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Zooplankton Community Structure Based on Different Depths at the Kambang River Estuary, Pesisir Selatan Regency West Sumatra Selvia, Seli; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 28, No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.28.3.339-346

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2022 at the estuary of the Kambang River, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the structure of the zooplankton community based on depth. The method used is a survey method by determining the sampling location by purposive sampling and zooplankton sampling points by stratified sampling. Sampling of zooplankton utilizing a water pump and filtered using plankton net no. 25, then brought to the laboratory to be identified and the community structure calculated. Sampling was accompanied by water quality pH, temperature, salinity, brightness, current velocity and DO measurements. Four zooplankton species were found in the Kambang River Estuary: Aetideus armatus, Macrosetella sp., Oithona sp., and Cyclops sp. The average value of zooplankton abundance during the day ranged from 1,938.61 - 2,492.50 ind/L, and in the afternoon 1,938.61 - 2,769.45 ind/L, the diversity index during the day was 1.28 - 1.55 and in the afternoon 1.28 - 1.36, the index of uniformity during the day was 0.72 - 0.98 and in the afternoon 0.86 - 0.98, while the index of dominance during the day was 0.40 - 0.53 and in the afternoon 0.40 - 0.52. The one-way ANOVA test results obtained an average value of 0.010 during the day and 0.029 in the afternoon, meaning there was a significant difference in zooplankton abundance between research depths
Relationship of Total Oil Content and Planktonic Diatoms Abundance in the Coastal Waters of Lukit Kepulauan Meranti Riza Yuliani; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Bintal Amin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.343-349

Abstract

This research was conducted in January 2024 in the waters of Lukit, Merbau District, Meranti Islands. This study aimed to analyze the total oil content and abundance of planktonic diatoms and determine the relationship between total oil content and abundance of planktonic diatoms. This study used a purposive sampling method. The sampling location was divided into three stations with three sampling points. Station 1 is in the oil company jetty area, Station 2 is in the crossing port area, and station 3 is far away from residential areas. The results of the analysis of total oil content was 0,252 ppm. The highest oil content was found at station 2, which was 0,274 ppm, and the lowest oil content was found at station 3, which was 0,222 ppm. The results of the planktonic diatom abundance ranged from 75 – 187,5 ind/L. The highest abundance was found at station 3, which was 166,67 ind/L, and the lowest was found at station 2, which was 79,17 ind/L. The results of the simple linear regression test obtained the equation y= 177,77-225,55x with the value of R² = 0,1321 and the correlation coefficient r = -0,36, which shows that higher total oil content will cause a decrease in the abundance of planktonic diatoms
Relationship of Organic Content in Sediment with Morphometric Mangrove Leaves (Rhizophora apiculata) in the West Mangrove Ecosystem, Dumai City, Riau Province Mia Audina; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Bintal Amin
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.26.1.50-57

Abstract

The damage rate of mangrove forests in Indonesia is considered as the fastest and largest in the world. The reduced density of mangroves can be influenced by the water quality and the organic matter content around the mangrove ecosystem, causing changes in the mangrove leaves both in the shape of the length and width. This study was conducted in the mangrove ecosystem in the western part of Dumai City, with the aim of determining the morphometric size of the leaves of Rhizophora apiculata and its relationship with the content of organic matter in the sediment. The method used in this study was survey method, where observations and sampling were performed directly in the field and some of samples were analyzed in the laboratory. Mangrove density obtained from the research results ranges from 1966.66 - 4700 ind/ha, organic matter content 10.88 -17.21%. The morphometric size of the leaf length varies from 13.03 - 15.05 cm, the leaf width varies from 4.65 - 5.42 cm, and the length of the petiole varies from 1.59 - 1.91 cm. There is no significant relationship between the mangrove leaf morphometric with sediment organic matter in the studied area.
Effect of Urea with Various Doses on Skeletonema costatum Cell Growth Mila Rosa; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): October
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.26.3.192-198

