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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) E-Jurnal Medika Udayana JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Medical Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Health Notions Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Amerta Nutrition Media Gizi Kesmas Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Makara Journal of Health Research Jurnal Widya Medika
Bambang Wirjatmadi
Departemen Of Public Nutrition, Faculty Of Public Health, Airlangga University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health

 1 
THE BAJAKAH (SPATHOLOBUS LITTORALIS HASSK.) STEM PLANT EXTRACT EFFECT ON THE BLOOD GLUCOSE OF STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED WISTAR MALE RATS Wirjatmadi, Bambang; Isaura, Emyr Reisha
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v19i1.2024.81-93

Abstract

Introduction: Health practitioners have tried to reduce the prevalence of diabetes mellitus, which increases globally every year, but the result has not been optimal yet. Meanwhile, the indigenous people of the Dayak tribe from Borneo Island of Indonesia believe that the Bajakah plant (Spatolobus littoralis Hassk) can treat many diseases, including reducing blood glucose. However, the effect of the Bajakah stem plant extract on blood glucose regulation is still vague. Aims: Therefore, our animal-experimental research aimed to test the effect of the Bajakah stem plant extract using streptozotocin-induced Wistar male rats. Methods: We grouped the rats into K1, K2 (negative and positive control groups, respectively), P1, P2, and P3 (with additional Bajakah stem extract 50, 100, and 150 mg/kg body weight, respectively), with each group consisted of five rats. We collected blood glucose and insulin level at baseline (T1) and end of the intervention (T2). Results: This study found the highest mean ± standard deviation of insulin level was in the C2 group (5.10±0.84 µU/mL) and the lowest value in the X3 group (3.65±0.41 µU/mL). However, we found a significant difference in the blood glucose level at baseline and the end of the intervention (p<0.001). The highest reduction means value on blood glucose level was in the X3 group (T1: 471.40±89.24 mg/dL; T2: 122.80±12.50 mg/dL). Conclusion: The Bajakah stem plant's extract intervention affects the blood glucose level of Wistar male rats, possibly through the free radical's protection effect on the target cell receptor that binds to insulin and glucose.
Co-Authors Ade Saputra Nasution Adriani, Meriyana Adriani, Merriyana Ahmad Nur Huda AMBARWATI, SEPTIANA Andriani, Merryana Annisa Rizka Oktavianita Aprilia Nurcahyaning Rahayu Astuti, Nanik Dwi Aulia, Kharina Auliannisaa, Alifia Ayuningtyas, Septiadeti Hidayati Bambang Purwanto Bambang Purwanto Bambang Purwanto Cindy Claudia Nurulita Civana Dea Alnanda Cut Athira Sauma D.A. Liona Dewi Damayanti, Adelina Elsa Desy Prasetya, Desy Dwi Putra, Kartika Wahyu Dwi Winarni Etha Rambung Fara Disa Durry Fatifa Asmarani, Fatifa Haqqelni Nur Rosyidah INDROPO AGUSNI Isaura, Emyr Reisha Jujuk Proboningsih, Jujuk Kadek Tresna Adhi Kirana, Dhea Sukma Kuntoro Kuntoro Kurniasari, Nadya Putri Kusuma, Anindita M. Dodi F Priaminda M., Soenarnatalina Mangestuti Agil Maria Widijanti Sugeng Meirna Dewita Sari Merryana Adriani Merryana Adriyani Minarni Wartiningsih Mohammad Z. Rahfiludin Nanik Dwi Astuti Novera Herdiani, Novera Novita Eka Hardini Nur Nashriana Jufri Nuraini, Sekarsari Oktovina Rizky Oktovina Rizky, Oktovina Pratama, Dafa Azhari Priaminda, M Dodi F Pudji Astutik, Pudji Raharja, Kristian Triatmaja Rahayu, Aprilia Nurcahyaning Rahmi Syarifatun Abidah, Rahmi Syarifatun Retno Larasati Rina Wasesa Aprilia Lazulfa Rinda Istiqumilaily Setiarsih, Dini Sholikhah, Anindya Maratus` Sholikhah, Desty Muzarofatus Soenarnatalina M. Sri Hartiningsih Sri Hartiningsih Sri Sumarmi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando Susanti, Yuyun Erlina Wardani, Karmila Ayu Yoes P. Dahlan Yunita Satya Pratiwi Zahirah, Fildza Zolla Gracia Amardiani