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Formulasi Losion Minyak Sereh Wangi (Citronella Oil) Sebagai Anti Kutu Kepala (Pediculisid) Agistia, Nesa; Hafizah, Afrah; Susanti, Emma; ., Nofriyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Eksakta Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hasi Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Eksakta - JPPIE
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dharma Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47233/jppie.v3i1.1269

Abstract

Fleas (Pediculus humanus capitis) is one of the little parasites that live by sucking blood from a human head. While sucking blood, the flea secretes a secretion that irritate the skin tissues it causes a massive itch. Fleas can be treated by chemical drugs like 1 % permethrin, but it did have side effect of itching, rusting, swelling in the skin and massive burning sensation. Citronella oil (Cymbopogon nardus) have a chemical content which are insecticidal among them is citronellal which can be used as a natural pediculosid. This research aims to formulate lotion preparations that are stable and effective as anti-fleas and increase the time of death of fleas compared to permethrin. The concentrations of citronella oil used for F1, F2 and F3 were 5%; 7.5%; and 10%. The three formulas were evaluated including organoleptic examination, homogeneity, pH, emulsion type, dispersibility, viscosity, skin irritation, cycling test, and anti-lice activity test. Data analysis used the Kruskal Wallis statistical test. Based on the results of the evaluation of the preparations, it was found that the organoleptic examination of the preparation of lotions FI, FII, FIII had a consistency of thick to liquid form, white to pale yellow, had a distinctive smell of citronella oil, FI test pH = 7.31-6.51, FII = 7 03-6,38 and FIII = 6,98-6,35, FI spread ability test = 6,15-7,75 cm, FII = 6,55-8,25 cm and FIII = 8,55-10,05 cm, emulsion type test FI, FII, FIII have emulsion type M / A, FI viscosity test = 2956-3107 cPs, FII = 2360-2677 cPs, FIII = 764-980 cPs, homogeneity test on FI, FII, FIII homogeneous, freeze and thaw test on FI, FII is stable while FIII is unstable, skin irritation test on FI, FII, FIII is not irritation, FI anti-flea activity test = 122-167 seconds, FII = 117-128 seconds, FIII = 69-90 seconds.
ISOLASI DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SENYAWA METABOLIT SEKUNDER DARI EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN MARPUYAN (Rhodamnia cinerea Jack.) Musyirna Rahmah Nst; Dwi Andreyas; Rahma Dona; Emrizal; Emma Susanti; Ihsan Ikhtiarudin; Rahayu Utami
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v9i2.671

Abstract

A study on isolation and antibacterial activity of secondary metabolites from the methanol extract of Marpuyan (Rhodamnia cinerea Jack.) Leaves on Escherichia coli has been carried out. Isolation was carried out by column chromatography methods. Whereas the antibacterial activity test was carried out using agar diffusion method. The results of the isolation produced 17.9 mg of RC-F13 isolate compound in the form of light yellow crystals, with a melting point of 170-172oC and soluble in methanol. The results of identification of RC- F13 isolate compounds through testing with AlCl3 reagents, positive including the flavonoid group, were strengthened by the results of the UV spectrum and FT-IR spectrum. Based on the results of the UV spectrum, it was seen that the RC- F13 isolate compound showed λ max 353.60, 257.00 and 209.20 nm. The FT-IR spectrum shows the presence of several functional groups such as OH, C aliphatic C-H, C = O carbonyl, C = C aromatic and C-O. testing the antibacterial activity of methanol extract with a concentration of 20%; 10%; 1%; 0.1% and 0.01%, fraction 13 at 1% concentration; 0.1% and 0.01% and RC- F13 isolate compound concentration of 0.1%, against Escherichia coli bacteria did not show any antibacterial activity which was marked by the absence of clear areas around the disc.
Edukasi Bahaya Konsumsi Minuman Kemasan yang Berlebihan bagi Kesehatan Ginjal Susanti, Emma; Febriana, Mira; Ulfa, Rodia; Utami, Rahayu; Tambunan, Beatrix Evalin; Hanifa, Dhea; Fahri, Elifia Cahyani; Safli, Fazza Aulia; A’dilah, Nur; Afandi, Rifath; Silalahi, Rizka Fitri; Andriani, Sindy; Nurhaliza, Siti; Novianti, Yetri
Jurnal Bakti Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Bakti Nusantara
Publisher : Pustaka Media Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63763/jbn.v2i2.76

