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Transformation Toward Beyond Sustainability: A Community Based Tourism Development Model In North Lombok Regency Zitri, Ilham; Subandi, Azwar; Pratama, Danur Wenda
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v10i1.2026.393-406

Abstract

Sustainable tourism development often prioritizes economic growth and environmental protection while giving limited attention to social inclusion and community empowerment. This study explores the transformation of tourism governance in North Lombok Regency, Indonesia, following the 2018 earthquake and the COVID-19 pandemic, through a Beyond Sustainability lens informed by Community-Based Tourism (CBT). Using a descriptive qualitative approach, policy documents and tourism performance data were analyzed through content analysis and social network analysis to examine collaboration among government, community groups, academics, and the private sector. The findings indicate a clear shift from an economy-centered model toward inclusive, community-driven tourism governance. Local government plays a facilitative role by strengthening tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis), supporting the creative economy, advancing digital promotion, and implementing green tourism policies. Tourism arrivals increased by 113% within two years, local revenue rose by 46%, and tourism villages expanded from five to eight. Network analysis reveals a density of 0.62, with the Senaru Tourism Office and Pokdarwis showing the highest centrality. These results demonstrate that institutionalized multi-actor collaboration and community empowerment provide a transferable policy framework for post-disaster and emerging tourism regions.
Empowered Villages and the Paradox of Poverty Intervention Between Administrative Design and Social Transformation in West Nusa Tenggara Habibullah Habibullah; Azwar Subandi; Lalu Sopan Tirta Kusuma
JURNAL ILMIAH DETUBUYA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): June
Publisher : Visi Pencerah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64581/jid.v3i3.181

Abstract

This article examines the paradox of village-based poverty alleviation programs in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), highlighting the tension between neat administrative designs and the need for profound social transformation. Building on reflections on the “Empowered Village” Program in NTB, this paper examines three main issues: (1) the limitations of expenditure-based poverty approaches, (2) the problem of direct assistance and thematic programs that are not accompanied by a change in mindset, and (3) the risk of administrative bias when poverty reduction targets are too pressing. The method used is a literature review with content analysis of studies on Empowered Villages, village economic empowerment, and poverty alleviation strategies in eastern Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that many programs are administratively successful (indicators achieved, reports are neat), but changes in economic culture, local institutions, and cultural poverty have not been truly touched (Orbawati et al., 2024; Lestary et al., 2022; Nisak ​​& Kusbandrijo, 2025; Toda, 2016). Studies on the Rumah Zakat Empowered Village (Desa Berdaya Rumah Zakat), the development of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), the creative economy, and local agribusiness show that a combination of mentoring, institutional strengthening, economic literacy, and citizen participation results in more sustainable transformation (Barung et al., 2025; Orbawati et al., 2024; Rosyidi et al., 2022; Savira et al., 2025). This article recommends strengthening the social change design within the NTB Empowered Village Program through a behavior change curriculum, more contextually relevant poverty mapping, and repositioning mentors as social learning facilitators rather than merely program administrators.
Strategi Komunikasi Bawaslu Kota Bima Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Pelanggaran Kampanye Pada Pemilu Legislatif Tahun 2024 Rijkad Omar Rijkad Omar Dylian; Darmansyah Darmansyah; Azwar Subandi
Journal Law and Government Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jlag.v2i2.23967

Abstract

The Communication Strategy of the Bima City Bawaslu is one of the keys to preventing campaign violations. This study aims to determine the communication strategy of the Bima City Bawaslu in an effort to prevent campaign violations in the 2024 legislative elections and to determine the factors that influence the implementation of the Bima City Bawaslu communication strategy. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive analysis approach. Data were obtained through interviews and literature studies. The results of the study show that the communication strategy of the Bima City Bawaslu in an effort to prevent campaign violations has four aspects. The first aspect determines the target of communication, the second aspect selects communication media, the third aspect determines and conveys communication messages, the fourth aspect is the role of communicators in communication and shows that the factors that influence the implementation of the Bima City Bawaslu communication strategy are economic factors and natural resource factors.
Strategi Pemerintah Desa Ranggagata Guna Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat Sripe Wafiq Azizah; Ilham Zitri; Hidayatullah Hidayatullah; Azwar Subandi
Journal Law and Government Vol 4, No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jlag.v4i1.39332

