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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) CENDEKIA UTAMA JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Jurnal Biology Education J-Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Public Health) PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Marine Kreatif Jurnal EduHealth Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) An Idea Health Journal Journal of Nutrition Science Jurnal Berita Kesehatan Comsep : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Prosiding Seminar Nasional Universitas Serambi Mekkah Semanggi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENGABDIAN AGRO AND MARINE INDUSTRY Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah KOLONI Journal of Food, Nutrition, and Health Advances
Jun Musnadi Is
Universitas Teuku Umar
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Faktor Risiko Unsafety Action dan Unsafety Condition yang Berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Kerja pada Pekerja Bongkar Muat Batu Bara di Pelabuhan Laut Meulaboh Desi Maulina; Maiza Duana; Onetusfifsi Putra; Jun Musnadi Is; Dian Fera
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.906

Abstract

The initial survey conducted by researchers at the Port of Meulaboh observed the working processes of the PBM (Port Operators) of the Coal Company. Based on field data, there were 3 cases due to unsafe actions such as being struck by lifting equipment, falling, and being trapped, and there was 1 case due to an unsafe condition where the work accident occurred due to slipping. The research aims to identify risk factors of unsafe actions and unsafe conditions related to work accidents among coal unloading workers at Meulaboh Sea Port. Quantitative analytical study using a cross-sectional design is the methodology employed. Thirty unloading workers make up the study's population and sample size (total sampling). Both univariate and bivariate data analysis are employed. The findings indicated a strong correlation between dangerous condition factors (P value = 0.017 and PR = 2.5) as well as risky behavior characteristics (PR = 4.250 and P value = 0.002). and workplace mishaps involving employees.
Identifikasi Bahaya Dan Penilaian Risiko Di Stasiun Boiler Menggunakan Metode Hirarc Di Pt.Kim Nagan Raya Ester Yunisara Purba Siboro; Darmawan Darmawan; Danvil Nabela; Jun Musnadi is; Susy Sriwahyuni
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.337

Abstract

Hazard identification and risk assessment to prevent it accident Work on operator. The aim of this research is to identify risk hazards at boiler stations using the HIRARC method at PT Sawit. This type of research is qualitative in nature which uses a natural setting for the purpose of interpreting phenomena that occur and is carried out by being involved in finding narrative images that give rise to the impact of a person's actions. The research was conducted at PT. Sawit, Nagan Raya Regency on 5 informants, of which the main informants were 3 operators at the Boiler Station, 1 person Health Safety Environment (HSE) as key informant, and 1 process assistant as supporting informant. Technique collection data done with observation And interview in-depth, data analysis using the HIRARC method Research results obtained from risk assessment use method HIRARC with table Risk Matrix so presentation risk moderate, namely 60%, is categorized as moderate, low risk presentation, namely 20%, is categorized as low, and high risk presentation, namely 20%, is categorized as high. The conclusion of the research is that at the Boiler Station, it was found that there were work accidents at a medium level of 60% while at a low level it was 20%, and at a high level it was only 20%, so it can be concluded that there were indication work accident occurs, and will increases if Boiler Station operators do not use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
Analisis Potensi Bahaya Terhadap Program Kerja Departemen Maintenance Di Stasiun Sterilizer Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) di PT. X Nagan Raya Devhani Nainggolan; Jun Musnadi Is; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Wintah Wintah; Rubi Rimonda
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.354

Abstract

The Sterilizer Station at PT X Nagan Raya is a company facility that requires regular maintenance by the maintenance department to ensure its smooth operation. This facility has potential hazards that need to be analyzed in detail. This study aims to evaluate each potential hazard associated with the maintenance department's work programs at the Sterilizer Station using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method, where these potential hazards will be evaluated for the associated risk levels, namely low risk, medium risk, high risk, and extreme risk. The research approach used is qualitative with a descriptive design. Data was collected from the maintenance department's work program for the July-December 2023 period at the Sterilizer Station through direct observation and interviews using the JSA form. The informants in this study were 6 informants consisting of maintenance employees, maintenance assistants, HSE officers and Assistant Mill Managers. The results of this study state that there are several potential hazards that can occur during the implementation of the maintenance department work program, such as the danger of falling on work equipment, slipping, electric shock, exposed to sparks, exposed to mesingerinda, iron cutters and electric welding machines. Based on the JSA analysis, several risk control measures are suggested, such as the use of appropriate and correct Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), routine maintenance of equipment, monitoring of the work program.
PPE Compliance and Visual Impairment Among Welders in Johan Pahlawan, West Aceh: An Occupational Health Study in 2019 Muttaqin ZA; Khairunnas Khairunnas; Jun Musnadi Is
Journal of Food, Nutrition, and Health Advances Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Mitra Akademia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67380/jfnha.v1i1.47

