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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia FORUM STATISTIKA DAN KOMPUTASI Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi (SNATI) Media Statistika Jurnal Ilmu Dasar Statistika Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop Radiasi Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika (JEPIN) Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Scientific Journal of Informatics Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi: Kajian, Teori, dan Praktik dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Ilmu Geografi MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Indonesian Journal of Chemistry JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Zero : Jurnal Sains, Matematika, dan Terapan JURNAL METEOROLOGI DAN GEOFISIKA InPrime: Indonesian Journal Of Pure And Applied Mathematics ESTIMASI: Journal of Statistics and Its Application SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT Xplore: Journal of Statistics Scientific Journal of Informatics Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications

Aji Hamim Wigena

Department Of Statistics, IPB University, Jalan Meranti Wing 22 Level 4, Dramaga, Babakan, Kec. Dramaga, Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat 16680

Author-ID : 416912

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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D-OPTIMAL DESIGNS FOR SPLIT-PLOT MIXTURE PROCESS VARIABLE DESIGNS OF THE STEEL SLAG EXPERIMENT Arina, Faula; Wigena, Aji Hamim; Sumertajaya, I Made; Syafitri, Utami
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 16 No 1 (2022): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

The nature of the steel slag concrete experiment followed a mixture process variable (MPV) design. In this study, the concrete is composed of five mixture components, cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, percentage steel slag replaced the fine aggregate and water, and process variable was the size of steel slag. Due to the constraints of the components, the experimental region was not a simplex. The standard MPV of a quadratic model produces large experimental runs. In this paper, D-optimal design with split- plot MPV approach was proposed. The five mixture components were assigned as the subplot factors and the process variable was assigned as the whole plot factors. The main objective of this information is a modified point exchange algorithm was developed to generate the D-optimal design. In addition, the paper investigates related issue namely, the estimation of the covariant matrix in MPV split-plot design. The final design consisted of 18 whole plots each of size 2 and experiment design with 36 observations

THE PROMINENCE OF VECTOR AUTOREGRESSIVE MODEL IN MULTIVARIATE TIME SERIES FORECASTING MODELS WITH STATIONARY PROBLEMS Rohaeti, Embay; Sumertajaya, I Made; Wigena, Aji Hamim; Sadik, Kusman
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 16 No 4 (2022): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

One of the problems in modelling multivariate time series is stationary. Stationary test results do not always produce all stationary variables; mixed stationary and non-stationary variables are possible. When stationary problems are found in multivariate time series modelling, it is necessary to evaluate the model's performance in various stationary conditions to obtain the best forecasting model. This study aims to get a superior multivariate time series forecasting model based on the goodness of the model in various stationary conditions. In this study, the evaluation of the model's performance through simulation data modelling is then applied to the actual data with a stationary problem, namely Bogor City inflation data. The best model in simulation modelling is based on the stability of RMSE and MAD in 100 replications. The results are that the VAR model is the best in various stationary conditions. Meanwhile, the best model on actual data modelling is based on evaluation in 4 folds for model fitting power and model forecasting power. The Bogor City inflation data modelling with the mixed stationary problem resulted in the best model, namely the VAR(1) model. This means the VAR model is good enough to be used as a forecasting model in mixed stationary conditions. Thus, in this study, based on the goodness of the model in two modelling scenarios in various stationary conditions, overall, it was found that the VAR model was superior to the VARD and VECM models.

APPLICATION OF PENALIZED SPLINE-SPATIAL AUTOREGRESSIVE MODEL TO HIV CASE DATA IN INDONESIA Pigitha, Nindi; Djuraidah, Anik; Wigena, Aji Hamim
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 17 No 1 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Spatial regression analysis is a statistical method used to perform modeling by considering spatial effects. Spatial models generally use a parametric approach by assuming a linear relationship between explanatory and response variables. The nonparametric regression method is better suited for data with a nonlinear connection because it does not need linear assumptions. One of the nonparametric regression methods is penalized spline regression (P-Spline). The P-spline has a simple mathematical relationship with mixed linear model. The use of a mixed linear model allows the P-Spline to be combined with other statistical models. PS-SAR is a combination of the P-Spline and the SAR spatial model so that it can analyze spatial data with a semiparametric approach. Based on data from monitoring the development of the HIV situation in 2018, the number of HIV cases in Indonesia shows a clustered pattern that indicate spatial dependence. In addition, the relationship between the number of positive cases and the factors tends to be nonlinear. Therefore, this study aims to apply the PS-SAR model to HIV case data in Indonesia. The resulting model is evaluated based on the estimates of autoregressive spatial coefficient, MSE, MAPE, and Pseudo R2. Based on the results, the PS-SAR model has an autoregressive spatial coefficient similar to the SAR model and has smaller MSE and MAPE than the SAR model.