Abstract

Gagal ginjal dilaporkan menjadi salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang mematikan. Salah satu faktor penyebab terjadinya gagal ginjal kronis adalah karena mengkonsumsi minuman ringan yang kemasan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah mengedukasi masyarakat di Stadion Utama Riau tentang bahaya minuman kemasan yang berlebihan bagi kesehatan ginjal. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi serta pembagian leaflet kepada masyarakat. Pengukuran efektivitas kegiatan sosialisasi ini dilakukan dengan memberikan tes berbentuk kuisoner yang diberikan sebelum kegiatan sosialisasi sebagai tes awal (pretest) dan tes akhir setelah sosialisasi (post-test). Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah telah terjadi peningkatan pemahaman peserta tentang bahaya konsumsi minuman kemasan yang berlebihan bagi kesehatan ginjal setelah kegiatan dilaksanakan. Pengetahun yang baik akan bahaya konsumsi minuman kemasan yang berlebihan bagi kesehatan ginjal akan dapat meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat.
Tinjauan Penerapan Standar CDOB Pada Pedagang Besar Farmasi “X” di Kota Pekanbaru Susanti, Emma; Mayrade, Salma Yudhistira; Ihksani, Nurul; Annisa, Annisa
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Distribusi obat yang sesuai dengan standar Cara Distribusi Obat yang Baik (CDOB) berperan penting dalam menjaga mutu, keamanan, dan khasiat obat hingga ke pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi tingkat penerapan CDOB pada salah satu Pedagang Besar Farmasi (PBF) “X” di Kota Pekanbaru sesuai Peraturan BPOM No. 20 Tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui observasi langsung, wawancara dengan Apoteker Penanggung Jawab (APJ), serta pengisian daftar ceklis kuesioner berdasarkan indikator CDOB. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan skor penerapan CDOB sebesar 89,18% yang termasuk kategori sangat baik. Aspek yang sudah terlaksana optimal meliputi penyimpanan, dokumentasi, pengiriman, dan pengendalian mutu. Namun, terdapat kelemahan pada pemusnahan obat kadaluarsa yang belum berjalan konsisten, serta ketiadaan area khusus untuk penyimpanan bahan radioaktif atau berbahaya, meskipun tidak relevan dengan lingkup distribusi PBF ini. Secara keseluruhan, tingginya kepatuhan terhadap CDOB di PBF “X” Pekanbaru memberikan dampak positif terhadap mutu distribusi obat dan keselamatan pasien. Diperlukan penguatan SOP pemusnahan obat, pelatihan SDM secara berkelanjutan, serta inspeksi internal rutin untuk memastikan keberlanjutan penerapan CDOB.
Edukasi Kesehatan Dalam Pemanfaatan Tanaman Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val) Sebagai Pencegah dan Pengobatan Penyakit Hati di Kelurahan Air Putih Kecamatan Tuah Madani Kota Pekanbaru Al Fadhilah, Shafira; Wulan, Nimas; Zulfajri, Zulfajri; Fahriza, Mela; Marli, Nofrita; Nuraina, Nuraina; Syaputri, Rezy; Ramadhani, Ayu Indah; Sari, Seftika; Susanti, Emma; Octavia, Richa
Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v5i1.394