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2020 at BPBALP Teluk Buo, West Sumatera. This research aimed to determine the best dose for urea usage on S. costatum cell growth. The method used in this research was an experimental method using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, which was the various doses of urea fertilizer consisting of five treatments with three replications. Urea various doses used were 0 ppm (control treatment), 40 ppm (treatment A), 60 ppm (treatment B), 80 ppm (treatment C), and 100 ppm (treatment D) totaling 15 treatment units. The tested organism in this research was S. costatum. The container used was a plastic jar with 2 liters capacity. The parameters tested in this research were the maximum cell population density achieved by seven days of maintenance, absolute growth rate, relative growth rate, and specific growth rate. The results showed that the best cell density was found at the treatment D (100 ppm), which was 1,228 x 104 cells / mL and the lowest cell density was in the control treatment (without urea) which was 533 x 104 cells / ml. The results of water quality measurements during the study were still in an adequate range and met the maintenance requirements of S. costatum. The range of water quality parameters were salinity 26-28 ppt, temperature of 25-27oC, and pH of 8
Plankton Community Structure in Kasiak Island Waters Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province Selfi Anidal Febbyolla; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Irvina Nurrachmi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.1.60-69

Abstract

This study was conducted in September 2022 in Kasiak Island Water, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island. The method used is the survey method. Plankton sampling was carried out at four stations with three sampling points. Plankton samples were obtained by filtering 100 L of surface water to 125 mL and then analyzed in the laboratory. The results obtained were 21 species of phytoplankton and 11 species of zooplankton. The average abundance of phytoplankton in the morning ranged from 923.15–2400.19 ind/L, and during the day ranged from 1200.09–2,492.50 ind/L. The average abundance of zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island in the morning went from 369,26–1,200.09 ind/L and, during the day, ranged from 369,26–1,384.72 ind/L. Phytoplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.6096–2.3075 and during the day ranged from1.3894–2.0129, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.4844–0.9851 and during the day ranged from 0.9060–0.9624, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from 0.2181–0.6617 and during the day ranged from 0.2833–0.4248. While zooplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.8617 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–1.1950, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.6667 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–0.6667, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from0.6111–0.8750 and during the day ranged from 0.5278–0.8333. The relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the morning and during the day is a moderate (positive). The regression equation in the morning isY = 0.1356x + 434.5 3and during the day it isY = 0.1845x + 362.01.
Analisis of Total Oil Content and Planktonic Diatom (Bacillariophyceae) in the Waters of Lalang Strait, Mengkapan Village Siak Regency Octavia Lorensa Br Sinaga; Sofyan Husein Siregar; Syahril Nedi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.2.129-135

Abstract

Oil pollution in the waters is one of the factors that affect the abundance of fhytoplankton, especially the diatom. The waters of Lalang Strait, Mengkapan Village, are used as international shipping lanes and industrial areas. This study aims to analyze the total oil content, calculate the abundance of planktonic diatoms, and explain the relationship between the total oil content and the abundance of planktonic diatoms carried out in the Lalang Strait waters, Mengkapan Village, Siak Regency, Riau Province. This research uses survey method. Station 1 is near Tanjung Buton Port, station 2 is in the mangrove ecotourism area, and station 3 is in the fishing port and near the settlement. The result of oil content analysis obtained an average value of 0,00016 ppm. The highest oil content at station 3 is 0,00035 ppm and the lowest at station 2 is 0,00011 ppm. The results of the calculation of the abundance of planktonic diatoms ranged from 5.014 to 22.062 cells/L. The highest abundance at station 1 was 17.716 cells/L. The lowest abundance was at station 2 which was 9.694 cells/L. Simple linear regression test result, obtained equation Y= 14,2644+(-3802,27x). The coefficient of determination (R2)= 0,002 states 0,2 % of the abundance of planktonic diatoms is influenced by oil content and the rest is influenced by other environmental factors. Correlation coefficient (r) = 0,053, so the relationship of total oil content with the abundance of planktonic diatoms is very weak.
Length-Weight Relationship and Sex Ratio Blood Clam (Anadara granosa) in Rangsang Barat Waters  Kepulauan Meranti District, Riau Province Efriyeldi Efriyeldi; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Sofyan Husein Siregar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.2.158-163

