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AGAMA DAN PERJALANAN: HAJI DAN UMRAH SEBAGAI LOKOMOTIF PARIWISATA ISLAM Arief Subhan; Study Rizal; Amin Akkas
Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JMD
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Dakwah - Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi - UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/5zxyfk17

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas hubungan antara agama dan perjalanan dengan menyoroti ibadah haji dan umrah sebagai lokomotif dalam perkembangan wisata Islam global. Haji dan umrah, sebagai rukun dan ibadah sunnah yang bersifat mobilitas, tidak hanya menjadi praktik spiritual yang melekat dalam ajaran Islam, tetapi juga menciptakan jaringan sosial-intelektual, ekonomi, dan budaya yang melampaui batas-batas geografis dan nasional. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kajian literatur, tulisan ini mengurai bagaimana penyelenggaraan haji dan umrah telah berkembang menjadi ekosistem industri perjalanan yang kompleks, yang melibatkan negara, agen perjalanan, dan komunitas Muslim internasional. Di sisi lain, artikel ini juga menyoroti dan menjelaskan bagaimana perjalanan ibadah haji dan umrah dalam membuka potensi wisata religi di luar Tanah Suci sebagai perluasan makna perjalanan spiritual yang berujung pada konsep wisata halal (halal tourism). Dengan demikian, haji dan umrah bukan hanya ritual keagamaan, tetapi juga titik sentral dalam konstruksi wisata Islam dan wisata halal.   Kata Kunci : Haji; Umrah; Wisata Islam; Wisata Halal; Agama dan Mobilitas
Tracer Study as an Instrument to Measure the Socio-Religious Impact of PTKI Graduates Salamah Agung; Arief Subhan; Ari Lathifah
Mimbar Agama Budaya Vol. 42 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Center for Research and Publication (PUSLITPEN), UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/mimbar.v42i2.50573

Abstract

Islamic Higher Education Institutions (PTKI) play a pivotal role not only as centers of academic excellence but also as cultural brokers responsible for maintaining Islamic moderation and ethical values in society. However, measuring the socio-religious impact of PTKI graduates in the public sphere remains a significant challenge; current data shows that only 16.6% of PTKI alumni are traceable. This gap is largely due to the absence of a comprehensive tracer study model tailored to the unique socio-religious mission of PTKI. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study analyzes tracer study documents and interviews key informants from career centers across Indonesian higher education institutions. The findings reveal that current tracer implementations are often heavily administrative and structurally constrained. Therefore, this study recommends a robust, integrated tracer study management model for PTKI—encompassing clear national policies, institutional support, and synergistic IT data systems. By establishing this infrastructure, PTKI can utilize the tracer study not merely as an administrative tool for accreditation or employment tracking, but as a strategic instrument to accurately measure the socio-religious impact, ethical contributions, and cultural relevance of its graduates in the wider community.
Neo-Gramscian perspectives on international communication: China’s hegemony and Indonesia’s counter-diplomacy in Southeast Asia Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Subhan, Arief; Sigit, Ridzki Rinanto; Santoso, Prasetya Yoga; Jubaidi, Didi
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 2 (2026): In Press
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v12i2.22127

Abstract

China’s growing influence in Southeast Asia has increasingly been exercised not only through material power, but also through international communication and discursive practices that shape regional norms and perceptions. Existing studies on China’s rise tend to privilege economic and strategic explanations, often overlooking the communicative processes through which hegemony is constructed and legitimized. Addressing this gap, this article examines China’s regional influence from a neo-Gramscian perspective, focusing on international communication as an arena of hegemonic consolidation and contestation. This study aims to analyze how China articulates hegemonic narratives in Southeast Asia and how Indonesia responds through communication-based counter-diplomacy. Using a qualitative case study approach, this study analyzes secondary data consisting of policy documents, diplomatic statements, media coverage, and digital diplomacy materials published between 2014 and 2024. The data are examined through discourse analysis, framing analysis, and qualitative content analysis to identify patterns of hegemonic narratives and counter-narratives. The findings show that China’s hegemony operates through the integration of material initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative and the Global Security Initiative—with discursive strategies that normalize Chinese leadership. Indonesia responds through adaptive counter-diplomacy that emphasizes international communication, ASEAN centrality, and inclusive regional norms to preserve narrative autonomy under conditions of asymmetric interdependence. The study demonstrates that counter-hegemonic practices in contemporary regional politics increasingly rely on communicative and symbolic strategies rather than overt confrontation.