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Correlation of interleukin-6 and monocyte count to troponin I in acute coronary syndrome Usi Sukorini, Teguh Triyono Joni Parinding
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 40, No 04 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) becomes an important disease, because of its increased prevalence and mortality rates. Makers of systemic inflammation, including interleukin-6 and monocyte count, have been shown to predict future cardiovascular events. However, the association between these inflammatory markers with cardiac injury is still a controversy.Objective: To evaluate the relationship between IL-6 and monocyte count as inflammation markers and troponin I as cardiac injury.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Subjects were patients suspected of ACS admitted to the emergency department of Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Diagnoses were performed based on WHO criteria. Troponin I and interleukin-6 levels were measured from sera using sandwich ELISA method (Roche). Monocyte counts were determined by automatic hematology analyzer (Sysmex). Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearmans correlation test were used to assess the difference and correlation between parameters.Results: Sixty one (61) subjects were included in the study. Age of the subjects were 51-60 years, and diagnosed as ST elevation myocardial infarct (STEMI). Significant differences of IL-6 and troponin I levels were determined among unstable angina pectoris (UAP), non-ST elevation myocardial infarct (NSTEMI), and ST elevation myocardial infarct (STEMI) subjects. There was a moderate correlation (r = 0.54; p = 0.001) between troponin I and Interleukin-6, but not with monocyte count.Conclusion: Interleukin-6, but not monocyte count, was correlated with troponin I in acute coronary syndromes.Key words: acute coronary syndrome - interleukin-6 - monocyte count - troponin I
Faktor yang Memengaruhi Episode Transfusi Packed Red Cell (PRC) pada Anak dengan Keganasan PURWANTO, DIAN A.P; MULATSIH, SRI; TRIYONO, TEGUH
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 11, No 2 (2017): April - June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Cancer

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Abstract

ABSTRACTPRC transfusion is an adjuvant therapy frequently used in children with malignancy. There are some factors affecting transfusion episodes. For rational use of PRC must consider these factors. Objective: To find factors affecting transfusion episodes in children with malignancy. This retrospective cohort study evaluated children with malignancy between January 1 and December 31, 2015 who were admitted to Sardjito hospital. Patients were receiving therapy dan PRC transfusion during the four months following cancer diagnosis. Those with incomplete data or renal failure were excluded. The influence of these factors were analyzed with Chi-square or Fisher’s exact and Kolmogorov-Smirnov when iligible, and the most influential factor were analyzed by logistic regression. Out of 123 subjects receiving a PRC transfusion, 56 (45,5%) subjects received a PRC transfusion more than one times episodes. Higher episodes of transfusion were observed for patients whose bleeding (RR 6.940 (95%CI 2.563 to 18.790). Lower episodes of transfusion were observed for patients receiving transfusion previously and hematological malignancies, but the result were not significant (RR 0,524 (IK95% 0,057 – 4,852) and 0,464 (IK 95% 0,140 – 1,540) respectively). Bleeding is factor affecting transfusion episodes of PRC in children with malignancy.ABSTRAKTransfusi PRC merupakan terapi adjuvant yang sering digunakan pada anak dengan keganasan. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi episode transfusi sehingga penggunaan PRC rasional harus mempertimbangkan faktor tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi episode transfusi PRC pada anak dengan keganasan. Penelitian kohort retrospektif pada anak (0 –18 tahun) yang dirawat di RSUP Dr. Sardjito dengan penyakit keganasan yang telah terdiagnosis selama empat bulan dan mendapat terapi serta transfusi PRC sejak 1 Januari – 31 Desember 2015. Register tidak lengkap atau dengan gagal ginjal dieksklusi. Pengaruh faktor– faktor tersebut dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square atau uji Fisher serta Kolmogorov-Smirnov bila tidak memenuhi syarat, dan faktor yang paling berpengaruh dianalisis dengan uji logistic regression. Dari 123 subjek, 56 subjek dengan episode transfusi PRC > 1 kali. Keganasan hematologi, riwayat transfusi, dan perdarahan memengaruhi episode transfusi PRC > 1 kali. Analisis multivariat didapatkan perdarahan memengaruhi episode transfusi PRC > 1 kali (RR 6,940 (IK95% 2,563 – 18,790), namun riwayat transfusi dan keganasan hematologi tidak bermakna dengan nilai RR secara berturut-turut 0,524 (IK95% 0,057 – 4,852) dan 0,464 (IK 95% 0,140 – 1,540). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perdarahan merupakan faktor yang memengaruhi episode transfusi PRC pada anak dengan keganasan. 
THE RISK FACTOR OF ALLOANTIBODY FORMATION IN THALASSEMIA PATIENTS RECEIVING MULTIPLE TRANSFUSION (Faktor Kebahayaan Terbentuknya Aloantibodi pada Pasien Talasemia yang Menerima Transfusi Darah Berulang) Fridawati, Veronica; Triyono, Teguh; Sukorini, Usi
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 22, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v22i3.1239

