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Journal : Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production

Productivity of Forages in Grassland Merapi Post-Eruption Area, Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia Umami, Nafiatul; Suhartanto, Bambang; Suwignyo, Bambang; Suseno, Nilo; Fenila, Sarah Adrian; Fajarwati, Ruslina
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 17, No 2 (2015): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (569.879 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.anprod.2015.17.2.521

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the productivity and quality of forages (including dry matter, organic matter, crude fiber, crude protein, and extract ether) in the area of Kali Kuning and Krasak River. This area was affected by Mount Merapi Eruption on 2010. The data were taken from the area around the river due to the area was found to be firstly revegetated after the eruption. The Forage classified as grass, legume and forbs. The method applied in the research was Line Intercept method which was done by seeing the botanical composition there and was performed at several observation points. The forage was taken as the sample and then calculated its production and proximately analyzed to determine its chemical composition. The results showed that around the river, the widest cover area in 2013 and 2014 was Brachiariabrizantha grasses. The largest dry matter production in 2013 was Pennisetumpurpuphoides as much as 165.57 g m–2, while in 2014 the largest production of DM was Brachiariabrizantha as much as 190.37 g m–2. Frobs with another type of weed also spread in this area. The Quality of forages around Krasak River increased in 2014 due to the addition of organic matter contained in the soil and the minerals weathering from year to year.
Physicochemical Characteristics Identification and Secondary Metabolite Analysis of Solid Herbal Waste as Source of Feed Rich Fiber and Supplement for Ruminants Kisworo, Arif Nindyo; Agus, Ali; Kustantinah, Kustantinah; Suwignyo, Bambang
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 18, No 2 (2016): May
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.611 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.anprod.2016.18.2.535

Abstract

A study was conducted to determine the potency, physicochemical characteristics, and analyzed the secondary metabolites content of solid herbal waste (SWH) as a substitute source of feed rich fibre and feed supplements in ruminants. The first study includes an analysis of production potential, physical analysis, and chemical composition analysis of SWH. The second study was an analysis of secondary metabolites content of SWH. The results showed that SWH volume reached 6-8 m3/day or 4020-5360 kg/day, the chemical composition of herbal solid waste was similar to king grass with high lignin content (17.53%). SWH containing total phenols, flavonoids, tannins, saponins , alkaloids and essential oils which generally have antimicrobial activity. According to the potential availability, chemical composition and secondary metabolites content of SWH, it can be used as an alternative for substitute of feed rich fiber or feed supplements with attention to the content of secondary metabolites that can affect the process of fermentation and digestibility in the rumen. Further in vitro and in vivo research ore needed to determine the effect of SWH on rumen fermentation parameters and its application in the ration in ruminant livestock.
Productivity and Nutrient Content of the Second Regrowth Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa L.) with Different Photoperiod and Dolomite Suwignyo, Bambang; Kurniawan, F.X. Dika; Suseno, Nilo; Utomo, Ristianto; Suhartanto, Bambang
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 22 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2020.22.2.53

Abstract

The study was conducted to identify the effect of lighting duration and dolomite addition on the vegetative growth of alfalfa plants in second regrowth phase. The experiment was conducted in the greenhouse of the Laboratory of Forage and Pasture Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada. It used a completely randomized design with 3x3-factorial using two factors and three replications. The first factor was lighting duration (C) with 3 levels (C0 = 12 hours, C1 = 14 hours, and C2 = 16 hours). The second factor was dolomite addition (D) with 3 levels (D0 = 0 ton/ha, D1 = 6 ton /ha, and D2 = 12 ton/ha). The results showed a significant effect so Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) followed at 5% and 1% levels. The observed variables were plant height, the number of plant branches, the number of plant leaves, fresh forage production, and the chemical content of the plants in the form of dry matter (DM) and organic matter (OM). The addition of dolomite significantly affected the number of the plant branches, the number of plant leaves and the dry matter of the plants. A significant correlation was found between the two treatments and the number of leaves (C2D2) and a correlation was between the treatment and dry matter (C1D2).
Analysis of the Potential of Beef Cattle Business Development in Indramayu District Perwitasari, Fitri Dian; Putra, Ahmad Romadhoni Surya; Suwignyo, Bambang; Widiati, Rini
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 23 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2021.23.2.86

