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Warna-warni berbahaya: edukasi bahaya pewarna kimia pada jajanan anak sekolah di desa Karang Bunga Lestari, Yulianita Pratiwi Indah; Miranti, Rizka Mulya; Riyadi, Ahmad Irfan; Raqiqah, Annisa; Hidayatullah, Aulia Fitriani; Silvana, Helen; Syawalia, Khaliza; Zannah, Miftahul
INDRA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/indra.v6i2.600

Abstract

Children are highly exposed to various snacks sold freely around schools, many of which may contain hazardous synthetic food dyes. These dyes can pose health risks, especially when consumed continuously without supervision. This community service aimed to increase students' awareness at SDN Karang Bunga about the dangers of synthetic food coloring in school snacks. The activity was conducted through counseling and education sessions on June 27, 2024. Methods included presentations, discussions, games, pretests and posttests, and questionnaire-based evaluations. The results showed increased knowledge based on the pretest and posttest scores and high satisfaction from teachers and students. This program is expected to build critical awareness among school-aged children in choosing safe food.
Edukasi Hipertensi dan Pemberian Informasi Obat di Kampung Biru, Banjarmasin, Indonesia: Hypertension Education and Provision of Drug Information in Kampung Biru Banjarmasin, Indonesia Miranti, Rizka Mulya; Syah, Dhafina Salsabila; Cholisoh, Zakky; Setiawan, Abdul Aziz; Fauzia, Husna
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 10 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i10.10232

Abstract

Hypertension poses a serious health challenge in South Kalimantan (prevalence: 30.4%), with low treatment adherence stemming from limited public understanding. This community service initiative aimed to enhance hypertension literacy and medication adherence through education and Drug Information Provision (PIO) in Kampung Biru, Banjarmasin. Methods included health screenings, physician consultations, disease-specific education, drug dispensing with PIO by pharmacists, and knowledge evaluation (pre-test/post-test). Among 58 participants (47 female, 11 male; aged 21–73 years), 25 were diagnosed with hypertension. At the same time, 35 participants showed improved knowledge (average score increase: 0.88 points), 11 experienced declines due to age-related factors and fatigue. Satisfaction surveys indicated 98.27% approval. The program effectively raised community awareness and warrants sustainable implementation with more inclusive approaches.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN Adewiyah, Rabiatul; Miranti, Rizka Mulya; Jihan, Jihan; Mulyani, Tuty
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MARET 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i1.25975

Abstract

Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan program pemberian tambah darah (TTD) minimal sebanyak 90 tablet pada ibu hamil. Program tersebut bertujuan untuk mencegah atau mengobati anemia pada ibu hamil agar dapat mengurangi angka stunting. Namun pada kenyataannya masih terdapat ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia, sehingga perlu diperhatikan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi TTD yang diberikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi TTD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman kota Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan metode Observasional Analitik, desain Cross Sectional menggunakan consecutive sampling dari responden ibu hamil sebanyak 30 orang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman. Variabel penelitian yaitu usia, tingkat pendidikan, status pekerjaan, tingkat pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan jarak ketempat pelayanan kesehatan, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dan data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-square. Hasil uji kepatuhan pada 30 responden diperoleh hasil sebanyak 17 orang (56.7%) patuh sedangkan 13 orang (43.3%) tidak patuh. Terdapat hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, dukungan keluarga, pengetahuan dan jarak ketempat pelayanan kesehatan terhadap kepatuhan mengkonsumsi TTD dengan nilai p value = <0.005. Faktor yang tidak berhubungan yaitu perkerjaan terhadap kepatuhan mengkonsumsi TTD dengan nilai p value = >0.005. Terdapat hubungan antara umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan dan jarak ketempat pelayanan kesehatan dengan kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah, sedangkan pekerjaan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga tidak ada hubungan dengan kepatuhan mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin.
UJI ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI PETAI (PARKIA SPECIOSA HASSK.) TERHADAP MENCIT PUTIH (MUS MUSCULUS) JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI KARAGENIN Latipah, Latipah; Rizka Mulya Miranti; Tuty Mulyani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 3 No. 9: Februari 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v3i9.7491

Abstract

Petai seeds contain phenolic compounds, flavonoids, terpenoids, and steroids which are thought to have a role in anti-inflammatory effect. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effect of petai seed extract was tested using the paw edema method induced by 1% carrageenin. The test was carried out by dividing 5 groups, namely negative control, positive control and ethanol extract of petai seeds with doses of 100,200 and 300 mg/kgBW. In this study, there were 4 test parameters, namely the percent edema, AUC (Area Under Curve), the percent inhibition of inflammation, and the percent relative potential of anti-inflammatory power. The test data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) then followed by the Post Hoc test using the LSD (Least Square Differences) method with a 95% confidence level to see the differences between treatments. Based on the results of these tests, the results stated that the administration of ethanol extract of petai seeds had anti-inflammatory power with the best dose of 300 mg/kgBB.
PEMANFAATAN TERATAI PUTIH SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN SELULOSA MIKROKRISTALIN MENGGUNAKAN HIDROLISIS ENZIMATIK DARI RAYAP Coptotermes sp. Yulianita Pratiwi Indah Lestari; Mi'rajunnisa; Raudatul Patimah; Rizka Mulya Miranti; Tuty Mulyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v10i1.742