Abstract

The liver is an organ that plays many roles in the body's metabolism. These include macronutrient metabolism, blood volume regulation, immune system support, lipid and cholesterol homeostasis, and breakdown of xenobiotic compounds, including various drugs. Hepatitis is one of the many diseases that is a major world health threat. One of the plants used to prevent and treat hepatitis is turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val) whose main content is curcumin. The Community Service Activities will be carried out on April 08 2023 at Air Putih Village, Tuah Madani District, Pekanbau City, Riau Province. The aim of this community service is to increase public understanding and awareness about the treatment and prevention of liver disease by using herbal plants and to see the level of public knowledge about diseases that attack the liver so it is hoped that this community service can improve the level of public health which will certainly help reduce the number of sufferers. liver disease. From the results of this service activity, it can be seen that the level of knowledge of each individual is different. The number of respondents obtained was 50 respondents, and the results showed that the majority had a good level of knowledge about liver disease after counseling and providing education with leaflets.
Pengaruh penambahan sari buah naga merah pada yoghurt susu kedelai serta uji aktivitas antibakteri: The effect of addition red dragon fruit juice on the soy milk yogurt and antibacterial activity Melzi Octaviani; Wardi, Felycia; Susanti, Emma
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/tp.v15i1.4349

Abstract

Food is one of the most important needs for humans because it relates to daily nutritional needs. The solution to this problem is to consume food with good nutritional content supported by appropriate food processing innovations. Milk can be drunk directly or processed into various forms of food and drinks with milk-based ingredients, such as yogurt. This study aims to make yogurt products from soy milk using red dragon fruit juice as a substitute for sugar and to test their antibacterial activity in inhibiting Salmonella typhi and Shigella dysenteriae bacteria. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 3 treatments, namely the addition of red dragon fruit juice with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15%, 3 replications, and the diffusion method for testing antibacterial activity. The results showed that the best yoghurt formula was obtained from F3 (yoghurt with the addition of 15% concentration of red dragon fruit juice). The panelist hedonic test gives values ranging from slightly like to like for color, aroma, taste, and texture; for organoleptic F3, these are: color (dark pink), taste (sour), texture (liquid-thick), and aroma (typical); pH 3.49; TAT 1.39%; Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) 2.09 x 1010 CFU/mL; and also had an average diameter of inhibition of 18.96 mm against Salmonella thypi (P<0.05) and 20.10 mm against Shigella dysenteriae (p<0.05). Soy milk yogurt with the addition of varying concentrations of red dragon fruit juice has antibacterial activity.
Edukasi Cara Identifikasi Boraks Pada Bakso Menggunakan Sari Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) Di Desa Sungai Pinang Frimayanti, Neni; Susanti, Emma; Dona, Rahma; Arsad, Larasati; Fitriani, Rizda; Kirana, Fharisti; Vasmawati, Della; Fitriani, R. Rizatita; Azlin, Kiranti; Sisilawati, Kolista; alhamdania Balqis, Salsabila; adli husin, Raja; Zahirah Ananda, Salsabila; Aulia Wibowo, Selvi; amanda, Denisya; Yueflen, Fadiyah; safitri, Ramanda
BATOBO: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2023): BATOBO: Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/batobo.1.2.49-55

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sungai Pinang, Kecamatan Tambang, Kabupaten Kampar, Provinsi Riau dengan sasarannya masyarakat yang ada di desa tersebut. Pengabdian ini bertujuan agar masyarakat dapat mengetahui dan memahami identifikasi boraks pada makanan terutama bakso dengan penambahan boraks menggunakan sari bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea L) sebagai indikator alami. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat dapat melakukan identifikasi boraks secara mandiri sebagai bentuk kewaspadaan terhadap makanan yang belum diketahui keamanannya. Selain itu agar masyarakat dapat memahami perbedaan antara bakso yang baik (non boraks) dengan bakso yang sudah terpapar boraks. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada 3 Agustus 2023 dan diikuti oleh 40 masyarakat desa. Bentuk kegiatan berupa edukasi melalui penyuluhan dan penampilan video yang menunjukkan langkah-langkah dalam mengidentifikasi boraks pada bakso menggunakan sari bunga telang sebagai indikator. Adapun untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat desa maka dilakukan pemberian kuisioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil didapatkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Riau berjalan dengan baik karena adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sesudah penyuluhan dibandingkan sebelum penyuluhan.