Abstract

Anadara granosa is one of the bivalves that are often found in public markets. This study aimed to study the relationship between length-weight and sex ratio of blood clams (A. granosa) in the coastal waters of West Rangsang. Sampling was carried out every month at three stations. Shells were collected from a 1 x 1 m2 plot on a quadratic transect. The relationship between length and weight was analyzed by regression analysis. The sex ratio between the number of female and male blood clams in each month of sampling was calculated and followed by the Chi square test to test the similarity. The results showed that the relationship between length and weight of A. granosa was positive allometric. The sex ratio of female and male blood clams in the waters of West Rangsang is not balanced. The number of male blood clams is more than the female
The Diversity and Abundance of Planktonic Diatoms Vertically in Nareh Coastal Waters Manggung Village North Pariaman Sub-District Pariaman City West Sumatera Province Prasiska, Yulia; Thamrin, Thamrin; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2020 to find out the difference in planktonic diatoms abundance vertically at each station in the waters of Nareh Beach, Manggung Village, North Pariaman Sub-District, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. The method used is a survey method that consists of three depths at three observation stations. The water quality measured in this study were temperature, brightness, pH, salinity, current velocity, and depth. Based on the research results, there are 11 types of planktonic diatoms found in the waters of Nareh Beach, namely Gyrosigma sp., Chaetoceros sp., Odontella sp., Rhizosolenia sp., Pleurosigma sp., Thalassionema sp., Leptocylindrica sp., Coscinodiscus sp., Nitzschia sp., Guinardia sp, and Skeletonema sp. the most dominant one. The highest total value of planktonic diatom abundance ranges (9779.65-12867.96 ind/L) is found in the surface layer and the lowest ranges (2573.59-10294.37 ind/L) is at 5 m depth. There is no difference in the total value of planktonic diatom abundance between depths
Plankton Community Structure and Water Environment Conditions in The Pelintung Industry Area, Dumai Nurrachmi, Irvina; Amin, Bintal; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Galib, Musrifin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in July 2020 in Pelintung Industrial Area Waters, Dumai City, Riau Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the condition of their aquatic environment. The method used in this research is a survey method. The phytoplankton community structure shows H 'values ​​ranging from 3.62 to 4.02, E values ​​ranging from 0.78 to 0.85. and C values ​​ranged from 0.08 to 0.12 while the zooplankton community structure values ​​for H 'values ​​ranged (0.0000 - 2.2140, E values ​​ranged (E) (0.0000 - 0.6665), and C values ​​ranged (0.2325 - 1.0000) For the abundance of phytoplankton 18.90 ind / L - 55.56 ind / L and zooplankton 10.29 - 23.05 ind / L, this value shows that the waters of the Pelintung industrial area are still relatively good, not yet polluted from being able to support biota. Nitrate concentrations in these waters range from 0.096 to 0.179 ppm while Phosphate ranges from 0.084 to 0.106 ppm
Epipelic Diatom Community Structure in the Intertidal Zone Mengkapan Waters, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency Dionfriski, Adam; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in December 2020 in Mengkapan Waters, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency. The aims of this research was to analyze the composition, abundance, diversity index, uniformity index, and dominance index of epipelic diatom species in the intertidal zone. The method used is a survey method and the determination of the sampling location by purposive sampling based on anthropogenic activities around the waters. The water quality measured in this study were brightness, temperature, current velocity, salinity, pH, nitrate, and phosphate. Based on the research