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DUKUNGAN KADER POSYANDU, DUKUNGAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN, DAN PENGALAMAN IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI CAMPAK PADA BALITA Jalpi, Agus; Rizal, Achmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2018): JULI 2018
Publisher : STIKes Kapuas Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33485/jiik-wk.v5i1.83

Abstract

Campak adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus (paramyxovirus) yang bersifat akut dan menular. Cakupan imunisasi campak pada balita di Puskesmas Alalak Tengah tiga tahun terakhir terjadi fluktuasi tajam tahun 2012 sebesar 49,25%, tahun 2013 sebesar 96,70%, sedangkan pada tahun 2014 sebesar 70,1%. Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari dan menjelaskan hubungan dukungan kader posyandu, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan pengalaman ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi campak pada balita di Puskesmas Kota Banjarmasin. Penelitian merupakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden diambil secara random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik univariat, bivariat, dengan uji SPSS dengan nilai kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa balita yang tidak diberikanan imunisasi campak di Puskesmas kota Banjarmasin sebanyak 64 balita (64,0%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan kader posyandu dan dukungan petugas kesehatan diperoleh p-value 0,000, serta pengalaman ibu p-vlaue 0,004. Perlu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan berupa sosialisasi dari petugas kesehatan kepada ibu yang mempunyai balita tentang pemberian imunisasi campak agar ibu dapat bersikap positif dan berperilaku positif karena tahu pentingnya imunisasi campak bagi balita.
Analisis Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pelambuan Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2016 Agus Jalpi
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2017): Maret
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (53.171 KB)

Abstract

Tract disease (infection of the respiratory tract acute) covers acute infection the respiratory tract the top and the respiratory tract the bottom. Eradications of tract disease are divided into tract disease non pneumonia, pneumonia, and heavy pneumonia. Based on data from the Public Health Office of Banjarmasin City 2015, are included in the largest disease who figures it happens is relatively very high. In 2015 cases tract age 1 years reached 14.493 patients. 1-4 years of age 35.503 patients and the days of 5 years 53.275 patients. The kind of research used is research observational by using design cross sectional. Population in this research is all the mothers that have toddler who treatment at poly a child at October 2015 affected by tract as many as 280 cases in the work area of Puskesmas Pelambuan Banjarmasin city. The sample as many as 74 respondents, data collection taken a random sampling. The data collection was done by distributing the questionnaire, interviews and direct observation into the homes and see books registers on poly children Puskesmas Pelambuan. Research in test statistically by chi square test on the levels of trust 95 %. The results of research on 74 respondents indicated that there was a correlation of knowledge p-value 0,001, there was a correlation attitude p-value 0,000, and there was a correlation the use of repellent fuel p-value 0,000 with the tract genesis in toddlers in the work area of Puskesmas Pelambuan 2016. Advice for Puskesmas to evaluate policy one program related to the Community Service especially tract program, for respondents are expected to be more for their and cleanliness environment in efforts to prevent tract and to minimize the use of repellent fuel at home
THE EFFECT OF EXCLUSIVE BREAST-MILK COUNSELING ON PREGNANT WOMEN IN BREAST FEEDING IN THE WORKING AREA OF LAHEI II REGENCY OF NORTH BARITO Achmad Rizal Rizal; Agus Jalpi Jalpi
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v19i2.3439

Abstract

Baby given milk other than ASI has 17 times greater risk of experiencing diarrhea and 3 to 4 times more likely to be exposed to respiratory than babies who get breast milk. According to the data and the report of the Office of North Barito, coverage of exclusive breast feeding only 57.2% of the targets set in the amount of 80%. And according to data and reports KIA Lahei II public health scope of Exclusive breast feeding only amounted to 13.4%. The purpose of the study to find out the influence of health education on motivation against pregnant women in the exclusive breast feeding 0-6 month in the region of clinics Lahei II. Research methods using quasy experiment design with a non randomized control group pretest postest design. The sample is first pregnant women (G1) which are domiciled in the territory of origin and work of clinics Lahei II at the time the research was conducted. Sampling with purposive sampling, obtained 46 people are divided into groups of treatment and control. Data collection with interviews using questionnaire. The results of data analysis with Paired T Test with p = 0.000, there is a difference between the motivation of the respondent before with wellness counseling, and after p = 0,236 that means no difference between the control group motivation first measurement with measurement Second, as well as Unpaired T test Test with p = 0.001, there is a difference between the treatment groups with controls. It can be concluded that there is the influence of health education on motivation against pregnant women in the exclusive breast feeding.Keywords: Health Education, exclusive breast feeding, pregnant mothers motivation
ANALISIS FAKTOR INTERNAL PENENTU KEPUASAN PASIEN PUSKESMAS KOTA BANJARMASIN Achmad Rizal; Agus Jalpi
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.306 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v4i1.1553