Abstract

Microcrystalline cellulose is still imported by the Pharmaceutical Industry in Indonesia even though Indonesia has large natural resources but they have not been utilized optimally. Microcrystalline cellulose can be obtained from residue (extraction dregs) in the lotus plant extraction process, namely in the form of simplicia powder which will not be used again (organic solid waste). This research aims to obtain microcrystalline cellulose from several parts of the white lotus plant (Nymphaea nouchali Burm. F.) using the enzymatic hydrolysis method using cellulase from the termite Coptotermes sp., then the quality of the powder will be tested and compared with Avicel PH 101. Each part The white lotus is extracted, then the residue is delignified to obtain α-cellulose, then hydrolyzed with crude extract from Coptotermes sp termite cellulase. so that microcrystalline cellulose is obtained which will then be characterized and compared with the commercial version, namely Avicel® PH 101. The highest yield of microcrystalline cellulose is found in leaves with a yield of 95.3%, followed by leaf stalks 89.3%, flower stalks 75.7%, and the yield lowest in interest with a percentage of 74%. The physical characteristics in the form of color reaction, organoleptics, solubility and pH of white lotus microcrystalline cellulose powder show similarities with the comparison standard. It can be concluded that microcrystalline cellulose powder from several parts of the white lotus plant can be an alternative in obtaining cellulose raw materials from natural sources.
GERAKAN HIDUP SEHAT BERBASIS HERBAL DI PANTI ASUHAN SENTOSA BANJARMASIN SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) Mi’rajunnisa, Mi’rajunnisa; Risa Ahdyani; Yulianita Pratiwi Indah Lestari; Tuty Mulyani; Nita Triadisti; Rizka Mulya Miranti; Nurul Fajeriyati; Muhammad Chaidir Hafidz
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an infection that affects the upper and lower respiratory tracts and is commonly caused by viruses or bacteria. This infection frequently occurs in children. One preventive approach to ARI is the implementation of a healthy lifestyle based on herbal practices through the utilization of medicinal plants. The purpose of this community service activity was to improve participants’ knowledge and understanding of ARI and its prevention using medicinal plants at Sentosa Orphanage, Banjarmasin. The activity was conducted through interactive counseling sessions, pre-test and post-test assessments, and question-and-answer discussions. The participants consisted of 30 children from Sentosa Orphanage, Banjarmasin. The activity was carried out smoothly and successfully, with participants showing high enthusiasm and active engagement throughout the program. The results of the pre-test and post-test indicated an improvement in participants’ understanding of herbal-based healthy lifestyle practices that can be applied for the prevention of ARI
Efek Imunostimulan Ekstrak dan Fraksi dari Buah Limpasu (Baccaurea lanceolata) pada Mencit Jantan Miranti, Rizka Mulya; Mulyani, Tuty; Nashihah, Siti
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Vol 13, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijpst.v13i1.52721

Abstract

Limpasu merupakan tanaman khas Kalimantan yang ditemukan di pegunungan Meratus dan secara empiris digunakan untuk membantu mengobati COVID-19. Buah limpasu mengandung senyawa fenol dan flavonoid yang telah terbukti memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dan antibakteri, namun uji coba sebagai imunomodulator belum pernah dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi aktivitas imunomodulator ekstrak etanol buah limpasu (EEBL) serta fraksi etil asetat (FEA) dan fraksi air (FA) pada dosis 250 dan 500 mg/kgBB pada hewan. Buah limpasu diekstraksi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% dengan metode maserasi dan difraksinasi dengan pelarut n-heksana, etil asetat, dan air. Pengujian imunomodulator dilakukan menggunakan metode uji bersihan karbon untuk menggambarkan aktivitas respon imun non spesifik, uji titer antibodi untuk menggambarkan aktivitas respon imun spesifik dan uji hipersensitivitas tipe lambat untuk menggambarkan respon imun seluler. Hasil uji bersihan karbon pada kelompok EEBL dan FEA menunjukkan aktivitas imunostimulan kuat, sedangkan kelompok FA menunjukkan hasil imunostimulan ringan. Hasil uji titer antibodi primer menunjukkan kelompok yang diberi zat uji memiliki angka titer antibodi lebih tinggi dibandingkan kontrol, namun hanya kelompok EEBL yang mengalami peningkatan angka titer antibodi sekunder. Selanjutnya, EEBL, FEA dan FA menyebabkan peningkatan tebal kaki mencit. Secara keseluruhan, hanya EEBLyang menunjukkan aktivitas imunostimulan berdasarkan respon imun non spesifik, spesifik dan seluler.