results, there are 19 species epipelic diatoms found in Mengkapan Waters, namely Coscinodiscus sp., Navicula sp., Gyrosigma sp., Thalassiosira sp., Pleurosigma sp., Synedra sp., Pinnularia sp., Surirella sp., Nitzchia sp., Triceratium sp., Melosira sp., Skeletonema sp., Stephanodiscus sp., Oscillatoria sp., Cocconeis sp., Epithemia sp., Diadesmis sp., Cymbella sp., and Amphipleura sp. The average value of abundance ranged from 29,245.37 – 35,744.33 ind/cm2, the diversity index value ranged from 2.5909 to 2.8014, the uniformity index value ranged from 0.6736 – 0.7755, and the dominance index ranged from 0.1684 - 0.2064. Based on one-way Anova test, concluded that abundance of epipelic diatoms between each stations weren’t significant
Co-Authors ', Thamrin ', Zulkifli AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Mulyadi Adam Dionfriski Ade Riccard Simatupang Adriana, Alysa Adrizal, Taufik Afrizal Tanjung Albahri Albahri Alvin Natali Andi Darlianto Anisaldi Anisaldi Anita, Sofia Antoni Antoni Aras Mulyadi Ardhi Yusuf Ardian Dwi Pratama Ardiansyah Hamid Arief Mubyarso Aslim Rasyad Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Bahri S, Aswan Bahtiar Denny Edison Belilasari Belilasari Belilasari, Belilasari Beranda, Ongki Okto Bintal Amin Bornok Silalahi Chairun Nisa Chitra Hermawan Chitra Hermawan Dalimunthe, Salmi Patima Dellarosa, Wiranda Deni Efizon Desmarina, Y. Despela, Despela Dessy Yoswati Dessy Yoswaty Devid Joehari Dewi Marni Dinda Trie K Hayati Dinda Trie K Hayati Dionfriski, Adam Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudi Candra Eddy Handoko Edmond Edwar Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Elda Nazriati Elizal, Elizal Endah Julita Eva Desy Yulina Siregar, Eva Desy Yulina Fainal Asandi Fairuzia, Putri Marwah Farid Febrianda Fathiya Hanifa Fauzan, M. Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal Febrianda, Farid Fery, Rony andes Gendraya Rohaini Ginting, T.B. Hamid, Ardiansyah Hanif, Naufal Happy Rosalina Hapsoh Hapsoh Hapzi Ali Henny Daniaty I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Imam Suprayogi Ira Putra, Ira Irvina Nurachmi Jamhari Jamhari Jasril Jasril Joenathan Sarumpaet Joko Samiaji Josua Simanjuntak, Josua Lazuardi, Andika Lucky Rahman Lydia S Marpaung M. Hambali M. Hambali Manda Putra, Ridwan Marpauang, EkoRinaldi Masykur HZ Masykur Hz Megawati Hari Dwi Jayanti Mery Mery Mia Audina Mia Audina, Mia Miduk Tampubolon Mila Rosa Miswadi Miswadi Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muchlis Muchlis Muchlis Muchlis Mudinillah, Adam Mufidah, Marhamah Nurul Muhammad Saroha Lubis Muhammad, Andi Syahroni Mumin Rifai Musrifin Galib Nickson Panjaitan Nila Sari Lubis Nizar Rofiki Nova Esterlita Novi Permata Sari Noviawati Riza Nugraha, Rafiq Prima Nur Arifin Nur Arifin, Nur Nurhapida Nurhapida Nurliya ' Octavia Lorensa Br Sinaga Prasiska, Yulia Puspita, Sarah Putri Wahyuni Rahmita, R. Ramadhan, A.R Rasoel Hamidy Renata, Vivien Ridwan Manda Putra Rifardi Rinaldo, Rinaldo Rinaldo, Rinaldo Rini, Yulia Sapta Riski Hambali Risqiana Dani Riza Yuliani Rizka Aprisanti Rizka Aprisanti Rizki, A. Rosa, Mila Rulen, Betty Nia Rusadi, M Dio Eigmar S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Said Nazman Arif Samsir Samsir Sari, D.J. Selfi Anidal Febbyolla Selvia, Seli Shofian Nanda Adiprayoga Silaban, Santi Maria Sinaga, Octavia Lorensa Br Sirait, Juliper Parasian Sitindoan, Benni Mario K. Sofia Anita Sujianto Sujianto Sujianto Sukendi Sukendi Susiyanti. N Sutami Sutami Sutrisna Sutrisna suwondo suwondo Syafruddin Nasution Syafrudin Nasution Syahril Nedi Taufik Herman Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Trinop Sagiarti TRINOP SAGIARTI, TRINOP Trisla Warningsih Vivien Renata Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyuni, Weni Indah Windarti Windarti Wiranda Dellarosa Yanasari, Nurry Yanti, D.H. Yosua Afrianus P Yudha Januarizki Setiawan Yulia Prasiska Yuliani, Riza Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zahtamal Zahtamal Zientika, Zientika Zukarnaini Zukarnaini Zulfan Saam Zulkifli ' Zulkifli Zulkifli