Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PERBANDINGAN TIGA ALGORITMA PEWARNAAN GRAF DALAM MEWARNAI GAMBAR MOZAIK GEOMETRIS Raden Gunawan Santosa; Junius Karel Tampubolon
Epsilon: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Terapan Vol 19, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Mathematics Study Program, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/epsilon.v19i2.16712

Abstract

This study compares three graph coloring algorithms (Greedy, Welch–Powell (WP), and Marble–Matula–Isaacson (MMI)) applied to geometric mosaic images in the form of undirected graphs. Each vertex represents a region in the image, while edges connect neighboring regions. Two graphs are used as research objects, namely graph (a) with |V(GA)| = 56, |E(GA)| = 96, D(GA) = 0.062234, δ(GA) = 2, Δ(GA) = 7, and graph (b) with |V(GB)| = 55, |E(GB)| = 115, D(GB) = 0.0174, δ(GB) = 3, Δ(GB) = 6. The three algorithms are tested through 15 experiments to minimize the number of colors so that no two neighboring vertices have the same color. The Wilcoxon Rank-Sign statistical test shows that WP and MMI are significantly more efficient than Greedy, with p-values of 0.0006269 and 0.01073 (<0.05), respectively. The theoretical reason why the Greedy algorithm is not optimal compared to the other two algorithms is because the Greedy algorithm colors the vertices according to the input order without a vertex selection strategy based on degree or graph structure. These results confirm that WP and MMI are able to approach the theoretical limit of planar graph coloring as stated by the Four Color Theorem, which states that every planar graph can be colored with no more than four colors.
PENDAMPINGAN PERSIAPAN OLIMPIADE SAINS NASIONAL MATEMATIKA SMA TARAKANITA MAGELANG: Joko Purwadi; Nugroho Agus Haryono; Gunawan Santosa; Jek Siang Jong
Servirisma Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Servirisma : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/servirisma.2024.42.78

Abstract

Tarakanita Senior High School (SMA) Magelang is one of the private high schools in Magelang, Central Java, which was established in 1984. The problem faced by Tarakanita Senior High School is the lack of teaching staff who can train students to prepare themselves to take part in the 2024 OSN in mathematics. Community service activities aim to help Tarakanita Senior High School students prepare themselves for the OSN Mathematics. The mentoring was attended by 8 students in grades 10 and 11 who were approved by the school to take part in the OSN Mathematics. The method of implementing the activity includes: technical coordination of activities with the vice principal and mathematics teacher, mentoring in preparation for the OSN Mathematics in the form of completing and discussing practice questions, and evaluation with teachers and students of Tarakanita Senior High School Magelang. The series of activities were carried out in November 2023 - April 2024. Evaluation of the success of the activity was carried out at the end of the mentoring for 5 students who actively participated in the activity until the end and 2 mentoring teachers using Gform. The results showed a value of 4.75 (teachers) and 4.58 (students) on a scale of 1 (very bad) to 5 (very good). These results indicate that the implementation of community service has been very good. These results are also reinforced by verbal input from teachers at the end of the activity who expect similar activities to be carried out again in 2025.