Abstract

Rural economic development is an important aspect of improving the welfare of rural communities. However, in many regions, including West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB), rural economic growth still faces various limitations. Ranggagata Village in Central Lombok Regency is an agricultural village where the majority of the population depends on seasonal rice farming for their livelihood. This condition causes unstable community income and encourages the emergence of various alternative economic strategies. This study aims to analyze the economic conditions of the Ranggagata Village community and the role of the village government in community economic empowerment efforts. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through field observations, interviews with village officials, BUMDes managers, and the community, as well as a documentation study of the APBDes and village planning documents. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman model through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, accompanied by data triangulation to maintain the validity of the findings. The results of the study show that the village economy is still dependent on a single agricultural sector, while BUMDes is not yet functioning optimally. The allocation of the economic empowerment budget in the APBDes is relatively low and is not fully in line with applicable regulations. This condition has given rise to the phenomenon of kioskization as a survival strategy for the community, but has not been able to improve welfare in a sustainable manner. This study recommends strengthening village economic institutions, increasing the allocation of empowerment budgets, and developing data-based local economic potential so that village economic development is more effective and sustainable
Social Identity and Economic Values: A Study of the Baiq and Lalu Clans in Increasing Sasak Traditional Wedding Dowry Baiq Fera Susmita Putri; Lalu Sopan Tirta Kusuma; Azwar Subandi; Nur Hidayat Sardini
JURNAL ILMIAH DETUBUYA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : Visi Pencerah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64581/jid.v3i1.159

Abstract

This study aims to develop a comprehensive synthesis of the dynamics of social identity and economic values ​​in Sasak traditional wedding dowry practices, with a focus on the role of the Baiq and Lalu clans in shaping social expectations and increasing dowry values. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study examines literature indexed in Scopus, Google Scholar, and DOAJ for the period 2018–2025. The results indicate that dowry is a multidimensional construct that reflects complex interactions between cultural, social, and economic aspects, and plays a significant role in reinforcing social hierarchy through status symbols and cultural identity. The findings also indicate that most research is descriptive and has not systematically integrated cross-disciplinary approaches, leaving a gap in understanding the transformation of dowry values ​​amidst the currents of modernization. This study recommends three directions for further research: reinterpreting dowry values ​​by the younger generation, developing a dowry model based on social and economic justice, and examining the impact of cultural commercialization on the sanctity of customary practices. The theoretical and practical implications of this study are expected to enhance the understanding of local culture and support adaptive social policy reform grounded in traditional values.
Internalisasi Nilai Integritas dan Anti-Korupsi dalam Kerangka Good Village Governance pada Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Bagik Polak Inka Nusamuda Pratama; Lalu Sopan Tirta Kusuma; Azwar Subandi; Ayatullah Hadi; Ajai Saputra; Nurmalasari Nurmalasari; Firra Nurfajriah
Kreasi: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : BALE LITERASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kreasi.v6i1.2587

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas aparatur Desa Bagik Polak dalam menerapkan prinsip Good Village Governance melalui internalisasi nilai integritas dan anti-korupsi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang dipadukan dengan pendekatan capacity building. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi analisis kebutuhan, penyusunan modul, pelatihan, pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman aparatur desa terhadap prinsip tata kelola yang baik, yang diukur melalui perbandingan nilai pre-test dan post-test dengan peningkatan rata-rata sebesar lebih dari 30%. Selain itu, kegiatan ini menghasilkan luaran berupa dokumen kode etik aparatur desa, matriks risiko korupsi, serta dashboard monitoring integritas melalui inovasi Sistem Integritas Desa Terpadu (SIDeT). Implementasi program ini berkontribusi terhadap penguatan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam tata kelola desa. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kapasitas individu aparatur desa, tetapi juga memperkuat sistem kelembagaan dalam pencegahan korupsi berbasis lokal.