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Munti Sarida
Fisheries And Marine Department, Faculty Of Agriculture, University Of Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

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Steroid Hormone Profile and Sperm Quality of Silver Pompano (Trachinotus blochii) Fed Tribullus terrestris Extract and Gonadotropin Hormone Azizah, Azizah; Sarida, Munti; Susanto , Gregorius Nugroho; Adiputra , Yudha Trinoegraha; Setyawan , Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v17i3.74581

Abstract

Graphical Abstract   Highlight Research 1. Hormonal approaches are needed for the maturation of the broodstock's gonads; 2. The use of gonad maturation stimulants, both hormonal and herbal, in the aquaculture sector has been widely used, where hormonal and phyto-biotic induction can enhance gonad maturation in fish. 3. The use of phyto-biotic, such as Tribulus terrestris, has been tested to enhance reproduction in fish. 4. Feeding Tribulus terrestris extract enhances the reproductive performance of male silver pompano broodstock by improving weight growth, testosterone levels, gonad maturation, and sperm volume.   Abstract Male broodstock of silver pompano often exhibit delayed gonadal development, which prolongs the broodstock maintenance period and increases production costs. To address this issue, dietary supplementation with bioactive compounds and hormonal inducers has been explored to stimulate reproductive maturation. Among these, plant-derived extracts such as Tribulus terrestris and exogenous hormones like human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) are of interest due to their potential to enhance steroidogenesis and accelerate gonadal development. This study examined the impact of T. terrestris extract (ETT) and hCG on the steroid hormone profile, sperm quality, and gonadal histology of male silver pompano. Five treatment groups were established with varying ETT (mg/kg of diet) and hCG (IU/kg of body): T1 (0 + 0), T2 (50 + 0), T3 (250 + 0), T4 (50 + 1000), and T5 (250 + 500), each replicated eight times. Results revealed that ETT at 250 mg/kg (T3) significantly improved reproductive parameters, including absolute weight gain, gonadal development, and semen volume. Histological analyses further indicated advanced stages of gonadal maturation in treated groups, accompanied by increased plasma testosterone levels, which stimulated spermatogenesis and sperm cell formation. Optimal sperm quality—characterized by enhanced motility and seminal volume—was observed at the T3 dosage, although sperm density showed limited variation. These findings underscore the potential of T. terrestris extract as a practical dietary strategy to enhance reproductive efficiency in silver pompano aquaculture, contributing to improved productivity and sustainability. Further studies are recommended to refine dosages and ensure consistent outcomes across production systems.  
Co-Authors Adilah, Najya Zahrina Adiputra , Yudha Trinoegraha Agus Setiawan Agus Setyawan Agus Setyawan Agustian, Reivaldo Ghiffa Aidil Azra, Rafael Alfina, Ria Alita, Debby Andra Ramadhan PB Angelia, Saphira Anma Hari Kusuma, Anma Hari Athallah Pramana, Evandra Aulia Rahma, Syafira Aulia Syahdani, Fitri Ayu Nabila, Tetri Azizah Azizah Bama, Samsun Ari Berta - Putri Caesario, Racmad Cinta Hafidah Zalma, Aura D D Putra D D Putra, D D Defitriani Deny Sapto Chondro Utomo Destriana Puspitasari Dorothy R. H. Pandjaitan Dorothy Rouly H. Pandjaitan Dwi Mulyasih Elisdiana, Yeni Ermawati Ermawati Fidyandini, Hilma Putri Girsang, Rehulina Haikal Azzahran, Muammar Hartama, Amelia Cindy Haryoto Haryoto Heronimus Sandi Y Marsewi Heronimus Sandi Y Marsewi, Heronimus Sandi Y Hidayat, Muhammad Adil Hilma Putri Fidyandini Hilma Putri Fidyandini Indra Gumay Yudha Indrawan W, M. Fadly Istikomah Istikomah Iwan Faizal Jati, Ciptaning Weargo Kembaren, Jerry Suranta Sembiring Khadavi, Attalah Justitio Khairunisa, Dinda Kharisma Putri, Dwi Nuryanti Kirana, Ni Luh Surya Pita Aprisa Krismonita, Bella Lahay, Almira Fardhani Lusiani Lusiani, Lusiani Mahadinata, Marto Marisya Apriyanti Mufita, Halimah Mutiara Wahyuni Nabila Utami, Niki Nadila Sutrisno Nidya Kartini Ningtyas, Zahra Syifa Oktavia Rugus Ayu Enditha PB, Andre Ramadhan Putri Indah Suari Putri, Alma Yustika Putri, Kurnia Eka Putri, Tasya Andini Qadar Hasani Rafly, Aditya Ramadhan PB, Andra Risa Febriyanti Samosir, Meyline Setiawan, Muhammad Faalih Setyawan , Agus Siregar, Amril Ma'ruf Supono Supono Supono Supono Supono Supono Surahman, Ade Susanto , Gregorius Nugroho Susanto, Gregorius Nugroho Sutrisno, Nadila Syifa, Ghaitza Zahira Tarsim - Tarsim Tarsim Viani, Dwi Okta Victoria, Ruth Gita Wahyu Eko Sulistiono Wardiyanto - Wardiyanto Widiastuti, Endang Linirin Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra Yuliansyah, Ari