Abstract

With increasing social circumstances made the patients more and aware of the quality of health services, so that the required quality of service quality improvement better health-oriented patient satisfaction from the results of preliminary observations each patient was found to rate Clinics are expected to create and provide health services to the maximum. However, in general the Clinics currently in accordance with its functions, namely providing a quality service on his patients, reflected on the last two years of patient visits declined by as much as 25% and there are complaints of patients who feel not satisfied against the health service provided at clinics of the city of Banjarmasin in 5 of the 7 patients expressed less satisfied against the Clinics. The purpose of this research is to know the internal factors determining satisfaction patients clinics of the city of Banjarmasin, this type of research with Cross Sectional. The number of respondents who examined 95 respondents. The results of the data collection to be analyzed with the use of univariate statistics, the chi square test bivariat use with the aid of computerized Value significance (a) 0.05. Patient satisfaction in Banjarmasin City Clinics can note that stating satisfied as much as 62%. Variables that have the relationship significantly with patient satisfaction is age, occupation and place of residence of the patient. While the variables that have no relationship significantly with patient satisfaction is the gender and education. Based on the research results, analysis and conclusions there are a couple of suggestions that need to be done to improve the satisfaction of patients against the health service at the health center of the city of Banjarmasin, among others, for the program in improving patient satisfaction Clinics health workers to make it more responsive and always give more attention against a visiting patients to health services especially in the elderly seniors so they always feel taken care of and for more research further expected to unearth the factors causing the old age of the respondents was not satisfied against the health service. Keywords: Health services , Satisfaction patients , the internal factor.
ANALISIS KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEMO KABUPATEN BARITO UTARA Achmad Rizal; Agus Jalpi
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.153 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v5i2.2876

Abstract

Healthy behaviour is a proactive attitude to maintain and improve health, prevent the risk of disease, protect yourself from disease threats and play an active role in public health movement activities. One of the healthy attitudes that must be created is the attitude of prevention and disease management with immunization activities. This research aims to analyse the relationship level of education, knowledge and attitude of baby mothers with the completeness of basic immunization in the work area of Puskesmas Lemo Teweh District of North Barito Regency. The method used is an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional approach aimed at knowing the relationship level of education, knowledge, attitude with immunization in the baby. The result is a relationship between knowledge and attitude with the completeness of immunization in infants, completeness of basic immunization in infants 48.4% (31 babies). To increase the percentage of completeness of basic immunization in Lemo Puskesmas is by improving the extension, especially about the benefits and schedule of immunization administration.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA DALAM MEMILIH JAJANAN MAKANAN DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN PERMATA JANNATI KOTA BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2016 Achmad Rizal; Agus Jalpi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 2, No 2 (2017): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.485 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/jpai.v2i2.782

Abstract

The quality of human resources improve is considered a key factor it takes to execute national development. Food hawker school is problems that need to be an attention for the community, especially the people old, educator, and the school management. Food and hawker school principal is at risk to biologist or chemically dirt. The results of supervision food hawker school children by BPOM of Indonesia in 2010 shows that of 2945 samples to be taken in 26 the capital provinces in Indonesia 48,35 % did not qualified. Snack habits at the school very useful if take-out is meeting requirements health, so that it could complete or add needs child nutrition these extension aims to tense knowledge students to hawker of healthy food, a participant in these extension were elementary school students in research institutes Permata Jannati Banjarmasin.
PENINGKATAN KEAKTIFAN KADER POSYANDU MELALUI MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM MENGATASI KASUS PREEKLAMSI IBU MELAHIRKAN DI KELURAHAN SURGI MUFTI KOTA BANJARMASIN Achmad Rizal; Asrinawaty Asrinawaty; Agus Jalpi; Umi Hani
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 5, No 1 (2019): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (99.5 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/jpaiuniska.v5i1.2373

