksha Dwi Anugrah Prastowo Murti Prastowo Murti, Prastowo Reliusman Dachi Rizqi Khoirunnisa Ro'isatin, Umi Anis Rosafira, Jihan Zeinyuta Sabatira, Febryani Solli Dwi Murtyas Untung Adi Santosa Wibowo, Bagas Wahyu Yoga Nur Adhitama Yuanita Fara Abdillah