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Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin dan Menstruasi Remaja Putri, Upaya Deteksi Dini Anemia Putri Mahardika; Casman Casman; Siti Utami Dewi; Ayuda Nia Agustina; Santa Maria Pangaribuan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dharmas Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dharmas Indonesia (JIKDI)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.27 KB) | DOI: 10.56667/jikdi.v2i2.791

Abstract

Prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri di Indonesia masih tinggi. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena pendarahan yang dialami saat menstruasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan kadar hemoglobin dan menstruasi pada remaja putri. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif dan pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik convinience sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 77 responden yang merupakan siswa di SMPN 85 Jakarta. Metode pengumpulan data meggunakan kuesioner data demografi. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan analisis univariat dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 12 responden (15,6%) sedang mengalami menstruasi, responden dengan siklus menstruasi teratur sebanyak 60 (77,9), dan hasil pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin rendah sebanyak 39 (50,6%). Pengukuran Hb dan pemeriksaan riwayat menstruasi sebagai deteksi dini anemia. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai rekomendasi pentingnya program pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi yang lebih baik dan berfokus pada pencegahan anemia.
The Impact of a Pandemic on Children's Mental Health Zumrotul Ula; Bernadetha Bernadetha; Nasrullah Nasrullah; Siti Utami Dewi; Ida Bagus Benny Surya Adi Pramana
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Januari-Maret, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.568 KB)

Abstract

The newly identified human infection caused by the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is spreading rapidly around the world, posing a threat to population health and creating challenges to health systems. This disease, whose prognosis is unknown and uncertain with the scarcity of medical and personal protective equipment, has led to the implementation of measures limiting individual freedom. In addition to these factors, increased financial losses will contribute to widespread emotional distress and an increased risk of psychiatric disorders. This study aims to describe the psychological impact on children during the COVID-19 pandemic and identify solutions that can be provided for the data collection technique using the documentation method in the form of scientific journals published in national and international publishers on the internet. While the study of data analysis applied is the content analysis technique. The results of this study are 1) the psychological impact felt by elementary school-age children, which is most often mentioned, namely stress, then boredom and emotional instability, gadget addiction to depression, 2) the solution that can be given is that parents can involve children in household activities, Teachers can be expected to make the learning atmosphere enjoyable.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA MELALUI PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT CACINGAN PADA ANAK: STUDI KASUS Siti Utami Dewi; Nida An Khofiyya
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute

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Abstract

Worms’ diseases caused by worms’ infection in the human body that are transmitted through the soil and multiply so they can cause bloating, diarrhea, anemia, malnutrition, get sick easily, weak, reduce learning abilities and bothering children's growth. One of the efforts we can do to reduce the incidence of intestinal worms is doing health education. The purpose of this case study is to get an overview of the implementation of health education to increase knowledge and attitudes of families in preventing intestinal worms in children. This research design uses a descriptive method in the form of a case study with a family nursing care approach. The results of the case study showed an increase of knowledge 88.8% and attitudes 53.2% in the subject after health education was carried out. The conclusion of this case study shows that health education can increase family knowledge and attitudes in preventing intestinal worms in children. Suggestions recommended for families are to maintain personal and environmental hygiene, do a medical checkup periodic to health facilities to prevent worms’ infection.
CEGAH KANKER DENGAN POLA HIDUP CERDIK DAN PATUH DI RT 001/ RW 008 KELURAHAN PONDOK LABU Dewi, Siti Utami; Agustina, Ayuda Nia; Pratiwi, Anggi; Alifah, Farras Hayyu; Azzahra, Hanifa; Maulani, Maulani; Carolina, Putri Permatasari
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v4i1.1435

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki prevalensi penyakit kanker pada semua usia. Salah satu program pemerintah dalam pengendalian penyakit tidak menular yaitu program CERDIK merupakan pesan singkatan, yaitu C: cek kondisi kesehatan secara berkala, E: enyahkan asap rokok, R: rajin aktifitas fisik, D: diit sehat dengan kalori seimbang, I: istirahat yang cukup, K: kendalikan stress. Dan Pprogram PATUH yaitu P: Periksa kesehatan secara rutin dan ikuti anjuran dokter, A: atasi penyakit dengan pengobatan yang tepat dan teratur, T: tetap diit sehat dengan gizi seimbang, U: upayakan beraktifitas fisik dengan aman, H: hindari rokok, alkohol dan zat karsinogenik lainnya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi pencegahan kanker, sehingga Masyarakat lebih perduli dengan penyakit ini. Metode pelaksanaannya menggunakan pemeriksaan fisik, dan edukasi. Sebelum dan setelah pemberian edukasi, Masyarakat diberikan kuesioner untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan Masyarakat sebelum dan setelah diberikan edukasi tentang pencegahan kanker. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat didapatkan bahwa Faktor risiko kanker pada peserta adalah kurang berolahraga dan memiliki berat badan berlebih. Masyarakat menyimak pemberian edukasi dan antusia bertanya, dan pengetahuan peserta meningkat dari 52,9% menjadi 88,2%. Disarankan program CERDIK dan PATUH ini senantiasa disosialisakan untuk meningkatkan rasa peduli masyarakat sehingga mereka dapat mencegah terjadinya kanker.
UPAYA MENURUNKAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA MELALUI PROGRAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PEDULI REMAJA Agustina, Ayuda Nia; Dewi, Siti Utami; Rahayu, Hemma Siti; Mahardika, Putri
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v4i1.1513

