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PENERAPAN ADMINISTRASI DAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN SERTA PEMASARAN DIGITAL BAGI UMKM GARURI DI KOTA PADANG Benni Satria; Syahyan Raesi; Neswati Neswati; Andasuryani Andasuryani; Ferry Lismanto Syaiful; Yurniwati Yurniwati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v5i2.576

Abstract

This activity aims to provide skills and abilities related to establishment permits, preparation of Financial Reports, and digital marketing of Garuri Micro Small And Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Garuri (Gaharu of the Republic of Indonesia is a business unit engaged in herbal tea business made from gaharu Garuri is included in the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises group, where MSMEs have the following problems: 1) Having a makeshift business place; 2) Unable to access funding in financial institutions; 3) Low entrepreneurial ability; 4) Low business management ability; 5) The level of general education is relatively low; 6) Lack of access to markets; 7) Access to licensing is low 8) Access to technology and information is low. Solving the problems of SMEs above is carried out in stages. The legality of a business license is one of the essential things for business actors. In addition, it is necessary to improve financial management and digital marketing ability. For that, it is necessary: (1). assistance is provided in manufacturing Business Identification Numbers for SMEs instead of SIUP for PT, and (2) financial management and digital marketing training. The methods used by the Universitas of Andalas and Assistance Team for Garuri SMEs are (1) Socialization of online and offline mentoring activities and FGDs; (2) Presentation, (3) Assistance in Data Input, and (4) Monitoring and Evaluation. Assistance in obtaining business permits (NIB) for Garuri SMEs and training in financial management and digital marketing. The results of activities are (1). MSME Garuri already has a business license, (2) assistance to MSMEs has been carried out to improve administration and financial management by filling out a business financial recording application issued by Bank Indonesia under the name SIAPIK; 3. MSME Garuri has created an account to market its products on social media.
Diversity Of Predator And Parasitoids Insects On Several Types Of Oil Palm Plantation Ecosystems Denal Putra Melketa; Benni Satria; Siska Efendi
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrp.3.2.66-76.2022

Abstract

Both oil palm plantations boerdering forests and oil palm plantations bordering rubber plantations were studied using purposive random sampling with pit fall traps, sweep nets and yellow pan traps. Species biodiversity was analyzed using the Shanon-Wienner index and the Simpson index. The dominant species was determined using the Important Value Index. This study found 1,683 individuals, 7 orders and 18 families of predatory and parasitoid insects. The Shanon-Wienner diversity index was 2.78 for oil palm plantations adjacent to forest and 2.62 for oil palm plantations adjacent to rubber plantations. While the Simpson diversity index was 1.00 for oil palm plantations adjacent to forest and 0.94 for oil palm plantations adjacent to rubber plantations. The Order Hymenoptera Family Formicidae had the highest Important Value Index (0.58 for oil palm plantations bordering forest and 0.62 for oil palm plantations adjacent to rubber plantations).
Modified DRTA (Directed Reading Thinking Activity) Strategy to Enhance Students' Reading Comprehension Nelvia Kurnia; Benni Satria; Hanifah
Juliet Vol 3 No 2 (2022): JULIET Volume 3 Number 2
Publisher : Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji (UMRAH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/juliet.v3i2.4846

