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Journal : JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI

EKSPLORASI TANAMAN OBAT POTENSIAL DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR Zulfahmi Zulfahmi; Bakhendri Solfan
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 1, No 1 (2010): Agustus 2010
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v1i1.48

Abstract

Herbal and aromatic plants are attracting more attention among contemporary plant researchers because some human diseases resulting from bacterial antibiotic resistances have gained worldwide concern. Tropical forests in Kampar district were harboring potential plants genetic resources for herbal medicine, that it was economically potential to develop the next future. Presently, the information on potential plants genetic resources for herbal medicine is unknown. The objective of this research was to explore the plants genetic resources of herbal medicine in Kampar district. The result of exploration was found 32 species potential for herbal medicinal and aromatic. Most of them have been cultivated by society as house garden, but partially growth in nature wild. Local people have used as traditional medicine in decade. A part of potential plant was found difficult due to occur the heavy harvesting by society and conservation required
PERBANDINGAN VOLUME ABU SEKAM PADI DAN TANAH GAMBUT SEBAGAI MEDIA DAN PEMBERIAN UREA UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) PADA TAHAP PRENURSERY Hendra Syaputra; Mokhamad Irfan; Bakhendri Solfan
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Agustus 2012
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v3i1.89

Abstract

The research was conducted from March until June 2012 at Sudirman regency Estate No. 2, Datuk Setia Maharaja/Parit Indah street, the village of Tangkerang Selatan, sub-district of Bukit Raya Pekanbaru. The objective of research was to find the volume ratio of rice husk ash and peat soil as a media and application of urea for seed growth of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis jacq.) at prenursery stage. The experimental was randomized block design with two factors and three replication. The first factor was the volume ratio of rice husk ash and peat soil which consisted on five level namely 0:1, 1:0, 1:1, 2:1, 3:1, and the second factor was application of urea consisted of four level namely 0%, 0,1%, 0,2%, 0,3%. Variables of the research were pH, plant height, stem diameter, the number of midrib, fresh weight of plant, dry weight of plant, and leaf color. Results of the research showed that application media treatment affected significantly plant height, stem diameter, the number of midrib, fresh weight of plant, dry weight of plant, and leaf color, and the application of urea affected stem diameter and the number of midrib. The optimum volume ratio between rice husk ash and peat soil was 2.07:1 for plant height, 1.90:1 for number midrib , 1.22:1 for stem diameter, 1.49:1 for fresh weight of plant, 1.37:1 for dry weight of plant, and the media of peat soil was better than husk ash. Optimum dosage of urea was 0.3% for stem diameter and number of midrib variables.
RESPON TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.)TERHADAP PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA DOSIS BOKASHI SAMPAH PASAR DENGAN DUA KALI PENANAMAN SECARA VERTIKULTUR AULIA RANI ANNISAVA; LESTI ANJELA; BAKHENDRI SOLFAN
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 5, No 1 (2014): Agustus 2014
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v5i1.1143

Abstract

Mustard is one of the horticultural crops that have commercial value and nutritious. The research was done in September to December 2013 in Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Sciences Experimental Garden, State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. This research was carried out to study the doses of market waste bokashi, planting period and the interaction both of them to planting mustard plants in verticulture system. Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with five replications was used. Treatments involved two factors, i.e. market waste bokashi doses (0, 150, 300, 450 and 600 g per gutters) and planting period (first and second). Observations were done on six morpho-agronomic characteristics, i.e. plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, canopy wet weight and canopy dry weight. The results showed that the giving of bokashi 300 g/gutters in the first planting period gives the best results on plant height (28,88 cm), number of leaves (8,28 strands), leaf length (16,30 cm), leaf width (12,93 cm) and canopy wet weight (37,98 g). Bokashi 600 g per gutters on the second planting period gave similar results by using bokashi 300 g per gutters in the first planting period.
PENGARUH URINE SAPI TERFERMENTASI DENGAN DOSIS DAN INTERVAL PEMBERIAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.) Siti Aisyah; Novianti Sunarlim; Bakhendri Solfan
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 2, No 1 (2011): Agustus 2011
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v2i1.127