Abstract

Anemia masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan dunia terutama di negara berkembang. Dampak anemia pada remaja antara lain dapat menurunkan daya tahan tubuh sehingga mudah terkena penyakit, menurunkan aktivitas remaja, prestasi belajar serta menurunkan kebugaran remaja. Disamping itu, anemia yang terjadi pada remaja putri merupakan resiko terjadinya gangguan fungsi fisik dan mental. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyrakat ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran siswi tentang anemia pada remaja. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan yaitu dengan melakukan skrining kesehatan, konseling dan pemberian suplemen Fe. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berdasarkan skrining pemeriksaan Hb terdapat 60% siswi remaja SMPN 226 mengalami anemia. Pentingnya pemeriksaan Hb sebagai deteksi dini terhadap adanya gejala anemia secara umum. Remaja putri memiliki fase menstruasi tiap satu bulan dan ditambah pertumbuhannya yang pesat, maka dibutuhkan asupan zat gizi kuat dan seimbang. Kesimpulannya bahwa kegiatan pelayanan kesehatan peduli remaja yang dilaksanakan secara rutin dapat mencegah timbulnya masalah kesehatan baru, serta menurunkan angka kejadian masalah kesehatan pada remaja.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP MOTIVASI IBU DALAM PEMERIKSAAN IVA TEST Herniyatun, Herniyatun; Dewi, Siti Utami; Mauludiyah, Zaida; Sulistyowati, Endang; Yulita, Hendra
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2275

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women worldwide. It is estimated that every year there are around 32,469 new cases of Indonesian women detected with cervical cancer and 23,300 women die. The number of childbearing age couples who perform VIA tests is very small compared to the number of PUS in the Bangkinang Health Center Working Area, Kampar district. Precisely in Laboy Jaya Village, the number of PUS is 503 couples. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards maternal motivation in the VIA test. Type of quantitative research with cross sectional design. The research was conducted in 2022 with a sample of 125 people. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed there was a relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.001) and attitude (p value = 0.000) to motivation in the VIA test. It is recommended that women of childbearing age should get a lot of information about early detection and the role of health workers and also families is very important to be able to provide information and support for women of childbearing age to do early detection checks for cervical cancer.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Motivation
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM POSBINDU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Fitriyani, Dian; Dewi, Siti Utami; Wirawan, Susilo; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Purnomo, Heru
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2312

Abstract

Deaths from non-communicable diseases are expected to continue to increase worldwide. More than two thirds (70%) of the global population will die from non-communicable diseases such as cancer, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. In total, it is predicted that by 2030 there will be 52 million deaths per year due to non-communicable diseases, an increase of 9 million from 38 million at present. Lubuk Ambacang is one of the community health center in Kuantan Singingi Regency which in the last 3 years has increased hypertension to 59.2%, and diabetes mellitus to 21.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Non-Communicable Diseases, one of them is the implementation of PTM Posbindu. The purpose of the study was to find out the implementation of the Posbindu Program for Non-Communicable Diseases in the Work Area of the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency in 2021. The study used qualitative analytical methods conducted the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency used 7 informants. The results showed that in general the implementation of Posbindu PTM in Lubuk Ambacang community health center has been running, but there are several obstacles such as Human Resources not in accordance with SOPs or PTM implementation guidelines according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, Limited availability of funds, availability of infrastructure that does not meet the 100% requirements and community support that has not been maximized. It is suggested to Lubuk Ambacang community health center to increase the type of PTM Posbindu from the basic PTM Posbindu to the main PTM Posbindu so that people are more enthusiastic about utilizing the PTM Posbindu.Keywords: Implementation, Posbindu, Hypertension, Human Resources
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KANKER SERVIKS Herniyatun, Herniyatun; Lestyani, Lestyani; Kuntoadi, Gama Bagus; Karlina, Nonok; Dewi, Siti Utami
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2320

