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All Journal Jurnal Imajinasi Craft Journal of Visual Art and Design Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Rupa Moda : The Fashion Journal Wimba: Jurnal Komunikasi Visual Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Jurnal Tekstil: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Bidang Tekstil dan Manajemen lndustri Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Dinamika Kerajinan dan Batik: Majalah Ilmiah
Dian Widiawati
Magister Desain FSRD ITB
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Biokomposit Tenun dari Serat Daun Nanas dan Limbah Kulit Jeruk: Inovasi Material untuk Tekstil Berkelanjutan Smaradhina, Ken Kayla; Widiawati, Dian
Jurnal Tekstil Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Vol 8 No 2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Industri Tekstil Dan Produk Tekstil Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59432/jurnaltekstil.v8i2.144

Abstract

The growing urgency of sustainability in the textile industry necessitates the development of biodegradable materials derived from organic waste. This study introduces a composite material that integrates pineapple leaf fiber (PLF) with bioplastic made from orange peel waste, following the Material Driven Design (MDD) framework. The composite is produced through traditional weaving techniques (plain and twill) and cast using a gelatin–agar bioplastic matrix. Mechanical testing demonstrates tensile strength of up to 26.79 kg and elongation of 98.31%, depending on the PLF content and bioplastic thickness. User perception analysis indicates that samples combining twill weave with 300 ml of bioplastic provide the most desirable tactile and visual qualities. The resulting materials are biodegradable, locally sourced, and aesthetically engaging, positioning them as viable alternatives for accessories and interior products. This research contributes to sustainable material innovation by merging craft traditions with contemporary material experimentation.
Co-Authors Adhi Nugraha Aditya Putri Kusuma Wardani Ardini, Sasanti Puri Arfan, Nadia Budi Ramadhan Desnica, Phang Desnica, Phang Devi Candraditya Hady Dewanti, Sira Kamila Djati, Imam Damar Fajrianingtyas, Aulia Fetrianggi, Ramadita Gina Shobiro Takao Heriadi, Almira Husen Hendriyana Innamia Indriani Intan Prisanti Intan Rizky Mutiaz Nadia Gitta Listyani Nuning Yanti Damayanti Nur, Christmastuti Nuraeni, Cucu Puthya Nur Sabrina RR.Nissa Pressinawangi KP Savitri Savitri, Savitri Septia Andini Smaradhina, Ken Kayla Tiara Nurmalita Dewi Tri Sulistyaningtyas Yan Yan Sunarya Yani Suryani