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Analisis Zona Gerakan Tanah Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Konfigurasi Wenner di Desa Gerbosari Kecamatan Samigaluh Nur Faqhina Mentari; Thaqibul Fikri Niyartama; Nugroho Budi Wibowo; Andi Andi
Wahana Fisika Vol 9, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/wafi.v9i1.68570

Abstract

Gerakan tanah di Desa Gerbosari berpotensi berdampak pada pemukiman dan fasilitas umum. Informasi mengenai litologi memiliki peran yang penting untuk mitigasi gerakan tanah yang akan terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui litologi dan zona gerakan tanah dengan metode geolistrik konfigurasi Wenner. Pengukuran geolistrik dilakukan sebanyak 7 lintasan pada zona berpotensi mengalami gerakan tanah. Panjang lintasan yang digunakan 300 m (5 lintasan), 260 m (1 lintasan) dan 240 m (1 lintasan). Pengolahan data menggunakan software Res2Dinv dan Surfer. Hasil pengolahan dari Res2Dinv berupa model penampang 2 dimensi yang menunjukkan nilai resistivitas daerah penelitian yaitu sebesar 0,481-636 Ωm. Daerah dengan zona rentan gerakan tanah yaitu pada resistivitas 0,481-151 Ωm (formasi Kebobutak) dan 0,481-8,52 Ωm (formasi Jonggarangan) yang diduga mengandung lempung dan batu pasir. Zona gerakan tanah tersebar hampir seluruh daerah penelitian, mulai dari kawasan penduduk hingga persawahan pada kedalaman 2,50-62,5 m. Land movement in Gerbosari Village has the potential to have an impact on settlements and public facilities. Information about lithology has an important role to mitigate soil movement that will occur. This study aims to determine the lithology and zone of ground movement with the Wenner configuration geoelectric method. Geoelectric measurements were carried out as many as 7 passes in the zone with the potential to experience ground movement. The track lengths used are 300 m (5 tracks), 260 m (1 track) and 240 m (1 track). Data processing using Res2Dinv and Surfer software. The processing results of Res2Dinv are in the form of a 2-dimensional cross-sectional model that shows the resistivity value of the research area, which is 0.481-636 Ωm. Areas with soil movement prone zones are at resistivities of 0.481-151 Ωm (Kebobutak formation) and 0.481-8.52 Ωm (Jonggarangan formation) which are thought to contain clay and sandstone. The soil movement zone is spread almost all over the study area, from populated areas to rice fields at a depth of 2.50-62.5 m. 
ANALYSIS OF THE EXISTENCE OF GEOTHERMAL MANIFESTATIONS USING FAULT FRACTURE DENSITY (FFD) IN TEMPURAN DISTRICT, MAGELANG REGENCY Salma khoirunnisa; Wibowo, Nugroho Budi; Rosyida, Hana; Khaerunnisa, Icha; Jannah, Dea Mutiara; Elsha C., Fathunajah; Mery S. A., Indar
KURVATEK Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Energy Management and Sustainable Environment
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33579/krvtk.v9i1.4701

Abstract

Being in an active fire lane means that Indonesia has geothermal potential. The geothermal research location is in the Tempuran area, Magelang Regency. The method used is by using alignment in the National Digital Elevation Model (DEMNas) data and calculating it using the Fault Fracture Density (FFD) method, the result of which is a contour map. This research aims to identify the existence of geothermal manifestations with FFD values. The research results show that the FFD value in the Tempuran geothermal manifestation area varies between 0.09 - 1.80 km/km2. The FFD value shows that the Tempuran geothermal manifestation is in a low density zone. There is no direct correlation between the presence of geothermal manifestations and the FFD value. The Tempuran geothermal manifestation is thought to be related to geological formations composed of volcanic rock and related to an aquifer system, as well as faults that trend northwest-southeast.
Analisis kolerasi dan determinasi antara fault fracture density (FFD) dengan bencana tanah longsor kabupaten Simalungun, Sumatera Utara Rosyida, Hana; Wibowo, Nugroho Budi; Khaerunnisa, Icha; S. A., Indar Mery; Jannah, Dea Mutiara; C., Fathunajah Elsha; Khoirunnisa, Salma
Jurnal Teras Fisika: Teori, Modeling, dan Aplikasi Fisika Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Teras Fisika: Teori, Modeling, dan Aplikasi Fisika
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jtf.2023.6.2.11118

