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Journal : Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat

Status besi, seng dan vitamin A pada kehamilan Hertanto Wahyu Subagio
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 21, No 4 (2005)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3665

Abstract

Introduction: Micronutrients problems in pregnancy gain less attention than iron deficiency. This study was aimed to describe iron, zinc and vitamin A status and their changes during second and third trimester of pregnancy. Methods: Serum transferrin receptor (sTfR) as measurement for iron status, zinc level and retinol were obtained from serum of 70 pregnant women who were purposively chosen. The measurements were conducted in the second and third trimester. The changes of micronutrients level were analyzed using paired t-test Results: The prevalence of anemia in the second and third trimester was 77,1% and 64,3% respectively. Only 31,4% of subjects had iron deficiency, while zinc and vitamin A deficiency occurred in 64,7% and 11,4% of the subjects respectively. The level of the micronutrients significantly changed during the third semester of pregnancy. The prevalence of iron deficiency in the third trimester decreased to 17,1%. All subjects had zinc deficiency while vitamin A deficiency was observed in 25,7% of the pregnant women Conclusion: The prevalence of zinc and vitamin A deficiency is high, as well as iron deficiency. There is an increase in iron status from second to third trimester of pregnancy. Conversely, zinc and vitamin A status decrease significantly. Keywords: anemia micronutrient pregnancy
Mean the levels of 25(OH) D in the II trimester of pregnant women at Sleman, Indonesia Susilani, Amalina Tri; Subagio, Hertanto Wahyu; Pramono, Noor; Kartasurya, Martha Irene
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine PHS7 Accepted Abstracts
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: Pregnant women possess a high risk of suffering from a deficiency of vitamin D3. A deficiency of Vitamin D3 is associated with pregnancy-related complications, such as preterm birth, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and babies born small for gestational age. Furthermore, it creates a risk of infection and breathing problems when the baby is born, and affects the life of the child. Methods: A descriptive study was done and consisted of participants who met the following criteria: 20 - 35 years of age, BMI between 18.5-24.9, had a record of their last day of menstruation (HPHT). Informed consent was also obtained and signed by all the participants. Women who had histories of preeclampsia and eclampsia, bleeding, premature rupture of membranes, gemelli pregnancy, abortion, and immature births, and mothers with comorbidities such as heart, lung, liver, intestinal, bone, kidney, thyroid, and immunology diseases were excluded from the study. Examination of 25 (OH) D was done using Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbant Assay (ELISA) method with 1.5 ml of the sample which had been centrifuged and had its serum extracted. Results: The study began in July 2020 with a total of 80 pregnant women in their second trimester (TM II). The participants had an average height of 154.5 cm and body weight before pregnancy of 51.8 kg. The results obtained showed insufficient levels of 25 (OH) D levels in 72 (90%) participants and sufficient/normal levels in 8 (10%) participants. Conclusion: Most pregnant women at Sleman Indonesia had insufficient levels of 25 (OH) D.
Co-Authors Adriyan Pramono Ag Soemantri Agustinus Soemantri Ali Manfaluthi Ahmad Amalia Sukmadianti Amalia Sukmadianti Amin Samiasih Aminullah, Yusuf Annisa Fauziah, Annisa Annta Kern Annta Kern Nugrohowati Annta Kern Nugrohowati Apoina Kartini Apoina Kartini Apriyanto, Denny Aris Sudiyanto Aryu Candra Atmaja, Diana Bagoes Widjanarko Banundari Rachmawati Besari Adi Pramono Binar Panunggal Budi Santoso Camelia Bomaztika Sari Darmono SS Darmono SS Dewi Masitha Dewi, Amalia Andansari Dewi, Clara Rashinta Dian Ratna Sawitri Dodik Tugasworo EDI DHARMANA Edi Dharmana Enny Probosari Enny Probosari Etisa Adi Murbawani Eunika Lusiana Febe Christianto Febe Christianto Febriana Rahmawati Hardhono Susanto Hardian Hardian Hardono Susanto, Hardono Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Henna Rya Sunomo Heri Nugroho Jennifer Setiawan Joriandhita Ramadhan Lisyani Suromo Luciana Sutanto Lukman, Petrin Redayani M Herumuryawan M Mexitalia M Sakundarno Maharatih, Gusti Ayu MARTHA ARDIARIA Martha Irene Kartasurya Mexitalia Mexitalia Minidian Fasitasari Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin MR Arientasari Himawan MS Anam Muchlis Achsan Udji Muchlis Ahsan Udji Sofro Muhammad Heru Muryawan Muhammad Sulchan Muji Mulyati Nanan Sekarwana Natalia Dewi Wardani Nathalia Safitri Niken Puruhita Noor Pramono Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih Nurrohmiati, Siti Nurul Ratna Mutu Manikam Nuryanto Nuryanto Nyoman Suci Widyastiti Phitra Sekar Dianggra Pusaka, Semerdanta Retnaningsih - Rimahardika, Rosita Riwanto Rosa Kristiansen Roziana Roziana, Roziana RRJ. Sri Djokomoeljanto Santi Rahayu Santosa, Damai SARJADI SARJADI Septiawan, Debree Sofyan Harahap Sri Djokomoeljanto suhartono - Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Suharyo Hadisaputro Suharyo Hadisaputro Suprapti, Rini Suratman Suratman Susilani, Amalina Tri Susilo, Kezia Natalia Daniast Taufik Hilmansyah Tri Indah Winarni Ulfa, Viny Rosaliana Wendiranti, Catra Ibriza Widiastuti, Maria Immaculata Widya Budiarni Wijayanto Wijayanto Wiwid Widiyatni Wiwid Widiyatni, Wiwid Yuliyani, Ni Nyoman Sri Zulfikar Naftali, Zulfikar