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Hubungan Status Pekerjaan dan Pengetahuan tentang ASI Eksklusif dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Malik, Asef Abdul; Utami, Tin; Yanti, Linda
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Oktober 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i5.3173

Abstract

Anak hanya diberi ASI eksklusif paling sedikit selama 6 bulan. Angka pemberian ASI eksklusif secara nasional menunjukan penurunan pada tahun 2021 sebesar 69,7%, sedangkan tahun 2022 dengan angka 67,96%. Rendahnya cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif bisa disebabkan rendahnya pengetahuan ibu dan keluarga lainnya mengenai manfaat ASI dan cara menyusui yang benar, dan kondisi yang kurang memadai bagi para ibu yang bekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan status pekerjaan dan pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Sumbang 1. Desain penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 161 responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Analiisiis biivariiat pada peineiliitiian iinii untuk meingeitahuii hubungan status peikeirjaan dan peingeitahuan teintang ASIi eiksklusiif deingan peimbeiriian ASIi eiksklusiif dii Puskeismas Sumbang 1 deingan meinggunakan ujii speiarman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan status pekerjaan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Sumbang 1 didapatkan nilai p-value = 0.000 < α dan nilai koefisien korelasi -0,421 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan tidak searah dengan tingkat keeratan lemah sedangkan hubungan pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Sumbang 1 didapatkan nilai p-value = 0.000 < α dan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,380 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan searah dengan tingkat keeratan lemah.
Pengaruh Terapi Foot Massage terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Op Sectio Caesarea Sokhifah, Sokhifah; Utami, Tin
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Oktober 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i5.4179

Abstract

Pada proses Sectio Caesarea dilakukan tindakan pembedahan berupa irisan di perut dan uterus untuk mengeluarkan bayi, biasanya mengalami nyeri, maka dari itu penatalaksanaan manajemen nyeri diperlukan untuk mengatasi masalah nyeri. Foot massage merupakan penanganan nonfarmakologi pada nyeri post operasi, karena di area kaki banyak sekali saraf-saraf yang terhubung ke organ dalam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Terapi Foot Massage Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea Diruang Flamboyan Rsud Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. Jenis penerapan yang dilakukan bersifat diskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus. Responden yang digunakan yaitu 1 ibu post operasi section caesarea. Tindakan ini dilakukan selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi dan pengukuran skala nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Proses penerapan asuhan keperawatan dalam tindakan foot massage pada ibu post op sectio caesarea didapatkan hasil nyeri yang dirasakan dapat berkurang dari skala sedang ke ringan.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Keletihan pada Ibu Post Partum dalam Pemberian Asi di RS. Emanuel Purwareja Klampok Banjarnegara Hari Sandika, Agus; Utami, Tin; Haniyah, Siti
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.860

Abstract

Pada periode post partum ibu akan mengalami keletihan dalam menyusui dan sangat membutuhkan dukungan serta pertolongan dari orang terdekat yang akan mempengaruhi pemberian ASI dimana resiko kematian bayi baru lahir dapat ditekan. Data presentase secara nasional pada tahun 2019 pemberian ASI bayi baru lahir sebesar 67,74% sedangkan Kabupaten Banjarnegara persentase sebesar 60,6% dan menduduki peringkat ke 13 se-Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keletihan pada ibu post partum dalam pemberian ASI di Rumah Sakit Emanuel Banjarnegara tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel ibu post partum yang diambil sebanyak 31 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi maupun eksklusi dengan teknik sampling insidental atau accidental sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan PFS (Postpartum Fatique Scale) dengan pengolahan data menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi Spearman’s. Hasil uji analisis didapat nilai dengan signifikansi hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keletihan sebesar p-value 0,001 (p<α=0,05) dan nilai correlation coefficient 0.581 dimana hasil tersebut dikatakan terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keletihan memiliki hubungan yang sedang atau cukup kuat
Hubungan Riwayat Penggunaan KB dengan Kejadian Unmet Need Pada Pasangan Usia Subur di Desa Widarapayung Kulon Utari, Indria Sri; Haniyah, Siti; Utami, Tin
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.861