Abstract

Kabupaten Simalungun, merupakan salah satu kabupaten di provinsi Sumatera Utara. Berbatasan dengan Kabupaten Toba Samosir dan Danau Toba di sebelah Selatan, daerah ini cukup rawan terhadap bencana tanah longsor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi dan determinasi Fault Fracture Density dengan membandingkan jumlah kejadian tanah longsor pada kawasan penelitian. Dari kedua titik tanah longsor diketahui pada titik pertama (Bukit Dolok Simarbalatuk) banyak terjadi aktivitas tanah longsor dibandingkan dengan titik kedua (Jalan Josep Sinaga) yang hanya terjadi sekali. Berdasarkan hasil interpretasi korelasi dan determinasi antara Fault Fracture Density dengan jumlah kejadian tanah longsor didapatkan hubungan positif yang sangat rendah serta menunjukkan bagaimana nilai Fault Fracture Density dapat menjadi faktor banyaknya jumlah kejadian tanah longsor sebesar 2.7%. Curah hujan yang tinggi menjadi faktor yang cukup berpengaruh terhadap bencana tanah longsor pada kawasan penelitian. Kata kunci: Simalungun, Tanah Longsor, Fault Fracture Density , Kolerasi, Curah Hujan
Identification Lithology of Land Movement Zone using the Schlumberger Configuration Geoelectric Method in Samigaluh Distric Kulon Progo Septiana, Rena; Niyartama, Thaqibul Fikri; Wibowo, Nugroho Budi
JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): JPSE (Journal of Physical Science and Engineering)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Samigaluh Subdistrict in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta, is prone to landslides. The objective of this study is to determine the subsurface lithology in the land movement zone. The research was conducted using the Schlumberger configuration geoelectric method. Measurements were carried out deploying six lines with line lengths ranging from 100 to 150 m. The results identified a vertical distribution of subsurface rock resistivity values to a depth of 74.05 m with a value of 0.06-13749.51 Ωm. The lithology consists of soil (14.18-361.23 Ωm), clay (0.06-42.73 Ωm), sandstone (0.35-123.44 Ωm), conglomerate (1372.7-10168.66 Ωm), and andesite 13749.51 Ωm. Damage to buildings and roads were found around the formation boundary where the damage is located in the Kebobutak formation.
Interpretasi Struktur Bawah Tanah pada Sistem Sungai Bribin dengan Metode Geo Khafidh Nur Aziz; Yosaphat Sumardi; Denny Darmawan; Nugroho Budi Wibowo
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 6, No 01 (2016): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v6i01.1796

Abstract

This research was aimed to determine the distribution pattern of magnetic field anomaly and to identify the lithology of underground structure in Bribin Karst using geomagnetic method. Research location was Semanu Sub-district, Gunungkidul Regency at UTM coordinate of 464061 mT-464929 mT and 9111097 mU-9111970 mU. The data were taken using G-5 Proton Precession Magnetometer (PPM) by looping method. The result showed that the distribution pattern of the magnetic field anomaly in Karst Bribin has value of 330 nT - 530 nT and anomaly values reflecting the system of Bribin River has value of 400 nT-460 nT. The lithology of underground structure in Karst Bribin has susceptibility value of -0.069 (in SI) - 0.0661 (in SI) with depth 200 m associated with limestone, tuff, gypsum, rock salt, and minerals calcite and anhydrite and the lithology associated with the system of Bribin River has susceptibility value -0.069 (in SI) associated with gypsum, rock salt, and minerals anhydrite.
Lithological Interpretation of Landslide Zone of Arjuna Road Kalongan Village East Ungaran Use Geomagnetic Method Bustari, Ahdian Azri; Andi, Andi; Wibowo, Nugroho Budi; Niyartama, Thaqibul Fikri
POSITRON Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Vol. 14 No. 2 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Univetsitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/positron.v14i2.75655

Abstract

Arjuna Road in Kalongan Village, East Ungaran, which connects Semarang Regency with Demak Regency, has been cut off due to a landslide. Lithology as an internal controlling factor of landslide occurrence is important to be investigated. Research on the disaster has been conducted to determine the magnetic field anomaly and to interpret subsurface lithology using the geomagnetic method. The research was conducted on the landslide zone at Arjuna Road and its surrounding area using the geomagnetic method with looping data acquisition. The research area includes residential areas and plantation areas of residents with a research area of 1.3 × 0.8 km2 with a total of 104 measurement points. Through the results and analysis of the research, it can be determined that the magnetic field anomalies in the research area range from 17.1 - 882.2 nT where the landslide zone dominantly has a high anomaly indicating the closer the area is to bedrock, and for residential areas and local plantations, the magnetic field anomalies vary from low to high depending on the topography and sediment thickness in the area. In addition, the subsurface lithology in the study area consists of clay soil, claystone, tuff, and volcanic breccia. The impermeable nature of the tuff and the water-low permeable clay soil causes the boundary between the clay soil and tuff layers to become slippery when water seepage occurs, resulting the landslides.
MACROSEISMIC AND MICROSEISMIC ANALYSIS OF M4.4 BATANG EARTHQUAKE, July 7, 2024 Wibowo, Nugroho Budi
KURVATEK Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Energy Management and Sustainable Environment
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33579/krvtk.v9i2.5056