Abstract

Untuk kelangsungan hidup pasien talasemia intermediet dan mayor, memerlukan transfusi darah secara teratur. Transfusi berulangini berpeluang membentuk aloantibodi yang dapat menyebabkan kebahayaan hemolitik. Maka transfusi berulang akan memperberathemolitik karena pada pasien talasemia sudah ada proses tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berbagai faktorkebahayaan untuk terbentuknya aloantibodi pada pasien talasemia yang mendapat transfusi darah berulang khusus di RSUP Fatmawati,Jakarta. Cara meneliti ini menggunakan rancangan potong lintang. Subjek penelitian adalah semua pasien talasemia yang mendapattransfusi darah berulang di RSUP Fatmawati Jakarta yang memenuhi patokan kesertaan. Sebanyak 81 subjek diikutkan dalam penelitianini. Data pada penelitian ini di analisis secara statistik dengan uji Chi Kuadrat. Hasil menguji secara Chi Kuadrat menunjukkan: kelamin,suku, diagnosis, selang transfusi darah, jenis darah, reaksi yang terkait, riwayat keluarga, kadar Hb. Kadar feritin dan golongan darahbukan merupakan faktor kebahayaan untuk terbentuknya aloantibodi, sedang faktor usia, jumlah kantong darah yang ditransfusikan,keberadaan komplikasi akibat transfusi darah dan lama masa waktu menerima darah transfusi, merupakan faktor kebahayaan untukterbentuknya aloantibodi pada pasien talasemia yang mendapat transfusi berulang di RSUP Fatmawati.
Correlation of interleukin-6 and monocyte count to troponin I in acute coronary syndrome Teguh Triyono Joni Parinding Usi Sukorini
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 40, No 04 (2008)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) becomes an important disease, because of its increased prevalence and mortality rates. Makers of systemic inflammation, including interleukin-6 and monocyte count, have been shown to predict future cardiovascular events. However, the association between these inflammatory markers with cardiac injury is still a controversy.Objective: To evaluate the relationship between IL-6 and monocyte count as inflammation markers and troponin I as cardiac injury.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Subjects were patients suspected of ACS admitted to the emergency department of Sardjito Hospital Yogyakarta. Diagnoses were performed based on WHO criteria. Troponin I and interleukin-6 levels were measured from sera using sandwich ELISA method (Roche). Monocyte counts were determined by automatic hematology analyzer (Sysmex). Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearman's correlation test were used to assess the difference and correlation between parameters.Results: Sixty one (61) subjects were included in the study. Age of the subjects were 51-60 years, and diagnosed as ST elevation myocardial infarct (STEMI). Significant differences of IL-6 and troponin I levels were determined among unstable angina pectoris (UAP), non-ST elevation myocardial infarct (NSTEMI), and ST elevation myocardial infarct (STEMI) subjects. There was a moderate correlation (r = 0.54; p = 0.001) between troponin I and Interleukin-6, but not with monocyte count.Conclusion: Interleukin-6, but not monocyte count, was correlated with troponin I in acute coronary syndromes.Key words: acute coronary syndrome - interleukin-6 - monocyte count - troponin I
Risk factors in childrenwith platelet refractoriness Jonliberti Purba; Sri Mulatsih; Neti Nurani; Teguh Triyono
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 45, No 01 (2013)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.51 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedScie004501201305

