Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

ASEAN Territorial Trading Liberalization through ASEAN Charter Retification for Indonesia under the Legal Aspect Review Jhon, M.; Delfiyanti
Andalas International Journal of Socio-Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aijosh.v3i2.21

Abstract

ASEAN Charter is the most important “legal instrument” and sucessor of Bangkok Declaration 1967. It also contain the status and position of ASEAN on the including agreement. The Charter come into effect since 15 December 2008 after ratification of ten ASEAN member-states. Indonesia was ratifying by Act No.38 of 2008 on ratification of ASEAN Charter. It had a legally binding to Indonesia. The content related to the establishment of ASEAN Economic Community in economy, socioculture, and security politics. Moreover, the agreement comprise a critical issue, trading liberalization or “ASEAN Single Market” through ASEAN Economic Community. Therefore, the ratification of ASEAN Charter gives significant influence to the Indonesia in the future. By the reasons, the objectives of research are, first, analyze the implication of Act No.38 of 2008 on ratification of ASEAN Charter to Indonesia in correlation with ASEAN Economic Community under legal aspect review, and second, analyze the challenge and opportunity in participation of ASEAN Economic Community as indonesia has ratified the Charter.
Regulation of Electronic System-Based Trade in the Framework of the ASEAN Economic Community and its Implications for Indonesia Sommaliagustina, Desi; Daulay, Zainul; Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti; Elvardi, Jean
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v14i1.4072

Abstract

Electronic trading (PMSE) facilitates transactions, both nationally and internationally. This study aims to examine PMSE regulations within the scope of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) and their impact on consumers in Indonesia. This study employs a normative legal method with a descriptive-prescriptive approach. Data collection was conducted through literature review, while data analysis was performed descriptively. The results of the study reveal that PMSE regulations in ASEAN are governed by the ASEAN Blueprint, the ASEAN Charter, and the ASEAN Agreement on E-Commerce (AAEC). The AAEC consists of 19 articles, covering various aspects such as cooperation mechanisms and scope, facilitation of cross-border electronic commerce, cybersecurity, digital payment systems, logistics, transparency, dispute resolution, and agreement implementation. These regulations aim to strengthen cross-border trade in ASEAN, create a business environment that supports Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), and strengthen cooperation among member countries to accelerate inclusive economic growth and reduce disparities in the region. Regarding the impact of the ASEAN trade agreement on Indonesian consumers following the implementation of Law No. 4 of 2021, it was found that there are still other national regulations governing e-commerce, including the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (EIT Law), the Trade Law, and Government Regulation No. 82 of 2012 on the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions.
Perjanjian Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Asean di Bidang Paten dan Implikasinya bagi Indonesia Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
Nagari Law Review Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.9.i.1.p.12-19.2025

Abstract

Managing Intellectual Property well can help increase revenue streams of businesses and enhance shareholders’ value. As a class of property that includes intangible creation of the human mind, Intellectual Property also protects technology innovations, enhance brand recognition and increase competitive advantage for products and services in the global marketplace. Intellectual Property includes patents, utility models, copyright, industrial designs, trademarks, plant variety protection, integrated circuits design, genetic resources, trade secret, traditional knowledge, geographical indications and domain names. It plays an important role in the achievement of national and regional socio-economic development goals of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). It is also a critical tool in encouraging transfer of technology, and stimulating innovation and creativity that will lead to a competitive, innovative, and dynamic ASEAN as envisioned in the AEC Blueprint 2025. Therefore, the States of the ASEAN Region have entered into an intellectual property regulatory agreement through The ASEAN Intellectual Property Rights Action Plan 2016-2025. The ASEAN Intellectual Property Rights Action Plan, thus formulated, will have four strategic goals: (a) A more robust ASEAN IP System is developed by strengthening IP Offices and building IP infrastructures in the region; (b) Regional IP platforms and infrastructures are developed to contribute to enhancing the ASEAN Economic Community; (c) An expanded and inclusive ASEAN IP Ecosystem is developed; and (d) Regional mechanisms to promote asset creation and commercialisation, particularly geographical indications and traditional knowledge are enhanced. In this agreement there are several principles of international law that are then applied by ASEAN countries including Indonesia. Indonesia’s participation in ratifying the ASEAN Charter in 2008 provides binding implications for Indonesia to harmonize legal arrangements. For Indonesia, participation in this agreement will certainly enhance the legal protection of intellectual property in Indonesia.
TANTANGAN PELAKSANAAN LIBERALISASI MEREK DALAM PERDAGANGAN BEBAS DI KAWASAN ASEAN Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Juli 2023)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v7i2.366