Abstract

Posyandu merupakan salah satu wujud nyata partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan kesehatan. Salah satu indikatornya adalah tercapainya cakupan partisipasi ibu yang dapat meningkat dengan informasi dan ajakn yang dilakukan oleh kader Posyandu. Sasaran atau khalayak dalam pelaksanaan ini adalah kader posyandu yang berada di wilayah kelurahan surgi mufti kota Banjarmasin Pelaksanaan Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengaktifkan kader posyandu memlalui peningkatan pemberdayaan melalui media promosi kesehatan. Metode yang akan dilakukan yaitu melalui pendekatan yang ditawarkan untuk mendukung realisasi program pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui media promosi kesehatan bagi kader posyandu di kelurahan surgi mufti tentang kasus preekelamsi ibu melahrikan hal ini disebabkan karena tidak mendapat penanganan yang tepat akibat minim pengetahuan ibu terhadap Tanda dan bahaya pada kehamilan, tekanan darah tinggi dapat mempengaruhi otak, ginjal, hati, dan paru-paru. Preeklamsia secara tradisional dianggap sebagai kondisi yang paling sering mendahului Eklampsia (kejang karena tekanan darah tinggi pada kehamilan). Preeklampsia menyebabkan kelahiran prematur (baik spontan maupun untuk menyelamatkan bayi dan ibu), kelahiran bayi cacat atau perkembangan janin tidak sempurna, bahkan berpotensi mengancam jiwa. Hal ini terjadi karena ada gangguan pada pertumbuhan serta perkembangan plesenta, sehingga hal ini mengganggu aliran darah ke bayi maupun ibu. Plasenta merupakan organ yang khusus dibentuk saat kehamilan dan berfungsi sebagai pemasok makanan maupun oksigen dari ibu ke janin. Makanan dan oksigen didistribusikan melalui aliran darah, oleh karena itu untuk mendukung pertumbuhan serta perkembangan janin, plasenta membutuhkan pasokan aliran darah yang besar dan konstan. Namun pada ibu yang mengalami preeklampsia, plasenta tidak mendapatkan darah yang cukup. Hal ini terjadi diperkirakan akibat plasenta yang tidak bekerja dengan baik untuk menyalurkan aliran darah tersebut, kemudian mengganggu pembuluh darah dan tekanan darah pada ibu.luaran yang dihasilkan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu publikasi pada jurnal ber ISSN atau Prosiding Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA KELURAHAN SUNGAI MIAI KOTA BANJARMASIN Agus Jalpi; Achmad Rizal; Fahrurazi Fahrurazi
JURNAL PENGABDIAN AL-IKHLAS UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KALIMANTAN MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL BANJARY Vol 6, No 2 (2020): AL-IKHLAS JURNAL PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam kalimantan MAB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.437 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/jpaiuniska.v6i2.3897

