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All Journal LEX CRIMEN PREMISE LAW JURNAL Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Visi Sosial Humaniora Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics (JLCA) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Bacarita Law Journal Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Golden Ratio of Law and Social Policy Review (GRLSPR) International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Ria Juliana Siregar
Universitas HKBP Nommensen
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Legal Analysis of The Responsibility of Flat House Developers in Fulfilling The Sales Purchase Binding Agreement (PPJB) As Reviewed From Law No. 20 of 2011 Concerning Flat Houses Tobing, Sentiana Br. Lumban; Simamora, Janpatar; Siregar, Ria Juliana
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i3.3090

Abstract

This research is conducted to examine the juridical aspects construction of developers’ liability in the implementation of Sale and Purchase Binding Agreements (PPJB) for apartment units under Law Number 20 of 2011 on Flats, as well as the mechanisms for resolving consumer disputes. This research applies a doctrinal legal framework grounded in legislation, legal theory, and judicial decisions legislation, scholarly literature, and the Decision of the Yogyakarta High Court Number 91/PDT/2020/PTYYK as analytical materials. The findings indicate that developers’ liability forms a multi-layered liability system encompassing administrative, criminal, and civil responsibility. However, in practice, enforcement is predominantly pursued through breach of contract claims under the Civil Code, while administrative and criminal sanctions have not been optimally implemented. This reflects a gap between normative provisions and practical enforcement. The study concludes that developers’ liability demonstrates a hybrid liability character, combining contractual and public regulatory responsibility, thereby requiring stronger supervision and consistent law enforcement to ensure consumer protection and legal certainty.
Implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility as a Legal Mandatory in Indonesia (Case Study of PT AFC Indonesia) Irfandy H Simanungkalit; Martono Anggusti; Ria Juliana Siregar
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1164

Abstract

This study examines PT AFC Indonesia and how companies should implement Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a legal mandatory in Indonesia. Law No. 40 of 2007 regulates CSR as a moral responsibility. The purpose of this study is to evaluate how PT AFC Indonesia implements CSR and make recommendations for other companies. A qualitative method was used, which was used to analyze documents and interviews. The results show that PT AFC Indonesia improves the quality of life of the community through CSR programs that improve health services, clean water supply, and educational support. The conclusion is that this CSR implementation enhances the company's reputation and supports sustainable development in Indonesia.
Efektifitas Perlindungan Rahasia Dagang Dalam Perjanjian Franchise (Waralaba):Analisis Penyalahgunaan Resep Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2000 (Studi Kasus: PT Chicken Holic Indonesia) Manurung, Berliana Feronika; Anggusti, Martono; Siregar, Ria Juliana
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i3.7974

Abstract

Perkembangan sistem waralaba (franchise) sebagai salah satu model kerja sama bisnis modern menempatkan rahasia dagang, khususnya resep dan sistem operasional, sebagai aset strategis memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi. Hubungan hukum antara franchisor dan franchise didasarkan pada perjanjian franchise yang bersifat innominaat dan tunduk pada ketentuan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, sekaligus berada dalam rezim perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2000 Tentang Rahasia Dagang. Permasalahan muncul ketika terjadi penyalahgunaan resep oleh franchise, yang tidak hanya menimbulkan wanprestasi kontraktual, tetapi juga berpotensi dikualifikasikan sebagai pelanggaran rahasia dagang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap franchisor dan franchise dalam perjanjian franchise PT Chicken Holic Indonesia serta mengkaji mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa atas penyalahgunaan resep berdasarkan Pasal 11 dan Pasal 12 Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2000. Mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dapat ditempuh melalui jalur perdata, arbitrase atau alternatif penyelesaian sengketa, serta jalur pidana, yang masing-masing memiliki fungsi perlindungan hukum yang saling melengkapi
Legal Analysis of the Appointment of Guardians for the Protection of Minors Based on a Will in Indonesian Civil Law: A Study of Court Decision No. 184/Pdt.G/2022/PN Medan Sulastri Febriana Purba; Janpatar Simamora; Ria Juliana Siregar
Al-Risalah VOLUME 26 NO 1, MAY (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.66045

Abstract

Minors are legally considered incapable of performing legal acts and therefore require legal protection through guardianship. In civil law, guardianship functions as a substitute for parental authority over children who are not under the care of their parents, including the management of the child’s personal and property interests. One form recognized in Indonesian civil law is testamentary guardianship, namely the appointment of a guardian through a will. However, in practice, the implementation of testamentary guardianship does not always align with the best interest principle of the child, particularly when the guardian’s authority may potentially affect the protection of the child’s rights and assets. This study aims to analyze the legal validity of testamentary guardianship and examine the judge’s legal considerations in determining guardianship in Medan District Court Decision Number 184/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Mdn. The research employs normative legal research using statutory, conceptual, and case approach methods. Primary legal materials include provisions of the Indonesian Civil Code concerning guardianship, while secondary materials consist of legal doctrines and relevant scholarly literature. The findings indicate that the appointment of a guardian through a will is not absolute and must be assessed against the best interest principle. Judges evaluate several factors, including the legal validity of the will, the moral integrity and responsibility of the proposed guardian, and the emotional relationship between the guardian and the child. This article contributes to the development of civil law discourse by highlighting the limitations of testamentary guardianship in practice and emphasizing that guardianship should function primarily as a mechanism of child protection, rather than merely as a legal instrument for controlling or managing the child’s assets.
Legal Liability of Securities Crowdfunding Platforms in Protecting Digital Investors: An Analysis of POJK No. 17 of 2025 Lingga, Ebenni; Martono Anggusti; Ria Juliana Siregar
Al-Risalah VOLUME 26 NO 1, MAY (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.66505

Abstract

The Study aims to analyze the obligations of Securties Crowdfunding platform operators in omplementing due diligence and anti fraud strategiws, as well as ti determine the limits of their leal liability for investor losses under POJK Number 17 of 2025 and POJK Number  12 of 2025. This research employs a normative juridical method with statue and conceptual approach, supported by digital documentation studies and limited digital observation to examine the alignments between legal norms and their practical implementation. The finding that platform operatos play a strategyc role as gatekeepers in ensurig transoparency and investor protection through the implementation of due diligence and anti fraud mechanisms.However, in practice, these obligations have not been optimally in preventing post disbursement fraud, futhermore, a regulatory gap is identified regarding the absence of obligation to verify investor,s source of funds, This studry concludes that platform liability is conditional and must be determined base on the analysis of the causes of loss potentially extending ti civil, admnistrative. And criminal lability in the cases of negligence or legal violations.
Co-Authors Agnes Monika Gultom Aritonang, Sion Nita Muliani Edgar Thomas Butar-butar Elsita Lumban Gaol Esther, July Giawa, Fransisko Gultom, Meli Hertati Habeahan, Besty Hisar Siregar Irfandy H Simanungkalit Janpatar Simamora Jeki Saroha Tamba Jordy William Hutagalung Lingga, Ebenni Manalu, Mitra Elisabeti Manurung, Berliana Feronika Martono Anggusti Meli Hertati Gultom Nababan, Roida Putri Melani Tampubolon Samuel Frans Boris Situmorang Sianturi, Andre Ferdy Sianturi, Cindy Gladys Pratiwi Simamora, Sovia Febrina Simamora, Sovia Febrina Tamaulina Sitompul, Nova Marselina Situmorang, Samuel Sovia Febrina Tamaulina Simamora Sulastri Febriana Purba Tobing, Sentiana Br. Lumban