Abstract

Platelet transfusions are often performed in pediatric patients. Nevertheless, platelet transfusion has its own risk and it alsoincrease the cost of care. Therefore,its effectiveness needs to be evaluated. This study aimed to assess the clinical risk factors namely sepsis, splenomegaly, DIC, severe bleeding and the history of platelet transfusion in the incidence of refractory platelets. This was a case-control study conducted during the period of August 2010 to September 2011.From a total of 1403 cases of transfusion, there were 86 incidences of refractory and 86 of nonrefractory. From the bivariate analysis, it was obtained that sepsis [OR 5.91 (2.90-12.05)], p = 0.000], splenomegaly [OR 2.82 (1.32-6.04.12), p = 0006] heavy bleeding [OR 8:41 (4.19-16.871), p = 0.000 ], DIC [OR 22.96 (6.73-78.35), p = 0.000] and the history of platelet transfusions [OR 5:33 (2.78-10.23), p = 0.000] increase the risk of refractory platelets. On multivariate analysis, sepsis (OR 2.96 [95% CI: 1:19 to 7:32], p = 0019), splenomegaly (OR 3.94 [95% CI: 2:21 to 16:00], p = 0.000), severe bleeding (OR 3:53 [95% CI : 1.40-8.89], p = 0.008), DIC (5:54 OR [95% CI: 1.29-22.75], p = 0021) and platelet transfusion the history (OR 2.84 [95% CI: 2.74-9.77], p = 0.001) were the independent risk factors for the occurrence of children refractory. In conclusion, sepsis, splenomegaly, severe bleeding, DIC, andthe history of platelet transfusion are the risk factors in pediatric patients refractory platelets. ABSTRAKTransfusitrombositseringdilakukanpadapasienanak.Transfusitrombositsendirimemilikirisikoterhadappasiendanmenambahbiayaperawatan, sehinggaperludievaluasiefektifitasnya.Menilaifaktorrisikoklinisyakni sepsis, splenomegali, DIC, pendarahanberatdanriwayattransfusitrombositterhadapkejadianrefraktertrombosit.Penelitianinimerupakanpenelitiankasuskontroluntukmenilaifaktorrisikoterjadinyarefraktertrombositseperti sepsis, DIC, splenomegali, pendarahanberat, riwayattransfusitrombosit.SelamaperiodeAgustus 2010 sampai September 2011 terdapat 1403 kasustransfusi, darikeseluruhankasustersebutdiambil 86 kejadianrefrakterdan 86 non refrakter. bivariatdidapatkan sepsis [OR 5.91 (2.90-12.05)], p = 0.000], splenomegali [OR 2.82 (1.32- 6.04.12), p = 0.006] pendarahanberat [OR 8.41(4.19-16.871), p = 0.000], DIC [OR 22.96 (6.73- 78.35), p = 0.000] riwayattransfusitrombosit [OR 5.33(2.78-10.23), p = 0.000] meningkatkanrisikorefraktertrombosit. Padaanalisismultivariat sepsis (OR 2.96 [95%IK; 1.19-7.32], p = 0.019), splenomegali (OR 3.94 [IK 95%;2.21-16.00], p = 0.000), pendarahanberat (OR 3.53 [95% IK; 1.40-8.89], p = 0.008), DIC (OR 5.54 [95% IK; 1.29-22.75], p =0.021) danriwayattransfusitrombosit(OR 2.84 [95% IK; 2.74-9.77], p =0.001) merupakanfaktorrisikoindependenterjadinyarefrakterpadaanak. Sepsis, splenomegali, pendarahanberat, DIC danriwayattransfusitrombositmerupakanfaktorrisikoterjadinyarefraktertrombositpadapasienanak.
Comparing P-Selectin (CD62P) expression in patients receiving non-leukodepleted vs leukodepleted thrombocyte concentrates Teguh Triyono; Budi Mulyono; . Sutaryo; Abdul Salam Sofro
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 49, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (573.863 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci004903201704

Abstract

Thrombocyte concentrate (TC) transfusion is an important supportive therapy in patients with thrombocytopenia. The risks in platelet transfusions may be related to the content of TC including the contaminant leukocytes. The aim of this study was to assess the risk of increased level of P-Selectin (CD62P) expression of non-leukodepleted TC transfusions.This was a quasi-experimental study. Subjects were children patients aged 1-18 years who received a non-leukodepleted or a leukodepleted TC transfusions. Comparison of the proportion of  increased expression of CD62P in both groups expressed as relative risk. The subjects consisted of 51 patients who received non-leukodepleted and 52 patients who received leukodepleted TC transfusions. The risk of increased expression of CD62P in patients receiving non-leukodepleted TC transfusions were 2.38 (95%CI:1.60-3.53) times higher than those who received leukodepleted TC. Non-leukodepleted have significant higher risks of increased CD62P expression than leukodepleted  TC transfusions.
Factors influencing plateletpheresis donations in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Aditya Wicaksana; Teguh Triyono; Umi Intansari
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 50, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (411.917 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedScie/005003201809