Abstract

The ASEAN states have put an interest toward the intellectual right, including brand by trading liberalization regionally through the ASEAN Economic Community. In accordance with the recently progressive development in good and service trading, it is not surprising when the brand play a significant rule to be recognized as the mark of particular product in common and have a power and benefit when it has been managed appropriately. In recent free trading era, brand is not just the word only connected to the product or goods, but the process and business strategy also. Therefore, it has the value or equity. By the reason, the problem of research has depicted; first, how the juridical review of law amendment of brand and geographic indication on trading liberalization; and secondly, how the implication toward the regulation of brand right and geographic indication in Indonesia. The method used in research is literature study on normative law and it is the descriptive study with analysis and qualitative. Indonesia has completes the previous act of brand and publishing a new one, Act No. 20 of 2016 on Trademark and Geographic Indication. It has given many new regulations on brand such as including nonconventional brand involves 3D brand, voice, and hologram into the regulation and also provide the specific regulation in correlation with geographic indication. It is arranged in correlation with adjustment of stipulation in international society, ASEAN especially. For Indonesia, it has become a challenge and opportunity to implement the new Act of Brand, and use the agreement in properly all at once, as well as harmonizing the new brand regulation to the existing one in ASEAN. Therefore, it is required the legal protection of intellectual right in order to the trading liberalization in ASEAN Economic Community and the implication to Indonesia.
Management Of Food Security In Asean Economic Community And The Implication To Indonesia Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
Nagari Law Review Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Nagari Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/nalrev.v.6.i.2.p.170-177.2023

Abstract

The blueprint of regional integration plan of ASEAN Economic Society 2005 involves an agenda of food security to improve of chain of value and regional participation globally by increasing production of food efficiency, infrastructure and technology improvement, quality conformation and food security with the global standards and investment encourage of agriculture in ASEAN. The roadmap of food security achievement of ASEAN economic society available in framework of ASEAN Integrated Food Security (AIFS) and Strategic Plan of Action on Food Security (SPA- FS) of 2020-2025. The achievement of implementation is important in sustain the ASEAN member-states to implement the development strategy of food supply chain in firm and powerful. The agreement consists of manual and recommendation not legally binding to implement voluntarily by the member-states to ensure the food security, nutrition upgrading and long-term farmer life in ASEAN. Domestically, it is a chance for Indonesia to cooperate on food security with the other member-states of ASEAN.
Aspek Hukum terkait Penerbangan Lintas Batas berdasarkan Konvensi Chicago Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.839

Abstract

At the time, air transport world have mounted at full speed and seen from to the number of plane type and form which have been yielded. Pursuant to Section 1 Convention of Chicago year 1944 about Civil Air Navigation that every state have exclusive and full of sovereignty of air room residing in above its region of him. This convention also recognize and give rights to state to do interception related to straightening of sovereignty state above its air room. In practice, some time the foreign aeroplane thrust into other state air region without permit beforehand. Therefore enabled a state to do interception in the form of commemoration to the foreign plane to go out from regional room of its air. At certain level, even can be shot if remain to fight against. One side, this action is confessed as part of straightening of state sovereignty. But on the other side, usage of tight interception abusively can generate the fall of victim. Therefore, usage of rights of interception need clear arrangement and strong control.
Pelaksanaan Indikasi Geografis oleh Masyarakat Perlindungan Indikasi Geografis (Mpig) Pasca Sertifikasi di Kepulauan Meranti dan Solok Rialin, Monarisya; Daulay, Zainul; Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.877

Abstract

Geographical indications on a product can increase the economy if used and protected properly. However, not all registered Geographical Indication products experience significant price increases after certification, such as Sago Meranti. Therefore the role of the Geographical Indication Protection Society (GIPS) in post-certification governance is very important and influences the welfare of its members. This research is a normative-empirical research through a comparative approach using primary and secondary data. Based on the research, the results obtained were: 2. It is known that the implementation of Geographical Indications by the Sago Meranti Community Association (AMSM) has not been running optimally, marked by the not using the Geographical Indication logo on its product packaging which has not caused an increase in the price of Sago products, on the other hand, Geographical Indication Protection Society of Liberika Coffee Rangsang Meranti and Bareh Solok have experienced an increase in yield. production and price increases so as to have an impact on increasing the income of its members. 3. Alternative models used for Sago Meranti Community Association are a. Formation of legal policies by the Regional Government b. Management of quality and characteristics through the development of internal control guidelines, and 3. Marketing methods through the use of the Geographical Indication logo on product packaging and cooperation with the private sector and the Government.
Pelaksanaan Penyerahan Protokol Notaris yang Meninggal Dunia Kepada Majelis Pengawas Daerah Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Tentang Jabatan Notaris Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Ihsan, Junaldi; Fendri, Azmi; Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.948