Abstract

The objective of this research was to boost students' reading comprehension of narrative text by modifying DRTA (Directed Reading Thinking Activity) strategy at X MIPA 3 students of SMA Negeri 1 Bintan Timur. The research design was classroom action research. This study held at two cycles with four meetings in each cycle. The subjects of this research were X MIPA 3 students which made up 36 students. The research instruments applied to gather the data were observation checklist and reading comprehension test. The result showed that students' percentage whose got score ≥ 75 in cycle 1 and cycle 2 were higher than preliminary study. There were 63,88% students in cycle 1 and 88,88% students in cycle 2. It showed that the students' percentage whose got score ≥ 75 improved and meet the criterion of success was 70%. The observation checklist's results also showed that modified DRTA (Directed Reading Thinking Activity) strategy was successful in enhanciing students' classroom participation. The students' participation had been reached 83% in cycle 2. From the result, ≥ 40% students participated in the teaching and learning activities when the strategy was implemented. It could be concluded that the modified DRTA (Directed Reading Thinking Activity) strategy could improve students' reading comprehension and students' participation at X MIPA 3 students of SMA Negeri 1 Bintan Timur.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN CAMPURAN HERBISIDA (METAMIFOP + PYRAZOSULFURON-ETHYL) DAN WAKTU APLIKASI TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN GULMA SERTA PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L.) Siti Hajar Pulungan; Ardi Ardi; Benni Satria
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 3 (2023): edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i3.3364

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a major food crop commodity in parts of Indonesia. The problem that is often encountered in rice cultivation is weeds. Control that can be done in an effective and selective way is to use herbicides. This study aimed to obtain an effective dose of the herbicide combination metamifop and pyrazosulfuron ethyl to control weeds and increase rice plant yield. This research was conducted in Hutabalang, Badiri District, Central Tapanuli Regency, and North Sumatra from August to November 2022. The design used was RBD (random block design) in factorial. The first factor was a combination of herbicides, namely Metamifop at a dose of 0 ml/Ha and Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl at 0 g/Ha (without herbicide)., Metamifop dose of 1000 ml/Ha + Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 80 g/Ha, and Metamifop dose of 1000 ml/Ha + Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 100 g/Ha, and the second factor was application time (3, 7, 10, 14 Days After Planting (DAP)). The results showed that various combinations of metamifop and pyrazosulfuron ethyl herbicides reduced weed biomass, increased plant height, increased the number of productive tillers, and increased yield per hectare. Metamifop herbicide dose of 1000 ml/Ha + Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 80 g/Ha is the best and most efficient dose because it can control weeds and does not cause poisoning rice plants.Keywords: Rice plant, Metamifop, Pyrazosulfuron ethyl.INTISARI           Padi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan suatu komoditas tanaman pangan yang utama untuk sebagian wilayah Indonesia. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam budidaya padi persawahan adalah gulma. Pengendalian yang dapat dilakukan dengan cara efektif dan selektif adalah dengan menggunakan herbisida. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh dosis efektif dari kombinasi herbisida metamifop + pyrazosulfuron ethyl untuk mengendalikan gulma dan hasil padi sawah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Hutabalang, Kecamatan Badiri, Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah, Sumatera Utara pada bulan Agustus sampai November 2022. Rancangan yang dilakukan adalah RAK (rancangan acak kelompok) dalam faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah kombinasi herbisida yaitu Metamifop dosis 0 ml/Ha +  Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 0 g/Ha (tanpa herbisida), Metamifop dosis 1000 ml/Ha + Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 80 g/Ha dan Metamifop dosis 1000 ml/Ha + Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 100 g/Ha dan faktor kedua adalah waktu aplikasi (3, 7, 10, 14 Hari Setelah Tanam (HST). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian berbagai kombinasi herbisida metamifop + pyrazosulfuron ethyl dapat memperendah biomassa gulma, meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan produktif dan hasil perhektar. Herbisida Metamifop dosis 1000 ml/Ha + Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl 80 g/Ha merupakan dosis yang terbaik dan efisien karena dapat mengendalikan gulma dan tidak menyebabkan keracunan pada tanaman padi sawah.Kata kunci : Padi  sawah, Metamifop, Pyrazosulfuron ethyl.
Development of Agarwood Oil Research and Benefit: Bibliometric Analysis Hendra Saputra; Benni Satria; Novizar Nazir; Tuty Anggraini
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.374