Abstract

A research was conducted at research farm of Agriculture and Animal Science Faculty of State Islamic University Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau from April to June 2011. The objective of this research was to determine a combination of concentration and application interval of cow’s urine that maximizes the growth of chinese cabbage (Brassica juncea L.). Combinations of four cow’s urine concentration (0, 15%, 30% and 45%) and three application intervals (every 2, 3 or 4 days) were arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) wirh 3 replications. The experiment was conducted in pots with peat soil The plants were harvested at 40 days and data were collected for plant height, number of leaves/plant, leaf length (measured for the longest leaf), shoot fresh weight and shoot dry weight. Results of the research showed that there were no changes in plant height, number of leaves/plant and leaf length was observed for different application intervals. However, the increase of every 15% of cows’ urine concentration increased 2.7 cm plant height, 1.2 leaves/plants, and 1.5 cm leaf length. Significant interaction of concentration and application interval was observed for shoot fresh weight and shoot dry weight. A combination of 45% concentration and 2 days application interval produced the best shoot fresh weight and shoot dry weight, but there was no effect of application interval on 15% concentration.
PENGOMPOSAN SERABUT BUAH KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN Aspergillus terreus SUK-1 DAN EM4 Bakhendri Solfan; Rosmaina Rosmaina
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 1, No 1 (2010): Agustus 2010
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v1i1.47

Abstract

Composting is a natural microbial process involving organic residues. At the end of this process, the low-value organic residues are consequently converted into higher-value products. It has become more widely accepted among those interested in organic farming, since the process is also considered as a practical alternative for use in the management of organic residues. However, the use of compost as organic fertilisers is invariably associated with the constraint in their production. The Aspergillus terreus SUK-1 is known to produce large amounts of enzyme ß-glucosidase, and thus could be effective for the degradation of cellulose. EM4 is an inoculant comprising 90% of the bacteria involved in fermentation and in lactic acid production. In this study, Aspergillus terreus SUK-1 and EM4, together with chicken dung as control, were used to determine and compare their effects on the composting of oil palm fruit fibres. The experiment design was randomized completed design with three treatments, namely Control (with chicken manure), Aspergillus terreus SUK-1 and EM4. Each treatment is replicated five times. The parameter observed was temperature, pH, humidity, carbon contents, nitrogen contents and C/N ratio. the result of this study showed that EM4 is more than effective compare to another for composting of oil palm fruit fibres. The pH, carbon contents, nitrogen contents and C/N ratio values of EM4 treatment at the end of composting were 7.53, 20.54, 2.94, 7.02, respectivel and EM4 give ideal temprature for compos process campare to Aspergillus terreus and control. Based on analyses of variance, EM4 showed significant differences with Aspergillus in temperature, nitrogen and carbon contents, while control in all parameters. for commercially purpose, EM4 is more recommended to use in composting of oil palm fruit fibres because of it is cheaper, easy to obtain in the market and high quality of composting.
PEMANFAATAN FERMENTASI LIMBAH CAIR TAHU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SELADA MERAH (Lactuca sativa L var. Red) DENGAN TEKNIK HIDROPONIK SISTEM RAKIT APUNG Imam Mahadi; Nursal Nursal; Desta Manulang; Bakhendri Solfan
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v13i2.19329

Abstract

The use of tofu waste water using the hydroponic technique of the floating raft system is not well known, so it needs to be done as an innovation. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of tofu liquid waste fermentation on the growth of red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L var. Red rapids) using the floating raft hydroponic technique. The research was carried out in an experimental stage, namely the effect of tofu liquid waste on the growth of red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L var. Red rapids). This research method is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replications. Parameters observed were plant height, leaf width, number of leaves, root length, wet weight and dry weight. The results of the analysis of variance (Anava) at 5% level, the use of tofu liquid waste showed a significant effect on the growth of red lettuce. Giving a concentration of 2.5 liters of tofu liquid waste with 5 liters of water resulted in the best growth of red lettuce.