Abstract

The Minister of Health has mandated that all workplaces implement occupational health initiatives to prevent adverse health outcomes among workers, their families, communities, and the surrounding environment. This study aimed to analyze the extent of the association between Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) compliance and visual impairment among welding workshop workers in Johan Pahlawan District. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were evaluated using univariate and bivariate analyses. The results demonstrated a significant association between knowledge and visual impairment (p = 0.000, OR = 1.081). Similarly, a significant correlation was observed between worker attitudes and visual disorders (p = 0.0000, OR= 0.788). Furthermore, actions regarding PPE usage were significantly associated with visual impairment (p = 0.0000, OR = 0.925). Based on these findings, it is suggested that workshop owners enhance monitoring, counseling, and safety guidance regarding the correct usage, maintenance, and storage of PPE. Workers with high knowledge levels should maintain safe practices to foster better safety attitudes during welding operations. Finally, relevant government agencies can utilize these findings as a reference to address occupational safety issues more comprehensively.
Analisis Kepatuhan Pekerja dalam Menggunakan Masker Respirator terhadap Paparan Uap Benzena di Area Filling Shed PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Meulaboh Muhammad Arif; Jun Musnadi Is; Rubi Rimonda; Kiswanto Kiswanto; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1060

Abstract

Exposure to benzene vapors in the downstream oil and gas industry poses a latent carcinogenic risk that threatens workers' respiratory health and hematopoietic systems. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), including respirator masks, is the last resort in protecting workers from workplace hazards. This study aims to analyze in-depth the dynamics of worker compliance in the use of respirator masks and identify factors that influence their resistance to use in the filling shed area of ​​PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Meulaboh. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a purposive sampling approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with five informants (three operational workers, one HSE officer, and one supervisor) and participant observation using 20 field items. The results of the study indicate the occurrence of a phenomenon of pseudo-compliance (surface compliance), where workers only wear respirators during formal supervision. Based on the PRECEDE-PROCEED model, this non-compliance is triggered by a multidimensional accumulation: ergonomic barriers and environmental thermal constraints (enabling factors) in the form of tightness, stuffiness, and trapped sweat; cognitive devaluation and risk perception bias due to the asymptomatic nature of benzene (predisposing factors); and the blunting of organizational control functions (reinforcing factors) due to the absence of written administrative sanctions that provide a deterrent effect. This study concludes that safety interventions cannot be carried out partially, but must integrate engineering .techniques on the aspect of respirator comfort, ongoing behavioral education, and strict enforcement of internal regulations.
Studi Kualitatif Perilaku Pekerja dalam Pengendalian Risiko Kebakaran di Area Filling Shed Fuel Terminal Meulaboh M.Haris Safandi; Jun Musnadi Is; Wintah Wintah; Onetusfifsi Putra; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1102

Abstract

The filling shed is a high-risk area for fire due to the presence of fuel vapors, static electricity, and operational activities that can serve as ignition sources. Although the company has implemented various control measures, worker behavior remains a critical factor in successful fire prevention. This study aims to analyze worker behavior regarding fire risk control in the filling shed area of ​​PT Pertamina Patra Niaga’s Meulaboh Fuel Terminal. A qualitative approach with a descriptive phenomenological design was employed. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews and participant observation involving seven informants selected via purposive sampling, and subsequently analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results indicate that while workers possess good knowledge of safety procedures, their implementation is not yet fully consistent. Issues identified include the normalization of risk regarding fuel vapor exposure, suboptimal use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) due to comfort concerns, lower compliance among tanker truck crews compared to internal operators, and inconsistent reporting of near-miss incidents. The study concludes that fire risk control depends not only on the availability of facilities and procedures but also on the consistency of worker behavior. Therefore, strengthening the safety culture, raising worker awareness, and providing more ergonomic PPE are essential to support safe work practices.
Analisis Penerapan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) pada Karyawan Tim Masak Satuan Pelayanan Pemenuhan Gizi (SPPG) di Dapur X Susan Almapirah; Safrizal Safrizal; Jun Musnadi Is; Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan; Ihsan Murdani
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Nutrition Service Unit (SPPG) involves various potential occupational hazards, such as the use of sharp tools, exposure to heat, slippery floors, and the risk of gas leaks, making the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) measures essential. Findings from research interviews with informants indicate that workers have experienced several occupational risks, including cuts from knives, exposure to hot oil splashes during frying, and skin conditions such as jock itch. This study aims to analyze the implementation of OSH among kitchen staff at the SPPG of Kitchen X. The study employed a descriptive qualitative method using the interactive analysis model. Informants consisted of the head chef, three kitchen team members, and the SPPG manager, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results indicate that OSH implementation has been fairly effective through the application of standard operating procedures (SOPs), the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), the provision of safety facilities, supervision, and periodic evaluations. Potential hazards identified included cuts, hot oil splashes, wet floors, and gas leaks. Compliance with PPE use was generally good, although there was still some inconsistency in the use of hairnets and aprons. It was concluded that OSH implementation at SPPG Kitchen X was already quite good; however, increased supervision and guidance are needed to strengthen the workplace safety culture.
Analisis Penyebab Kelelahan kerja (Fatigue) Operator Dump Truck Pada Proses Coal Getting Di Wilayah Kerja Pt Bara Energi Lestari Tiara Maulida; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; T.M. Rafsanjani; Fakhrurradhi Luthfi; Jun Musnadi Is
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1110