PRE-PROCESSING DATA ON MULTICLASS CLASSIFICATION OF ANEMIA AND IRON DEFICIENCY WITH THE XGBOOST METHOD Nurrahman, Fathu; Wijayanto, Hari; Wigena, Aji Hamim; Nurjanah, Nunung
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol17iss2pp0767-0774

Anemia and iron deficiency are health problems in Indonesia and globally. In Multiclass Classification, data problems often occur, such as missing data, too many variables, and unbalanced data. Then pre-processing data will be carried out using MissForest imputation, Boruta featuring selection, and SMOTE to help improve the performance of the classification model in predicting a particular class. After the data pre-processing process is carried out, classification modeling will be carried out using the XGBoost algorithm. It was found that when pre-processing the data could improve the performance of the model in predicting multiclass classification for cases of anemia and iron deficiency in women in Indonesia by 0.815 for the accuracy value and 0.9693 for the AUC value

SMALL AREA ESTIMATION WITH HIERARCHICAL BAYES FOR CROSS-SECTIONAL AND TIME SERIES SKEWED DATA Yuniarty, Titin; Indahwati, Indahwati; Wigena, Aji Hamim
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0493-0506

Small Area Estimation (SAE) is a method based on modeling for estimating small area parameters, that applies Linear Mixed Model (LMM) as its basic. It is conventionally solved with Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (EBLUP). The main requirement for LMM to produce high precision estimates is normally distributed. The observation unit is food crop farmer households from Sulawesi Tenggara Province to estimate food and non-food per capita expenditure at the district/city level using SAE that has been positively skewed. Applying EBLUP for positively skewed data will result less accurate estimates. Meanwhile, transformation will be potentially result biased estimates. Therefore, the problem of skewed data and small area level in this research was completed by Hierarchical Bayes (HB) on combination cross-sectional and time series under skew-normal distribution assumption. The results obtained were skew-normal SAE HB model was significantly reducing Relative Root Mean Squared Error (RRMSE) than the direct estimation. It indicates that SAE modeling is able to provide a shrinkage effect on the direct estimation results. But, there is slightly different interpretating between direct estimation and skew-normal SAE HB. It is possible because the modeling used assumption that the autocorrelation coefficient is equal to 1 or known as the random walk effect. However, in reality, Susenas is not a panel data, so unit of observation for each time period may be different. Therefore, further research should be compared it with the skew-normal or another skewed distribution that assumes the autocorrelation coefficient is unknown and should be estimated in the model.

Biclustering-Based Analysis to Identify Fruit Production Potential in Indonesia Using Plaid Model Algorithm Alwani, Nadira Nisa; Sumertajaya, I Made; Wigena, Aji Hamim
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol. 12 No. 3: August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v12i3.25054

Purpose: The application of biclustering using the plaid model aims to simultaneously identify mapping or grouping patterns of provinces and fruit type in Indonesia. The performance evaluation of the plaid model algorithm is used to assess its capability to discover and generate optimal biclusters, thereby representing the relationship between regions and fruit types with similar production characteristics. Methods: The plaid model algorithm produces optimal biclusters by configuring parameter scenarios such as model selection, managing the number of layers, and determining threshold values for rows and columns. The Average Mean Square Residue (MSR) value and the number of biclusters that can provide the most relevant data are used to determine the optimal parameter selection. Result: The plaid model algorithm effectively grouped provinces and fruit varieties into multiple biclusters. The row-constant model was choosen based on the average MSR value of 2.0537, which formed five overlapping biclusters across provinces and fruit types. Several provinces, such as Central Java and West Java, demonstrated a high potential for rose apples, breadfruit, and salak. Other provinces showed comparatively moderate levels of production. Novelty: This study presents a novel way to apply the plaid model biclustering algorithm to data on fruit varieties in various Indonesian provinces. Rarely used in horticulture, this method offers an alternative perspective on structured commodity mapping, especially when identifying specific patterns between fruit varieties and geographic distribution.

Perbandingan Metode Particle Swarm Optimization dan Artificial Bee Colony pada Support Vector Machine Hasibuan, Rafika Aufa; Afendi, Farit Mochamad; Wigena, Aji Hamim
JEPIN (Jurnal Edukasi dan Penelitian Informatika) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11 No 1
Publisher : Program Studi Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jp.v11i1.91235