Abstract

On July 7, 2024, an M4.4 earthquake affected Batang, Warungasem, and Wonotunggal sub-districts, causing minor to major damage to houses. This study intends to conduct macroseismic and microseismic studies in the earthquake-affected zone. Macroseismic analysis involves determining the amount of building damage on the MMI intensity scale, whereas microseismic analysis relies on dominant frequency characteristics (fo), amplification factor (Ao), and local geology. Macroseismic study indicates that the Batang earthquake had an intensity of III-IV MMI. The amount of light-to-heavy building damage does not affect the earthquake intensity (MMI) number. This is because the destroyed structures were constructed in a simplistic manner and were not earthquake-resistant. Microseismic investigation revealed that the Alluvium Plain had the dominating distribution of damage, with fo values <3.4 Hz and Ao >4.8. Aside from building quality, local geological variables have an impact on earthquakes on the surface.
Pemodelan 3D Kawasan Longsor Berdasarkan Data Geolistrik Konfigurasi Schlumberger di Kecamatan Ungaran Timur Widyaningrum, Erlina; Niyartama, Thaqibul Fikri; Wibowo, Nugroho Budi; Andi, Andi
Jurnal Geosains dan Teknologi Vol 7, No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgt.7.1.2024.29-35

Abstract

Desa Kalongan merupakan daerah yang mengalami tanah longsor yang sangat ekstrim pada tahun 2022. Tanah longsor di desa ini terjadi di sekitar pemukiman warga sehingga sangat membahayakan apabila terjadinya longsor secara terus menerus. Salah satu faktor utama penyebab terjadinya tanah longsor yaitu bidang gelincir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemodelan 3D dan menganalisis bidang gelincir berdasarkan pemodelan 3D kawasan longsor sebagai penyebab terjadinya tanah longsor di Desa Kalongan. Daerah penelitian terletak di Desa Kalongan Kecamatan Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang. Pengukuran geolistrik sebanyak 11 titik pengukuran dengan panjang lintasan bervariasi antara 120 m s.d. 300 m. Hasil pemodelan multilog 3D menunjukkan distribusi nilai dan susunan lapisan bawah permukaan berdasarkan nilai resistivitasnya. Hasil pemodelan stratigrafi menunjukkan tiga klasifikasi stratigrafi pada daerah penelitian yaitu batuan sedimen (material longsor) dengan nilai resistivitas 1,05 Ωm s.d. 659,16 Ωm, batuan sedimen (diduga sebagai bidang gelincir) dengan nilai resistivitas 0,31 Ωm s.d. 38,45 Ωm, dan batuan dasar dengan nilai resistivitas 469,96 Ωm s.d. 4.130,37 Ωm. Berdasarkan hasil pemodelan tersebut bidang gelincir berasal dari batuan sedimen dengan nilai resistivitas yang rendah yaitu 0,31 Ωm s.d. 38,45 Ωm yang diidentifikasikan sebagai batulempung dan dominan mengarah dari selatan menuju utara.
ANALISIS INDEKS BAHAYA GEMPA BUMI BERDASARKAN PGA PERMUKAAN DI KECAMATAN SANDEN KABUPATEN BANTUL D.I. YOGYAKARTA Umar, Umar; Niyartama, Thaqibul Fikri; Wibowo, Nugroho Budi
Sunan Kalijaga Journal of Physics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Sunan Kalijaga Journal of Physics
Publisher : Prodi Fisika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/physics.v3i2.2314