Abstract

Keberhasilan program KB dapat dilihat dari kepatuhan PUS dalam pelaksanaan KB. Pelaksanaan Kontrasepsi tidak seutuhnya berjalan dengan lancar, hal ini dibuktikan dengan masih banyak kejadian unmet need. Unmet need merupakan suatu kejadian dimana pasangan usia subur tidak memakai alat kontrasepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat penggunan KB dengan kejadian unmet need pada pasangan usia subur di Desa Widarapayung Kulon. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan jenis studi korelasional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 79 untuk masing-masing kontrol dan kasus menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diambil menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian di dapatkan sebanyak 79 PUS yang unmet need dan sebanyak 90 responden memiliki riwayat penggunaan KB, Hasil analisis uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh nilai p=0,002 (p<0,05) dengan nilai OR (Odds Ratio) sebesar 2,88. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat penggunaan KB dengan kejadian unmet need, PUS dengan riwayat penggunaan KB sebelumnya memiliki resiko 2,88 kali terhadap kejadian unmet need
Gambaran Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di RSU Ananda Purwokerto Shiddiqiyah, Nurinnisa; Utami, Tin; Sukmaningtyas, Wilis
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i1.862

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is one of the causes of infection which poses a serious threat to the welfare and health of the mother and fetus. It is proven in Indonesia that PROM is the highest disorder in childbirth complications. Several factors cause PROM such as parity, fetal position abnormalities, anemia, and so on. This study aims to describe the causes of premature rupture of membranes at Ananda General Hospital, Purwokerto. This research method is descriptive quantitative in retrospective approach. The population in this study is all medical record data for mothers giving birth with premature rupture of membranes at Ananda General Hospital Purwokerto in 2021, namely a total of 113 respondents using the total sampling technique so that the sample is 113 respondents. The type of data used is secondary data. The data analysis used is univariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority age factor was mothers aged 20-35 years (92%), the majority parity factor was primiparous mothers (56.6%), the majority gestational age factor was term pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) as many as ( 88.5%), the majority of fetal position abnormalities were head presentation (89.4%), the majority of anemia factors were not anemia (65.5%). There is still a high incidence of PROM from various causative factors, therefor it is hoped that health workers can provide the latest counseling from the results of this study and it is hoped that pregnant women will routinely carry out antenatal care in health services
Provision of Contraception Equipment Education through Leaflet Media for Normal Postpartum Women at Hj Regional Hospital, Anna Lasmanah Banjarnegara Hari Sandika, Agus; Chrissanti, Anastasia; Utami, Tin; Putranti, Resti
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i4.1181

Abstract

The Indonesian Nursing Diagnostic Standard (IDHS) lists readiness to improve knowledge, which is defined as the cognitive development of information on a particular topic to meet health goals, as a problem in nursing that can be demonstrated by asking the content of the topic, expressing interest in learning, and behaving in accordance with the knowledge according to the topic. A sample of one child of childbearing age after normal (spontaneous) delivery was used in the descriptive design of this case study, and a nursing care approach that included assessment, diagnosis, nursing planning, implementation, evaluation, and analysis was used. Methods: nursing care data collection techniques which include interviews, documentation, observation and health promotion through leaflet media. Results: nursing diagnoses that emerged were readiness to increase knowledge where after 2 days of nursing activities, the results of the first and second day evaluations were resolved according to the recommended behavioral indicators and criteria, increased, knowledge of the importance of birth control and contraceptive methods increased, erroneous perception of a problem decreased. Conclusion: there is an effectiveness of the results of the application of nursing care with health education interventions through leaflet media that increases the level of knowledge for Mrs.S with the safest percentage of birth control types, namely spirals.
Nursing Care in Mrs. P with Warm Water Footbath Technique at Wangon Public Health Center, Banyumas Regency Rini Yulia Wardani; Tin Utami
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1345