Abstract

Prevalensi kejadian stunting bayi berusia dibawah lima tahun (balita) di Indonesia pada tahun 2015 sebesar 36,4% (Penentuan Status Gizi, 2017), dimana balita sendiri mengalami stunting sebesat 26,6% dengan rincian kategori sangat pendek 9,8%, dan pendek sebesar 19,8%. Solusi yang ditawarkan Untuk meningkatkan status gizi pada anak supaya memperoleh asupan gizi baik secara kuantitas dan kualitas serta mencegah terjadinya stunting maka diperlukan peranan ibu balita, petugas kesehatan dalam hal ini kader posyandu. Dalam usaha untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat utamanya tentang pentingnya pengetahuan gizi dan keterampilan pengolahan pangan (makanan) maka tindakan yang akan dilakukan adalah melakukan advokasi, base line data, pemberdayaan masyarakat dan kader posyandu serta evaluasi dan monitoring. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan PPM ini adalah Ibu Rumah Tangga yang memiliki balita yang status gizi kurang dan kader posyandu sebanyak 38 orang di posyandu dengan rincian 20 ibu balita dan 8 kader posyandu. Metode pendekatan yang ditawarkan untuk mendukung realisasi program pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui media promosi kesehatan bagi kader posyandu di kelurahan Sungai Miai. Kegiatan monitoring dilakukan pada tanggal 2 Maret 2020 yang bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi status gizi dalam hal peningkatan berat badan pada balita gizi kurang yang sudah mendapatkan proses pendampingan dan pengolahan sop bagi balita. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan selera makan anak sebelum dan setelah pemberian produk. Monitoring dilakukan dengan menimbang balita yang sudah mendapatkan produk intervensi. Hasil penimbangan tersebut didapatkan bahwa berat badan balita sebelum dan setelah pemberian produk makanan adalah rata-rata berat badan sebelum pemberian produk adalah 13,37 kg, dan setelah pemberian produk rata-rata mengalami kenaikan sekitar 0,86 kg sehingga rata-rata berat badan balita setelah pemberian adalah 13,23 kg. kenaikan ini cukup signifikan karena secara teori kenaikan berat badan selama satu bulan minimal mendekati 1 kg. Diharapkan ibu senantiasa aktif ke posyandu balita guna memantau tumbuh kembang anak dan aktif mencari informasi terkait pola asuh anak balitanya.
ANALISIS PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA BANJARMASIN Achmad Rizal; Agus Jalpi
AL-ULUM: JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.301 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/ajst.v7i2.6588

Abstract

Degenerative disease is a contributor to death from non-communicable diseases (NCD) in the last 10years which has increased from 41.7%. The latest survey in Indonesia shows PTM dominates the top 10 causes ofdeath in all age groups, with stroke, which is a complication as the number one cause of death. This studyaims to determine the relationship between length of smoking and coffee drinking habits with the incidenceof hypertension in the working area of the Banjarmasin City Health Center which was carried out in 2019.This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design. The subjects in this studyamounted to 57 respondents, consisting of male active smokers and consuming coffee. Data were obtainedthrough questionnaires and direct interviews as well as physical examination in the form of blood pressuremeasurements by puskesmas officers, which were then analyzed by chi-square test (α=0.05). The results ofthe statistical test showed that there was a relationship between length of smoking and the incidence ofhypertension (P=0.000), and the habit of drinking coffee with the incidence of hypertension (P=0.002).Suggestions that can be given in research are for puskesmas to further increase public knowledge abouthealth through counseling, especially about the incidence of hypertension, for health workers to optimizecounseling about the incidence of hypertension, especially for men who smoke and consume coffee.experience and add insight, and for other researchers can be used as basic data for further research.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN TB PARU TERHADAP KETERATURAN MINUM OBAT DI RSUD MUARA TEWEH KABUPATEN BARITO UTARA TAHUN 2016 Agus Jalpi
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4945.107 KB) | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v3i1.839

Abstract

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan bakteri berbentuk batang (basil) yang dikenal dengan nama Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis. Keadaan TB paru di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah saat ini mengalami fluktuasi tajam, Terjadi penurunan jumlah kasus dimana jumlah penderita TB paru tahun 2011 sebanyak 2.668 kasus, sedangkan pada tahun 2012 sebanyak 1.522 kasus. Kasus tersebut sebesar 94,35% merupakan kasus baru dengan prevalensi 62,9 per 100.000 penduduk dan jumlah kematian 16 dan kematian per 100.000 penduduk 0,7. Jumlah perkiraan kasus baru pada tahun 2012 sebesar 4796 kasus dan 29,7% merupakan TB Paru BTA Positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan pasien TB paru terhadap keteraturan minum obat di RSUD Muara Teweh Kabupaten Barito Utara tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 45 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di RSUD Muara Teweh Kabupaten Barito Utara tahun 2016 diperoleh bahwa responden yang teratur minum obat TB paru sebesar 33,3%, sedangkan responden yang tidak teratur minum obat TB paru sebesar 66,7%. Variabel yang berhubungan secara bermakna adalah pengetahuan dengan p-value 0,001.