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the potential for cattle business development in Indramayu Regency. The research locations selected using purposive sampling method were based on the following criteria: (1) Indramayu Regency is the 2nd largest rice producers in the Province of West Java, (2) The area covers 2,099.42 km2 based on secondary data obtained from BPS Indramayu Regency in numbers and (3) The area of agricultural land is still larger than the area of resident housing. The data analysis method used the carrying capacity index (IDD) and Location Question (LQ) analysis formulas. The data were processed and explained descriptively. The results of this study resulted in carrying capacity values consisting of 3 patterns, namely the highest carrying capacity value > 20,000 AU (Gantar and Terisi). Medium carrying capacity value > 10,000 AU (Cikedung and Gabuswetan). Low value carrying capacity 5.000-10.000 AU (Haurgelis, Suyeg, Juntiyuat, Bongdua, Kertasemaya, Patrol, Kedokanbunder and Sindang). The results of the analysis of IDD > 2 there are 12 sub-districts, meaning that based on the availability of forage feed from agricultural land, it is included in the safe category to increase the population of beef cattle. The potential for beef cattle development in Indramayu Regency needs to be prioritized in 12 sub-districts with LQ > 1 and IDD > 2 accompanied by government policies to support investment in livestock marketing facilities and infrastructure for smallholders.
Co-Authors Abqoriyah (Abqoriyah) Ahmad Romadhoni Surya Putra Alam, Taufan Ali Agus Ali Agus Ali Agus Andriyani Astuti Apriyani Nur Sariffudin Ardiatma Maulana Arif Nindyo Kisworo Arisandi, Bayu Armstrong, Leisa Aryanto (Aryanto) Aryanto Aryanto Asih Kurniawati Bambang Suhartanto Bernadete Barek Koten Cahyo Wulandari Chusnul Hanim Cook, David Dian Astuti Dyah Afryana Miftah Nurdani Eka Tarwaca Susila Putra Eny Faridah Eny Faridah Fitri Dian Perwitasari Fitri Dian Perwitasari Galih Pawening Galih Pawening Haq, Miftahush Shirotul Harwanto Harwanto Harwanto Harwanto Heny Marlina Wijayanti Hermanto Hermanto I Gede Suparta Budisatria Indrawirawan Indrawirawan Irkham Widiyono Juniardi, Ricky Kharunisa, Laras Kurniawan, F.X. Dika Kustantinah Kustantinah Lucky Latifah Munawaroh M. Fadhlirrahman Latief Marhen Harjono Maudi Nayanda Delastra Melvin Zaenul Asyiqin Muafi, Muhammad Zayyan Muhammad Humaidi Haris Muhlisin Muhlisin Nafiatul Umami Nanung Agus Fitriyanto Nilo Suseno Nilo Suseno, Nilo Nofi Isnaini Nono Ngadiyono Nur Zaini Pawening, Galih Prasojo, Yogi Sidik Prianto, Sukirno Dwiasmoro Priyono Suryanto Priyono Suryanto Puspita, Iredo Bettie Putra, Bela R. Djoko Soetrisno R. Djoko Soetrisno R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Rezki Amalyadi Rieska Indriani Rieska Indriani Rini Widiati Rini Widiati Ristanto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ristianto Utomo Ruslina Fajarwati, Ruslina Salsabila, Zidna Ilma Sarah Adrian Fenila, Sarah Adrian Sarmin . Sarmin Sarmin Sarmin Sarmin Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti Trini Susmiyati Ulil Amri Wijaya Ulil Amri Wijaya Widiyatno Zaenal Bachruddin