Abstract

This research is motivated by the earthquake phenomena that have occurred in the Yogyakarta area due to the 2006 earthquake. This study aims to determine the earthquake hazard index based on the method developed by BNPB and JICA by making earthquake hazard distribution maps correlated with settlement maps. This research was conducted in Sanden District in the south of Bantul Regency. The BNPB and JICA methods utilize four main parameters, namely shear wave velocity at a depth of 30 meters (Vs30), Ground Amplification Factor (GAF), accelerated ground rock vibration (PGASB) and acceleration of surface ground vibration (PGA). Vs30 is obtained from the inversion method using microtremor measurement data, the Vs30 value is converted into a GAF value using the formula Midorikawa et al (1994), for PGASB it is obtained from the PUSKIM website, based on the earthquake hazard index mapping guide the Vs30 and PGASB values obtained if multiplied then will get the surface PGA value then the surface PGA value is reclassified by the type of class based on the BNPB and JICA methods. The results showed that the value of Vs30 ranged from 154.66 m / s to 260.80 m / s, GAF values ranged from 1.64 g to 2.09 g, PGASB values ranged from 0.52 g to 0.67 g, and PGA values surface ranges from 0.87 to 1.32 g. The earthquake hazard index covers the entire Sanden District with an index value of 1 and the highest distribution of settlements prone to earthquake hazards is in the entire study area.Keywords: Microtremor, Vs30, GAF, surface ground vibration acceleration (PGA), PGASB, earthquake.
Analisis Potensi Likuefaksi Berdasarkan Metode Global Geospatial Model di Kecamatan Sanden Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta Annas, Mohamad Chairul; Niyartama, Thaqibul Fikri; Wibowo, Nugroho Budi
Sunan Kalijaga Journal of Physics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Sunan Kalijaga Journal of Physics
Publisher : Prodi Fisika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/physics.v3i1.2316

Abstract

This research is motivated by the liquefaction phenomenon that has occurred in Yogyakarta area due to the 2006 earthquake. This study aims to find out the probability of liquefaction based on the Global Geospatial Model (GGM) method and create a map of the distribution of liquefaction-prone settlements. This research was conducted in Sanden Subdistrict in the southern part of Bantul Regency. The GGM method utilizes three main parameters: shear wave speed at a depth of 30 meters (Vs30), acceleration of ground vibration (PGA) and ground wetness index (CTI). Vs30 is derived from the inverse method of microtremor measurement results, PGA is obtained from the PUSKIM website and the CTI value is obtained from the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology's (CEH) website. The results showed that vs30 values ranged from 154.66 m / s to 260.80 m / s, CTI values ranged from 5.45 to 9.28 and PGA values ranged from 0.52 g to 0.67 g. The potential for liquefaction occurred throughout Sanden Subdistrict with a probability value of > 0.99 and the highest distribution of likuefkasi-prone settlements in the east of the research area.  
Co-Authors Achmad Maulana Achsan Adam Ardiansyah Aditya Yoga Purnama Ahmad Zarkasi Andi Andi Andi Andi Annas, Mohamad Chairul Arif Gunawan Arif Sudrajat Arif, Iktifal Ajie Aryono Adhi, Aryono Bilqis El Farsiyyi, Billqis El Farsiyyi Budi Astuti Bustari, Ahdian Azri C., Fathunajah Elsha Cindiwati Denny Darmawan Denny Darmawan Desi Mustami Limayukha, Desi Mustami Limayukha Elsa Fadlika Widyantari, Elsa Fadlika Widyantari Elsha C., Fathunajah Fajarningrum, Fitri Fathunajah Elsha C. Hana Rosyida Heningtyas Heningtyas Icha Khaerunnisa Ika Kurnaiwati Ika Kurniawati Ilqia Rahma, Ilqia Rahma Imdadu Rohman Indar Mery Sulya A. Intifadhah, Sahara Hamas Ira Maya Fathonah Jannah, Dea Mutiara Juwita Nur Sembri Khaerunnisa, Icha Khafidh Nur Aziz Khoirunnisa, Salma Kholis Nurhanafi Laila Katriani Meita Aulia Sari Meita Aulia Saru Merizka Marsyelina Mery S. A., Indar Mifta Arunahul Janah Muhammad Faza Syaddad Ar-rafi Mutiara Jannah, Dea Nining Pratiwi Novi Dwi Ariani, Novi Dwi Nur Faqhina Mentari Perdhana, Radhitya Petiwi, Gofur Dyah Ayu Gilang Pratama, Irfan Rahmania Sofyana Ulya, Rahmania Sofyana Ulya Rahmawati, Zeni Restiana, Sheira Anggi Rifka Addawiyah Rosyida, Hana S. A., Indar Mery Sahirah, Firyal Nida Salma khoirunnisa Sarwi Septiana, Rena Sorayawati, Riska Susanti Susanti Syaddad Ar- Rafi, Muhammad Faza Thaqibul Fikri Niyartama Thaqibul Fikri Niyartama Ulfa Fadhilah Umar Umar Umi Habibah Widianingrum, Erlina Widyaningrum, Erlina Wuri Handayani Yosaphat Sumardi Yoshaphat Sumardi Yuni Setiawati