Abstract

Agarwood oil, derived from the fragrant resinous wood of the Aquilaria and Gyrinops trees, has attracted great attention due to its diverse pharmacological properties and commercial value. The complex chemical composition of agarwood oil, consisting of more than 150 chemical compounds, has been linked to its therapeutic potential in treating chronic inflammatory diseases, anxiety, depression, and insomnia. This research uses exploratory, descriptive research. The research used in this research is the literature study method regarding the development of agarwood oil research and its benefits. Documents from the Scopus website are saved in the following form: RIS-type files. Analysis was conducted using VOSviewer 1.6.18 for Windows software. The research results show that there has been a decline in the trend of research on agarwood oil over the last 10 years; most research on agarwood oil has been carried out by Malaysia and China and followed by Japan. Research has revealed numerous benefits of agarwood oil, indicating its potential for development into derivative goods, particularly in the health and fragrance industries.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN IBA DAN KOMPOSISI MEDIA TUMBUH TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN AKAR DAN TUNAS SETEK TANAMAN MAWAR (Rosa sinensis) Netti Herawati; Benni Satria; Annisa Najla Salsabila Apri; Silvia Permata Sari
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4694

Abstract

This research aims to determine the interaction between IBA concentration and growth media composition. Apart from that, determine the provision of IBA and the best composition of growing media for the formation of roots and shoots of rose cuttings. This research was carried out for 4 months, starting from March to June 2022 at the UPT Farm Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University, Padang. The design used was a Factorial Design with 2 factors arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor is the provision of IBA which consists of 4 levels (0; 50; 100; 150 ppm). The second factor is the composition of the growing medium which consists of 3 levels: (soil + charcoal husk + cow manure; soil + coconut fiber powder (cocopeat); soil + sand + cow manure). The research data were analyzed statistically using the F test at the 5% level. If the calculated F is greater than the F table of 5%, then proceed with the Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at level 5. The results of the research show that there is no interaction between the concentration of IBA (Indole-3 butyric acid) and the composition of the growing media in root formation and rose cuttings. The best IBA concentration for forming roots and shoots from rose cuttings is a concentration of 100 ppm, while the best growing medium for forming roots and shoots from rose cuttings is soil + sand + cow manure.
SELEKSI IN VITRO KALUS KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) HASIL INDUKSI MUTASI MENGGUNAKAN ETIL METAN SULFONAT TOLERAN KEKERINGAN DAN ALUMINIUM Gustian Gustian; Muhammad Rafli Ibrahim; Benni Satria; Ryan Budi Setiawan; Silvia Permata Sari
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i2.4695

Abstract

Soybean (Glycine max L.) is a type of nutritious food crop because soybean seeds have high protein amino acid content. Increasing domestic production for soybean self-sufficiency needs to be done by expanding the planting area. The objective of this research is to examine the effect of ethyl methane sulfonate concentration and obtain soybean plants tolerant to drought and aluminum stress through in vitro selection. This research was conducted from November 2023 to January 2024 at the Tissue Culture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University. The research was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 12 treatment levels of the combination of concentrations of abiotic selection agents PEG 4000 and AlCl3 induced by EMS mutation and 12 treatment levels of the combination of concentrations of abiotic selection agents PEG 4000 and AlCl3 not induced by EMS mutation with 3 replications. Data analysis was performed using independent sample t-test at a significance level of 5% and interpreted descriptively. The results showed that mutation induction using ethyl methane sulfonate (EMS) did not produce soybean somatic embryo mutants tolerant to drought and aluminum stress. Meanwhile, results from non-mutated callus produced somatic embryos suspected to be potential putative somaclonal candidates tolerant to drought and aluminum after double in vitro selection using 10% PEG 4000 and 150 ppm AlCl3 selection agents.
Designing Assessment in Elt Courses Based on Team-Based Project Satria, Benni; Nainggolan, Elsa Ernawati; Hanifah, Hanifah; Candra, Muhammad; Agust, Satria
Teaching and Learning Journal of Mandalika (Teacher) e- ISSN 2721-9666 Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/teacher.v5i2.3134