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignancy originating from the cervix with abnormal growth of body tissue cells that turn malignant. The number of cervical cancer cases at Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital Riau Province in 2019 amounted to 312 cases. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of cervical cancer at the Arifin Ahmad Regional General Hospital, Riau Province. This study was a cross sectional quantitative analytic study with a sample of 117. Sampling technique with sonsecutive sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The results of the analysis there is a relationship between knowledge (P=0.000), age (P=0.002), parity (P=0.043), with the incidence of cervical cancer. It is suggested that the Arifin Achmad Hospital of Riau Province be used as further information about the factors associated with the incidence of cervical cancer in patients can be reduced by providing early detection socialization and counseling, especially about risk factors for cervical cancer based on knowledge, age, and parity.Keywords: Cervical Cancer, Parity, Knowledge Age
AKUPRESUR SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PASIEN KANKER SERVIKS: STUDI KASUS Ramadhana, Ayu; Dewi, Siti Utami; Susilowati, Indah; Nuraini, Tuti
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v7i3.375

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang dialami perempuan dengan berbagai gejala sepanjang hidup pasien. Nyeri pada pasien kanker berdampak serius secara fisik, mental, kesehatan emosional, serta kualitas hidup. Melihat dampak dari nyeri, diperlukan manajemen nyeri yang merupakan bagian esensial dalam perawatan kanker. Salah satu penatalaksanaan nyeri secara nonfarmakologi ialah teknik akupresur. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mendeskripsikan penanganan nyeri secara nonfarmakologi yaitu akupresur pada pasien kanker. Keluhan utama: Subjek dalam studi kasus, yaitu pasien kanker serviks dengan inisial Ny. SN 42 tahun dengan nyeri sejak terdiagnosis kanker dan semakin bertambah intensitasnya pada saat menjalani terapi radiasi. Intervensi akupresur dalam penelitian ini dilakukan selama tujuh hari, intervensi dilakukan oleh peneliti yang telah memiliki sertifikat kompetensi akupresur. Hasil: Studi kasus ini menunjukkan pasien mengalami penurunan skala nyeri setelah dilakukan intervensi akupresur selama 7 hari, dari skala 7 (nyeri berat) menjadi skala 3 (nyeri ringan). Simpulan: Manajemen nyeri dengan terapi nonfarmakologis, yakni akupresur, direkomendasikan sebagai terapi komplementer pilihan pada intervensi keperawatan, khususnya dalam mengurangi nyeri pada pasien kanker.Kata Kunci: akupresur, kanker serviks, nyeri  Acupressure as An Alternative To Reduce Pain in Cervical Cancer Patients: A Case Study ABSTRACTCervical cancer is one of the chronic diseases experienced by women with various symptoms throughout their life. Pain in cancer patients seriously impacts physical, mental, and emotional health and quality of life. Therefore, pain management is needed as an essential part of cancer treatment. One of the of non -pharmacological pain management is acupressure technique. Objective: To describe nonpharmacological pain management, namely acupressure in cancer patients. Chief Complaint: A subject in the case study was a cervical cancer patient, Mrs. SN, 42 years old, with pain since being diagnosed with cancer, and its intensity increased when undergoing radiation therapy. Acupressure intervention in this study was conducted for seven days and carried out by the researcher, who already had an acupressure competency certificate. Results: This case study indicated the patient had a decrease in pain scale after acupressure intervention for 7 days, from a scale of 7 (severe pain) to 3 (mild pain). Conclusion: Pain management with nonpharmacological therapy, namely acupressure, is recommended as an alternative to complementary therapy in nursing interventions, especially in managing pain in cancer patients.Keywords: acupressure, cervical cancer, pain
Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Kesehatan Mengenai Bahaya Keputihan untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap pada Remaja Putri: Studi Kasus Dewi, Siti Utami; Putri, Deviana Azzahra
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 2 No 5 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Melati Institute

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Abstract

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood. During adolescence, there is rapid growth, including reproductive organs. Health problems often occur in adolescent girls who are vaginal discharge. Vaginal discharge is a liquid that comes out of the vagina that is not blood. Pathological vaginal discharge that occurs at the age of adolescent girls will further increase the risk of cervical cancer in adulthood. Vaginal discharge in adolescent girls can be prevented by providing health education. This study aims to obtain an overview of the implementation of health education regarding vaginal discharge to increase family knowledge and attitudes in adolescent girls. This research design uses a descriptive method in the form of a case study. The results of this study indicate an increase in knowledge with an average of 76% in subject I and 63% in subject II, while an attitude of 75% in subject I and 71% in subject II. It can be concluded that health education can increase knowledge and attitudes about the dangers of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls. It is hoped that subjects will be able to maintain the cleanliness of the feminine area and immediately go to the nearest health facility if vaginal discharge is unusual.