Optimasi metode klasifikasi merupakan aspek krusial dalam meningkatkan akurasi model, terutama dalam analisis data medis yang kompleks dan memiliki karakteristik peubah yang beragam. Penelitian ini membandingkan performa klasifikasi dari Support Vector Machine (SVM) konvensional dengan dua metode optimasi berbasis metaheuristik yaitu, PSO-SVM dan ABC-SVM. Evaluasi dilakukan pada empat dataset medis, yaitu Breast Cancer, AIDS Disease, Darwin Disease, dan Parkinson Disease, dengan variasi seleksi peubah berbasis proporsi sebesar 30%, 50%, 70% dan 100% dari total peubah pada masing-masing dataset. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode PSO-SVM dan ABC-SVM secara konsisten mampu meningkatkan akurasi klasifikasi dibandingkan SVM standar. Pada beberapa dataset seperti Breast Cancer dan Parkinson Disease, akurasi meningkat dari 96,22% dan 85,53% (SVM) menjadi 100% dengan metode PSO-SVM dan ABC-SVM. Pada dataset AIDS Disease, akurasi meningkat dari 87,36% menjadi 100%. Sementara itu, pada dataset Darwin Disease yang memiliki tingkat overlap tertinggi (OV = 0,99727), peningkatan akurasi lebih terbatas, dari 83,76% (SVM) menjadi 91,65% (ABC-SVM). Proporsi terbaik yang ditemukan bervariasi antar dataset. Namun secara umum proporsi 70% dan 100% menunjukkan hasil akurasi yang paling stabil dengan waktu komputasi yang efisien pada PSO-SVM. Sedangkan pada ABC-SVM, peningkatan akurasi yang tinggi disertai waktu eksekusi yang jauh lebih besar, terutama pada dataset berdimensi tinggi. Analisis lebih lanjut juga menunjukkan bahwa metode optimasi efektif dalam mengatasi tantangan overlapping dan ketidakseimbangan kelas secara moderat, namun efektivitasnya menurun pada kondisi yang lebih kompleks. Dengan demikian, penggunaan metode optimasi PSO-SVM dan ABC-SVM dapat menjadi pendekatan yang efisien untuk meningkatkan akurasi klasifikasi data medis, selama disesuaikan dengan karakteristik data dan sumber daya komputasi yang tersedia.

Performance Analysis of Robust Functional Continuum Regression to Handle Outliers Ismah, Ismah; Erfiani, Erfiani; Wigena, Aji Hamim; Sartono, Bagus
InPrime: Indonesian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/inprime.v6i1.38928

Robust functional continuum regression (RFCR) is an innovation as a development of functional continuum regression that can be applied to functional data and is resistant to outliers. The resistance of RFCR depends on the applied weighting function. This study aims to evaluate the RFCR performance to handle outliers. We propose the various weighting functions in this evaluation, i.e., Huber, Hampel, Ramsay, and Tukey (Bisquare), which do not eliminate or give zero weight to observed data identified as outliers. This contribution is essential to determining the appropriate RFCR method without eliminating the outlier data. The result shows that the RFCR performance with the Huber weighting function is better than the others, based on the goodness of fit, consisting of the root means square error of prediction (RMSEP), the correlation between the actual data and the model, and the mean absolute error (MAE).Keywords: functional data analysis; Huber weighted function; Hampel weighted function; Ramsay weighted function; Tukey (Bisquare) weighted function. AbstrakRegresi kontinum fungsional kekar (RFCR) merupakan inovasi yang merupakan pengembangan dari regresi kontinum fungsional yang dapat diaplikasikan pada data fungsional dan tahan terhadap outlier. Resistansi RFCR bergantung pada fungsi pembobotan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja RFCR. Kami mengusulkan beberapa fungsi pembobotan dalam evaluasi tersebut, yaitu Huber, Hampel, Ramsay, dan Tukey (Bisquare), dengan tidak menghilangkan atau memberikan bobot nol pada data observasi yang teridentifikasi sebagai outlier. Kontribusi ini penting untuk menentukan metode RFCR yang tepat tanpa menghilangkan data outlier. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kinerja RFCR dengan fungsi pembobotan Huber lebih baik dibandingkan fungsi pembobotan lain berdasarkan goodness of fit, yang terdiri dari root mean square error of prediksi (RMSEP), korelasi antara data aktual dan model, dan mean kesalahan absolut (MAE).Kata Kunci: analisis data fungsional; fungsi berbobot Huber; fungsi tertimbang Hampel; fungsi tertimbang Ramsay; fungsi berbobot Tukey (Bisquare). 2020MSC: 62J99, 62R10

Comparison of Discriminant Analysis and Support Vector Machine on Mixed Categorical and Continuous Independent Variables for COVID-19 Patients Data Haikal, Husnul Aris; Wigena, Aji Hamim; Sadik, Kusman; Efriwati, Efriwati
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i1.48565

