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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL TEKNIK Rotasi Jurnal Simetris Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi Fakultas Teknik Prosiding SNATIF Majalah Ilmiah MOMENTUM E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat TATAL JURNAL CRANKSHAFT Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment (IJE2) Jurnal Maklumatika Jurnal Polimesin
Rochmad Winarso
Univeritas Muria Kudus
Religion Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Energy Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Rancang Bangun Mesin Pengolah Limbah Kain dan Kertas Sebagai Bahan Industri Eternit Dahlan, Mohammad; Winarso, Rochmad; Slamet, Sugeng
TEKNIK Vol 37, No 1 (2016): (Juli 2016)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1267.421 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/teknik.v37i1.8695

Abstract

Di Kabupaten Kudus, saat ini berkembang UMKM dalam usaha pembuatan eternit. Bahan baku pembuatan eternit terdiri ini terdiri dari semen dan serat kain. Disatu sisi, di Kabupaten Kudus banyak tumbuh sentra-sentra industri garment seperti di desa Langgar Dalem, Loram Wetan, Loram Kulon, Megawon, Klumpit, Undaan dan masih banyak lagi yang menghasilkan limbah kain tidak termanfaatkan. Untuk itu diperlukan inovasi dalam memanfaatkan bahan baku yang melimpah tersebut guna memenuhi UKM pembuatan eternit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang bangun mesin pengolah limbah kertas dan kain menjadi bahan baku eternit untuk produksi UKM eternitdengan kapasitas 1200 gr/putaran. Tenaga penggerak menggunakan motor listrik 6 PK, 3 phase putaran 1400 rpm, sehingga kapasitas maksimal mesin crusher sebesar 120 kg/jam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) melakukan survey ketersediaan bahan baku berupa sampah kain/kertas, serta menganalisa kualitas serat penguat bahan baku. 2) merancang desain dari mesin pengolah limbah kain/kertas, 3) menentukan kebutuhan komponen serta kesiapan laboratorium pendukung yang akan digunakan untuk membuat mesin tersebut. 4) pengujian mesin yang telah dirancang. Telah dirancang mesin pengolah limbah kertas dan kain dengan kapasitas mesin crusher sebanyak 1200 gr/putaran, sebagai bahan baku eternity untuk meningkatkan kapasitas produksi industry eternit. Direncanakan kemampuan tenaga penggerak menggunakan motor listrik 6 PK, 3 phase putaran 1400 rpm, sehingga kapasitas maksimal mesin crusher sebesar 120 kg/jam. [Title: Machine Design of Cloth Fiber and Paper Wastes Conversion to Plasterboard]. Nowadays, UMKM industry producing plasterboard has been being developed in Kudus regency. The raw material used in producing plasterboard consists of cement and cloth fiber. On the other hand, there are also many garment industries developed in Langgar Dalem, Loram Wetan, Loram Kulon, Megawon, Klumpit, Undaan and many more which result in cloth waste. Therefore, innovation is needed to make use of those abundant raw material in order to fulfil the need of UKM in producing plasterboard. This research is aimed at designing a model of a processor machine for processing cloth and paper waste into basic material for producing plasterboard, with capacity of 1200gr / round. This machine’s propulsion uses 6 PK elcetric motor, 3 round phases 1400 rpm, so that the maximum capacity of the crusher machine will be 120 kg / hour. The research methods used are: 1) doing survey on raw material supply, includes cloth or paper waste, and analysing the quality of their fiber; 2) designing a model of a processor machine for cloth and paper waste; 3) determining what components are needed as well as the the readiness of supporting laboratory which will be used to build the machine; 4) testing the machine once it is built. This machine is used as a basic tool to produce plasterboard. With this machine, it is expected that the plasterboard production will increase significantly. This machine’s propulsion is designed to use 6 PK electric motor, 3 round phases 1400 rpm, so that the maximum capacity of the crusher machine will be 120 kg / hour.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdur Rohim Abdur Rohim, Abdur Achmad Ridwan, Achmad Aenor Rofeg Ahmad Amin ahmad hamdani Akhmad Zidni Hudaya Ali Muttaqin Arif, Syafiqul Bachtiar Setya Nugraha Bachtiar Setya Nugraha Bagas Widyanto Bahtiar Setya Nugraha Bahtiar Setya Nugraha Bahtiar Setya Nugraha Bahtiar Setya Nugraha Bayu Irwanto Budi Gunawan Budi Rubianto Candra Kelviyan Nova Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Danang Abdul Majid Danny Isnianto Darmanto Darmanto Diana Laily Fithri Edy Suryono Efendi, Muhamad Fachry Abda El Rahman fahresya dwi lutfiyanto Fajar Nugraha Ginanjar Mohammad Noor Hendri Susanto Hendri Susanto Hera Setiawan Imam Abdul Rozaq Indriyanto, Rudy Febri Irwanto, Bayu Khabib, Masruki Kushartanto, Purnawan Laksono, Dwi Agung Majid, Danang Abdul Masruki Kabib Masruki Kabib Masruki Kabib Masruki Kabib, Masruki Maulana, Muh Rizqi Moh. Dahlan Moh. Dahlan Mohammad Dahlan, Mohammad Muchlas Ichsan Muchlas Ichsan, Muchlas Muh Rizqi Maulana Muhamad Efendi Muhammad Elyan Muhammad Mishbahul Munir Muhammad Raffi Septiawan Munir, Muhammad Mishbahul Nanang Rofiudin Nano Yulianto Nano Yulianto Nazar Amir Saputra Nita Andriyani Budiman Noor Yulita Dwi Setyaningsih Noor, Ginanjar Mohammad Nugroho, Yoga Restu Purnawan Kushartanto Qoaruddin Qomaruddin Qomaruddin Qomaruddin Ratih Hesty Utami Puspitasari Ratna Yulia Wijayanti Rianto Wibowo Rianto Wibowo. Ridlo Edy Sulistiyo Rif'an, Ahmad Rif'an, Ahmad Rofeg, Aenor Rohman, Nafaqotur Rubianto, Budi Rudy Febri Indriyanto Saiful Huda Saiful Huda saputro, heru Selamet selamet Septiawan, Muhammad Raffi Setyawan, Malik Sigit Nugroho Utomo Slamet Khoeron Sri Mulyani Sugeng Slamet SULIES KURNIAWAN Sulistiyo, Ridlo Edy Susanti, Diah Ayu Syafiqul Arif Tangguh Prakoso Taufik Santoso Taufik Santoso Taufiq Hidayat Taufiq Hidayat Tri Listyorini Utomo, Sigit Nugroho Yoga Restu Nugroho