Abstract

Hypertension during pregnancy is a major cause of high maternal, fetal, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. One intervention to reduce high blood pressure is warm water footbath therapy. Soaking the feet in warm water provides a sense of comfort, where the warm sensation on the skin stimulates endorphin hormones, inducing relaxation and reducing stress. This case study was conducted to determine the effect of warm footbath therapy on lowering blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension in the working area of the Wangon Public Health Center, Banyumas Regency. The method used was a descriptive case study. The subject was a pregnant woman with hypertension, gestational age ≥ 20 weeks, and blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg. The population in this study was 1 person, using a total sampling technique. The results showed changes in blood pressure in the pregnant woman with hypertension before and after receiving warm water footbath therapy.
The Relationship Between Genital Hygiene Attitude and The Incidence of Leukorrhea in Class X Adolescent Girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto Hidayah, Nurul; Tin Utami; Siti Haniyah
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1578

Abstract

Leukorrhea is a vaginal discharge other than blood that varies in colour, odour and consistency usually caused by a lack of genital hygiene. This study aims to determine the relationship between genital hygiene attitudes and the incidence of leukorrhea in class X adolescent girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto. This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive correlative design and cross-sectional approach. This study involved 109 respondents with the criteria of class X female students at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto who were taken by total sampling technique. The results showed that all respondents had a positive attitude (100%) and most respondents experienced normal leukorrhea (74.5%). Spearman ranks statistical test shows that there is a significant relationship between genital hygiene attitude and the incidence of leukorrhea in Class X adolescent girls at SMK Swagaya 1 Purwokerto, with a very weak negative relationship strength (p value: 0.0042; CC= -0.195).
Analysis of The Dominant Factors Affecting Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) in Female Students of The Pesantren Darussalam Purwokerto Awaliyatun Istiqomah; Siti Haniyah; Tin Utami
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i3.1592

Abstract

The transition from childhood to adulthood known as puberty is a transformative phase marked by the growth of reproductive organs, which impacts physical and mental evolution, and changes in social roles. One of the major physiological changes in the reproductive organs during this period is the onset of menstruation. At the time of menstruation until menstruation begins, women generally experience several symptoms. This is called premenstrual syndrome, which occurs cyclically 7-10 days before menstruation and disappears 4 days after menstruation. The main cause behind PMS is hormonal instability, especially the disharmony between estrogen and progesterone, and variations in serotonin levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the dominant factors that influence Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in female students at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School in Purwokerto. This type of research is quantitative research using a descriptive research method with a cross-sectional research design, because this research was conducted by means of an approach, observation or data collection at one time. The research sample involved a group of 76 female adolescents aged 15 to 18 years. Various questionnaires were used for data collection, such as SPAF, PSS, GPA, and PSQI. Logistic regression test was used for data analysis. The results showed a significant p value of 0.001 < 0.05, indicating a relationship between. The results showed that students with poor sleep quality had a 9 times higher risk of developing PMS than students with good sleep quality, even after considering factors such as stress levels and physical activity (p value = 0.001; OR = 9.110; 95% CI = 2.601-31.913).
Penerapan Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Di RSUD Kardinah Tegal Nurinnisa Shiddiqiyah; Tin Utami
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v1i4.2504

Abstract

Sectio is a surgical operation to help pregnant women give birth by making an incision in the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and uterus (hysterectomy). Compared with regular births, which only cause about 9% more suffering, births by cesarean section cause about 27.3% more pain. Pharmacology and non-pharmacology can be used together to treat pain. Within 24 hours after a caesarean section, patients can experience a five times greater reduction in pain thanks to lavender aromatherapy. There are no risks associated with using the main active components of lavender oil, linalyl acetate, and linalool, which may provide a calming effect. When lavender aromatherapy is inhaled, the compounds it contains trigger the hypothalamus to produce endorphins which can calm and soothe. Lavender aromatherapy also has properties that make it antibacterial, analgesic, antidepressant and antispasmodic. By offering and using lavender aromatherapy, this research approach is descriptive and takes the form of a case report. The aim of this research is to determine whether the use of lavender aromatherapy can help patients after giving birth by caesarean section reduce their discomfort. After receiving lavender aromatherapy, the research findings changed from a scale of 7 to 3. Research findings show that the use of lavender aromatherapy can help postpartum patients undergoing cesarean section reduce their discomfort.