Abstract

For this reason, this research aims to explain: 1. How is the implementation of the handing over of protocols for notaries who have died in Padang Pariaman District? In this writing, empirical juridical legal research (sociolegal research) is used. The Juridical Approach is used to analyze various Legislative Regulations related to the above problems. In contrast, the Empirical Approach is used to analyze law by looking at legal realities in society. The implementation of the submission of the notary protocol begins with notification of the death of a notary by the heirs to the Padang Pariaman Regency MPD. Then the MPD appoints a notary recipient of the protocol to forward it to the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia to issue a ministerial decision as a basis for the legality of the protocol holder.
Pengaturan Investasi dalam Rangka Ketahanan Pangan di Asean dan Implikasinya bagi Indonesia Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1046

Abstract

Dalam rancangan integrasi regional pada Cetak Biru Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN 2025 meliputi sebuah agenda yaitu ketahanan pangan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan rantai nilai dan partisipasi regional dalam rantai nilai global melalui peningkatan efisiensi produksi pangan, perbaikan infrastruktur dan teknologi, penyesuaian kualitas dan keamanan pangan dengan standar-standar global, dan penggalakan investasi pada pertanian di Kawasan ASEAN. Peta jalan untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan ketahanan pangan Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN tersedia dalam Kerangka ASEAN Integrated Food Security (AIFS) dan Strategic Plan of Action on Food Security (SPA- FS) Tahun 2020-2025. Keberhasilan implementasinya menjadi hal yang penting untuk membantu negara-negara anggota ASEAN menerapkan strategi untuk membangun rantai pasok pangan yang lebih kuat dan tangguh. Perjanjian ini terdiri atas berbagai pedoman dan rekomendasi yang tidak mengikat secara hukum, untuk diterapkan secara sukarela oleh negara-negara anggota ASEAN demi memastikan ketahanan pangan serta perbaikan nutrisi dan kehidupan petani di ASEAN secara jangka panjang. Bagi Indonesia ini merupakan suatu kesempatan melakukan kerjasama terkait dengan ketahanan pangan dengan negara anggota ASEAN lainnya.
Penetapan Honorarium Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta di Kota Pariaman Saputra, Raji; Fendri, Azmi; Delfiyanti, Delfiyanti
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1088

Abstract

The violation of the Code of Ethics that occurred in Pariman City was caused by the Notary's actions which were not in accordance with the Regulations on the Notary's Office and the Notary's Code of Ethics. Meanwhile, the violation of the Code of Ethics in Pariaman City was the determination of the Notary's Honorarium which was below the stipulated standards. determine the UUJN and the Notary's Code of Ethics, with this the Notary concerned has violated article 36 UUJN No. 2 of 2014 and the Notary's Code of Ethics in article 4 paragraph 10. Implementation of determining the Notary's honorarium in making deeds in the city of Pariaman. The honorarium received by Notaries in Pariaman was a violation of the Code of Ethics which violated Article 4 paragraph 10 of the 2015 Notary Code of Ethics. according to its authority. Up to Rp. 100,000,000.00 the maximum honorarium received is 2.5%, then above Rp. 100,000,000.00 - Rp. 1,000,000,000.00 one billion the maximum honorarium received is 1.5%, above Rp. 000,000,000.00 honorarium received is based on an agreement between the Notary and the parties, but does not exceed 1% according to the object for which the deed is made. The honorarium received by Notaries in Pariaman was a violation of the Code of Ethics which violated Article 4 paragraph 10 of the 2015 Notary Code of Ethics which resulted in the Notary concerned committing a violation, for several reasons, namely because the client was incapable and there was a mutually acquainted relationship between the client and the Notary concerned. Supervision by the Notary organization in determining the Notary's honorarium in connection with the making of deeds in the city of Pariaman. Supervision from the Indonesian Notary Association (I.N.I) on the behavior and actions of Notaries in Pariaman so that unhealthy competition does not arise through the determination of Notary Supervision to differentiate between the behavior and actions carried out by Notaries in carrying out their positions by the Supervisory Council.