Abstract

In order to stay current in the learning process, every course had to be frequently redesigned. Presently In Indonesia, there were two learning models emphasized namely team-based project and case-method. In this paper, we aimed at designing a syllabus for teaching assessment in ELT oriented on team-based project developed in Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Team-based project was designed to involve and encourage all students in the class to be active in the process of teaching and learning. The syllabus focused on a class project for the final activity. The project must be based on the current issues and topics addressing the meaningful learning. It was expected that the project can help the students of the department to prepare them for their future career as English language teachers. This study used a Research and Development (R&D) method involving analyzing, designing, developing, implementing, and evaluating. The data were collected by utilizing interview, expert judgment, observation, and test. The subject of this study was a class of ELT students. The study showed the procedure for designing Assessment in ELT Courses based on team-based project. The findings also showed the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the syllabus.
Metode Ekstraksi Minyak Gaharu-Analisis Bibliometrik Menggunakan VOSviewer Saputra, Hendra; Satria, Benni; Nazir, Novizar; Anggraini, Tuty
Prosiding Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi (SAINTEK) ke 3 - Januari 2024
Publisher : DPPM Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Agarwood is a non-timber forest product that has a very high selling value from Aquilaria and Gyrinops trees. Several terms for naming agarwood, in Southeast Asia, namely in the Middle East, it is called oud, in China chen xiang, in Japan Jinkoh and India agar. This research was carried out using a literature review approach by developing research questions and searching for articles using keywords on Scopus and Google Scholar using the Harzing's Publish or Perish application (Windows GUI Edition, Tarma Soft Ltd). A total of 300 articles were collected and 12 relevant articles were obtained. Then analysis was carried out using VOSviewer (Nees Java van Eck and Ludo Waltman). Various techniques have been used to extract various parts of agarwood, namely water distillation or hydrodistillation, steam distillation, solvent extraction, and supercritical fluid extraction. Optimization of agarwood oil extraction is carried out by pretreatment such as soaking with water, soaking with salt, fermentation with tempeh yeast, heating with a microwave and fermentation with Rhizopus sp. Several agarwood oil extraction techniques have been carried out to increase oil yield, namely multilevel maceration with various solvents, soxhletation, microwave hydrodistillation, accelerated solvent extraction. From the results of the literature review, maceration extraction with ethanol solvent for 72 hours showed the highest yield, namely 4.12%.
Evaluation of Life Cycle Costs for Agarwood Oil Extraction with Microwave and Ultrasonic-Assisted Techniques Saputra, Hendra; Satria, Benni; Nazir, Novizar; Anggraini, Tuty; Salim, Emil
Andalasian International Journal of Applied Science, Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijaset.v4i3.196

Abstract

Agarwood oil extraction is a crucial process in the agarwood industry. However, this extraction is seldom performed by communities due to its lack of profitability and the extensive duration of the process. This study aims to investigate innovative techniques such as ultrasonic and microwave-assisted maceration to enhance the yield of agarwood oil extraction. Additionally, it seeks to calculate the efficiency of time and cost by determining the life cycle cost of agarwood oil extraction. The methodology employed in this study involved conducting extractions using ultrasonic-assisted maceration, microwave-assisted maceration, and a combination of ultrasonic and microwave-assisted maceration. The results indicated that the extraction method yielding the highest output utilized a combination of microwave-assisted maceration for 3 minutes and ultrasonic-assisted maceration for 60 minutes, producing a yield of 0.15%. When extrapolated to 24 hours, this method would yield 18 grams of agarwood oil extract with an additional cost of Rp13,037. In contrast, the solvent maceration process using microwaves yielded 0.096% of agarwood oil at a lower cost of Rp3,190, producing 12 grams of extract over a 24-hour extraction period. the compounds that make up the composition of agarwood oil are 2-((2S,4aR)-4a,8-Dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydro-naphthalen (11.38%), Hydrocinnamic acid (11.13%), Hydrocinnamic acid (11.13%) and (3R,3aR,4aS,5R,9aS)-3,5,8-Trimethyl-3a,4,4a,5,6,7,9,9a-octahydro (10.90%).