Abstract

The mining industry is a sector with a high level of occupational safety risk. One of the factors that can increase the risk of workplace accidents is work fatigue, as it may reduce the concentration, alertness, and productivity of heavy equipment operators. At PT Bara Energi Lestari, the coal getting process utilizes dump trucks equipped with a Driver Monitoring System (DMS) integrated into dashcams to monitor operators’ conditions. Based on preliminary monitoring conducted by the Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) department using this system, several operators exhibited signs of fatigue, such as repeated yawning and prolonged eye closure for several seconds. These conditions may increase the risk of occupational accidents, highlighting the need to identify the factors contributing to work fatigue among dump truck operators. This study aimed to analyze the factors causing work fatigue among dump truck operators during the coal getting process in the working area of PT Bara Energi Lestari. A qualitative study with a descriptive approach was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of the causes of work fatigue among dump truck operators. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique, involving five participants. Data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews. The findings identified several major factors contributing to operator fatigue, including internal factors (4–6 hours of sleep duration, low back pain, and consumption of carbohydrate-rich snacks) and external factors (extreme working environment, night shifts, travel distance, and workload). The dashcam monitoring system was considered highly effective as a company control measure. Operator fatigue resulted from the interaction of poor sleep quality due to night shifts, musculoskeletal complaints, carbohydrate consumption patterns, exposure to extreme working environments, workload, uneven haul roads, and mechanical vibration from the dump truck units.
Identifikasi Potensi Bahaya dan Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Menggunakan Metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) pada Tim Dapur Satuan Pelayanan Pemenuhan Gizi (SPPG) X Naria Juwita; Safrizal Safrizal; Susy Sriwahyuni; Jun Musnadi Is; Fakhrurradhi Luthfi
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1119

Abstract

The work environment at the Nutrition Service Unit (SPPG) poses various potential hazards that can affect workers’ safety and health, particularly during food processing and portioning activities. Preliminary observations indicate that workers are at risk of injuries from sharp equipment, heat exposure, and fatigue, as well as inconsistent use of personal protective equipment (PPE). This study aims to identify potential hazards, analyze occupational safety and health risk levels using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method, and develop risk control recommendations for the SPPG X kitchen team. The study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Seven informants were selected through purposive sampling, consisting of the SPPG head, the kitchen manager, the cooking team, and the portioning team. Data collection was conducted through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and was subsequently analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that potential hazards for the cooking team included cuts, burns from hot oil and steam, fire risks from gas stoves, and musculoskeletal disorders resulting from prolonged standing. For the serving team, potential hazards were dominated by ergonomic factors such as static work postures, heavy lifting, and work-related fatigue. The risk assessment indicates that frying and the use of gas stoves fall into the high-risk category, while most other activities fall into the moderate-risk category. Risk control measures must be implemented through the application of SOPs, occupational safety and health (K3) training, consistent use of PPE, ergonomic improvements, routine equipment inspections, and ongoing supervision to create a safer work environment.
Co-Authors Afrina Afrina Anwar, Sufyan Arfah Husna Chairiyaton Chairiyaton Chairiyaton, Chairiyaton Cut Nelly Juwita Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Desi Maulina Devhani Nainggolan Dian Fera Ester Yunisara Purba Siboro Fakhrurradhi Luthfi Fikri Faidul Jihad Firman Firdauz Saputra Hafizah Nur Ihsan Murdani Ihsan Murdani Juniasih, Helmi Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khamsyah, Khamsyah Kiswanto Kiswanto Leli Putri Ansari Lili Eky Nursia N linda wati Liza Sartika M.Haris Safandi Maiza Duana Marniati Marniati Maulidasari, Cut Devi Muhammad Arif Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi Muttaqin ZA N, Lili Eky Nursia Nabela, Danvil Nainggolan, Devhani Naria Juwita Nursia, Lili Eky Nurul Hafni Harahap Onetusfifsi Putra Onetusfifsi Putra Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Purba Siboro, Ester Yunisara Rinawati Rizkia, Maylani Ummy RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rubi Rimonda Rubi Rimonda Rusmania Safrizal - Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar Siti Suharni Susan Almapirah Susy Sriwahyuni Syadila Putri T.M. Rafsanjani Tiara Maulida Wintah Yarmaliza Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zhafira, Nabila Hilmy Zulfadhli Zulfadhli