Abstract

Despite its life saving potential, regrettably, blood transfusion has yet to be optimally applied in Indonesia. Funding difficulties and both public and professional lack of knowledge hinders its progress. More lives can be saved by using a safer, more proper, and specialized blood transfusion procedure. Plateletpheresis, one method to obtain platelet products, requires a different donation procedure than that of whole blood-derived platelet. High quality plateletpheresis product donation will positively impact the transfusion efficacy and platelet recovery of the recipient, improving patient’s clinical state. This study analyzes factors from both the donor and donation procedure that influence the quality of plateletpheresis product. The study analyzes data of plateletpheresis donations from blood transfusion service and plateletpheresis transfusions from medical records at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, within the period of August 2012 to January 2013 using cross sectional design. Forty-four plateletpheresis donations were obtained during the study. All donors were male with the following mean values; age 31.9 ± 9.9 years, weight 70.2 ± 10.2 kg, body mass index (BMI) 24.7 ± 3.2 kg/m2, hematocrit 44 ± 3.2 %, and procedure time 84.2 ± 19.2 min. The median value of platelet yield was 3.2x1011 (2.1x1011 – 4x1011). The median value of pre-donation platelet count was 248.5x103/μL (204x103/μL – 391x103/μL) and the mean value of product volume was 275 ± 22.9 mL. The results showed that pre-donation platelet count (r = 0.329; p < 0.05) and product volume (r = 0.661; p < 0.05) positively correlated to the yield of platetetpheresis products. However, the yield of plateletpheresis products was not correlated to the post-transfusion platelet count (r = 0.327; p > 0.05). In conclusion, pre-donation platelet count and product volume of plateletpheresis influence the yield of plateletpheresis. However, the yield is not correlated to the post-donation platelet count. Thus, other clinical factors should be considered
Convalescent plasma for COVID-19: A reasonable option for the pandemic based on both scientific and practical point of views Mardiah Suci Hardianti; Syahru Agung Setiawan; David Dwi Putera; Teguh Triyono; Jarir At Thobari; Johan Kurnianda
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 52, No 3 (2020): Special Issue: COVID-19
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (171.687 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSciSI005203202011

Abstract

Convalescent plasma treatment has become a promising adjunctive option to treat COVID-19. Several case reports consistently supported the feasibility of this approach by showing the safety and improvements of clinical and laboratory aspects from the treated patients. However, more clinical trials are still required to establish the definitive statement about its potential effectiveness. We review the scientific basis for the application of convalescent plasma in COVID-19 to understand its potentials better. We also cover the potential risks and benefits for this treatment in order to be more selective and careful when preparing and deciding to apply this approach. Lastly, we summarize any important points to monitor after the administration of this treatment to prioritize safety and measure the effectiveness of the treatment.
DARAH AMAN DAN PENDONOR DARAH SUKARELA (Safe Blood and Voluntary Non-Remunerated Blood Donors) Teguh Triyono; Veronica Fridawati; Usi Sukorini; Budi Mulyono
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 21, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v21i1.1253

Abstract

Safe blood was collected from safe, low risk donors with a related absence of infectious disease screening as well. WHO has statedthat to guarantee its safety, blood should only be collected from voluntary non-remunerated blood donors (VNBD) coming from a lowriskpopulation. The aim of this study was to know the blood donors’ profile in Fatmawati Hospital (FH), Jakarta and Dr. SardjitoHospital (SH), Yogyakarta by comparison The research was carried out by cross sectional study and data were obtained from the donor’sinformation records 2011-2013. The data were further descriptively analyzed and presented in tables and graphs. The Student’s t-testwas used to analyze the difference of percentage mean for VNBD per-month between two hospitals with p<0.05. Based on the blooddonor types, it was shown that most of the blood donors consisted of replacement persons. The mean of monthly VNBD percentage wassignificantly higher in FH than in SH. There was an increased VNBD percentage i.e. 32, 35, 54 (FH) and 12, 18, 22 (SH) respectively,within the year 2011, 2012 and 2013.
LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE (LDH) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN Teguh Triyono; Umi Solekhah Intansari; Caesar Haryo Bimoseno
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol 19, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v19i3.416

Abstract

During storage, erythrocytes suffered from biomechanical alterations called the “storage lesion”, which may caused hemolysis. The hemolysis released LDH into the plasma. The LDH that was released during hemolysis made it an adequate instrument to assess the quality of in vitro blood products. The aims of this study were to analyse the alteration of LDH level at day 1, 3, 7, 14, and 28 in the WB and PRC, to analyse the correlation between LDH level with storage duration, and also to analyse enhancement differences of LDH level between WB and PRC.This research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. As the samples there were 11 bags of WB and 10 bags of PRC. Blood products were kept in bloodbank with the temperature range of 2–6° C. The LDH level was measured with the Beckman Chemistry Analyzer. There were statistically significant alterations of LDH level started from day 7 of storage in both blood products (p<0.05). The significant strong correlation between LDH level with the storage duration were found r=0.772; r=0.835 (p<0.05) in WB and PRC respectively. The enhancement differences were found to be higher and significant in the PRC than in the WB started from day 7 of storage (p<0.05). As conclusion, LDH in WB and PRC were signifantly increased during storage, and correlate with storage duration.