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All Journal JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial LEGAL BRIEF Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Manajemen All Fields of Science Journal Liaison Academia and Sosiety Journal of Constitutional, Law and Human Rights
Zetria Erma
Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia
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Tindak Pidana Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Angkutan Umum di Tinjau dari Undang-Undang No. 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan di Kota Medan Syarah Defi Harahap; Zetria Erma; Ramadhany Nasution
Journal of Constitutional, Law and Human Rights Vol 1, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jclhr.v1i2.5340

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelanggaran lalu lintas yang terjadi pada angkutan umum di Kota Medan serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui survei, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pelanggaran lalu lintas angkutan umum di Kota Medan tergolong tinggi, dengan pelanggaran paling sering berupa parkir sembarangan, pelanggaran rambu lalu lintas, dan kelebihan muatan. Faktor penyebab pelanggaran meliputi kurangnya penegakan hukum yang konsisten, ketidakdisiplinan pengemudi, serta infrastruktur jalan yang tidak memadai. Dampak dari pelanggaran ini sangat signifikan, termasuk peningkatan risiko kecelakaan, kemacetan lalu lintas, dan kerugian ekonomi bagi masyarakat. Sebagai rekomendasi, penelitian ini mengusulkan peningkatan infrastruktur transportasi, penegakan hukum yang lebih ketat, serta program edukasi bagi pengemudi dan masyarakat. Diharapkan, langkah-langkah tersebut dapat meningkatkan keselamatan dan efisiensi angkutan umum di Kota Medan.
Criminal Liability for Negligence in Traffic that Results in the Loss of Life of Another Person According to Law Number 22 of 2009 (Study of Decision Number 1908/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Medan) Falentina Gulo; Zetria Erma; Taufika Hidayati
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 16 No. 01 (2026): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the criminal liability for traffic negligence resulting in the loss of life according to Law Number 22 of 2009, identify the causal factors of such negligence, and examine the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence, using Case Decision Number 1908/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Medan as a study. The high number of traffic accidents in Indonesia, predominantly caused by human error, highlights the urgency of this issue. This study employs a normative legal research method with statutory and case study approaches. The findings indicate that the formulation of criminal liability in Article 310 paragraph (4) of Law No. 22 of 2009 is clear, with a maximum threat of 6 years imprisonment. However, its implementation in court decisions often does not reach the maximum penalty, as seen in the Medan District Court ruling where the perpetrator was sentenced to only 2 years and 6 months. Factors causing negligence include human, vehicle, road, and natural factors, with human factors being the most dominant. Judge's considerations are based on juridical, sociological aspects, and trial facts. This research suggests the need for more optimal law enforcement and consistent sentencing to create a deterrent effect.
Co-Authors Erwin Hamonangan Pane Falentina Gulo Fikri Erwinsyah Bangun Ivan Manahan Sihombing Monika Ellis Sukma Nirwana Dewi Harahap Ramadhany Nasution Robiyanti, Dewi Silvianda Silvianda Syabri Syarah Defi Harahap Taufika Hidayati Tulim, Anto Yulkarnaini Siregar Yulkarnaini Siregar Yulkarnaini Yulkarnaini