Purpose: Numerous factors can affect the duration of COVID-19 recovery. One method involves utilizing natural herbal medication. This study seeks to determine the variables influencing the duration of COVID-19 recovery and to compare discriminant analysis and support vector machine models using COVID-19 patient data from West Sumatra.Methods: Two data mining methods, Discriminant Analysis and Support Vector Machine with different types of kernels (linear, polynomial, and radial basis function), were employed to categorize the time of COVID-19 recovery in this work. The study utilized 428 data points, with 75% allocated for training data and 25% for testing data. The independent factors were evaluated by determining the selection variables' information value (IV) to gauge their influence on the dependent variable. Data resampling techniques were employed to tackle the problem of data imbalance. This study employs data resampling techniques, including undersampling, oversampling, and SMOTE. The balancing accuracy of Discriminant Analysis and Support Vector Machine was examined.Result: The Discriminant Analysis with SMOTE achieved a balanced accuracy of 66.50%, outperforming the linear kernel Support Vector Machine with SMOTE, which had a balanced accuracy of 63.20% in this dataset.Novelty: This study assessed the novelty, originality, and value by comparing Discriminant Analysis and SVM algorithms with categorical and continuous independent variables. This research explores techniques for managing imbalanced data using undersampling, oversampling, and SMOTE, with variable selection based on information value assessment.

Household Climate Resilience Index and Its Determinants: An Empirical Study in DKI Jakarta Sundari, Marta; Sadik, Kusman; Wigena, Aji Hamim; Fitrianto, Anwar; Boer, Rizaldi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.16.2.162

Climate change has intensified environmental pressures in urban coastal areas, particularly in DKI Jakarta, where recurrent flooding, tidal inundation, and heat extremes threaten urban sustainability. This study developed a Household Climate Resilience Index (HCRI) to assess the resilience of urban households to climate-related hazards using a robust principal analysis (RPCA) framework. The analysis was based on household survey data from 221 respondents across 17 urban villages in Jakarta, encompassing four resilience dimensions: exposure, sensitivity, incremental adaptation, and transformational adaptation. RPCA with a minimum covariance determinant estimator was applied to minimize the influence of outliers and ensure stable component estimation. The results reveal clear spatial heterogeneity in resilience, characterized by a distinct north–south gradient: northern coastal areas such as Kamal, Koja, and Pluit show the lowest resilience due to high flood exposure and land subsidence, whereas central and southern areas exhibit stronger adaptive capacity. The key determinants of resilience include flood frequency, household education levels, per-family expenditure, and proactive adaptation behaviors. The Kendall correlation test (τ = 0.518, p = 0.015) confirmed a significant positive association between flood occurrence and low resilience levels. The developed HCRI provides a robust, data-driven framework to support targeted climate adaptation policies and urban resilience planning in Jakarta, Indonesia. HCRI outputs, together with the identified key determinants (flood frequency, education, per-family expenditure, and proactive adaptation), can guide the prioritization of urban environmental management and adaptation investments in the most vulnerable urban villages, including drainage upgrading, land subsidence control, and coastal protection.

Co-Authors . Indahwati Aan Kardiana Abdul Kudus Afnan, Irsyifa Mayzela Agus M Soleh Agus Mohamad Soleh Akhbamah Primadaniyah Febrin Alwani, Nadira Nisa Amanda Permata Dewi Anang Kurnia Anik Djuraidah Anis Dyah Rahmawati Arina, Faula Arista Marlince Tamonob ASEP SAEFUDDIN Aunuddin Aunuddin Bagus Sartono Budi Suhardjo Budi Susetyo Bunawan Sunarlim Dani Al Mahkya Dedi Sucahyono Dewi Retno Sari Saputro, Dewi Retno Edvin Aldrian Efriwati Efriwati Embay Rohaeti Erfiani Erfiani Erwin Eka Syahputra Makmur Fadjrian Imran Farit Mochamad Afendi Fildzah Hanum Syazwina Fitrianto, Anwar Galih Hedy Saputra Geri Zanuar Fadli Haikal, Husnul Aris Hanny Komalig Hari Wijayanto Hasibuan, Rafika Aufa Herlina Hanum Herlina Hanum, Herlina Hidayat Pawitan I Made Sumertajaya I Wayan Mangku Indahwati Ismah . Ismah, Ismah Itasia Dina Sulvianti Kusman Sadik Latifah K. Darusman Made Agung Prebawa Parama Artha Maemonah, Maemonah Mia Sri Listiani Ahmad Muhammad Nur Aidi Novian Tamara Nunung Nurjanah Nunung Nuryartono Nurrahman, Fathu Pigitha, Nindi Pingkan Awalia Rizaldi Boer Santoso, Zein Rizky Sinaga, Enny Keristiana Siswahyudianto Soeranto Human Sundari, Marta Syafitri, Utami Tiyas Yulita Trinah Wati Urip Haryoko Utami Dyah Syafitri Via Sulviana Woro Estiningtyas Wulan Tri Wahyuni Yonny Koesmaryono Yuan Millafanti Yumna Karimah Yuniarty, Titin Yunus Subagyo Swarinoto _ Aunuddin

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