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Elementary School Students' Waste Management Behavior Determinant in Kerinci Regency in 2021 Hubaybah Hubaybah; Fuji Arinda Fitri; Oka Lesmana; Fajrina Hidayati; Puspita Sari
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July: International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v2i2.208

Abstract

The existence of waste at this time was still a problem that hit almost all regions in Indonesia. Keliling Danau Districts in 2019 has produces 33,311 m3 of waste per year with a population of 22,207 people. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants behavior of waste management in elementary school students at Kerinci Regency, 2021. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and Availability of Facilities with Waste Management in State Elementary School 52 of Koto Dian students, Kerinci Regency. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional research design. Sampling using random sampling technique with a total sample of 44 students consisted of class III, IV, V to class VI. Data was collected by distributed of questionnaires. Analysis used chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that 18 of 44 (40.9%) respondents with poor behavior of waste management and 26 (59.1%) respondents with good behavior waste management. From the results of the bivariate test, it was found that Knowledge has a PR value = 3.33 CI = 1.73-6.39 and a p-value of 0.001 indicates that there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior of waste management. Attitude has a value of PR = 3.75 CI = 1.62-8.68 and a p-value of 0.001 indicates that there was a relationship between attitude and behavior of waste management and there was not relationship between availability of facilities and behavior of waste management with a p-value of 0.222. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with behavior waste management. And the availability of facilities has no relationship between behavior of waste management in elementary school students.
The Effect of Health Promotion Media on Knowledge of Work Safety and Health of Students of 3 State Vocational School, Jambi City Andy Amir; Richard Aprialdy Sipahutar; Oka Lesmana S; Fitria Eka Putri; Hubaybah Hubaybah
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1951

Abstract

Media or visual aids in health promotion can be interpreted as tools for promoting health that can be seen, touched, heard, tasted or smelled, to facilitate communication and dissemination of health information. The purpose of this study was to find out how the influence of the application of health promotion media (audiovisual) on increasing the knowledge of students at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City. This study used the Pre-Experimental method by designing one group pretest and posttest. The research location was carried out at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City. The study population consisted of 221 students and the sample was taken using a proportional stratified random sampling technique with a total of 65. Data analysis used the Paired/Related T test. The results of the study showed that there was an influence from the health promotion media intervention carried out on the knowledge of students at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City. From the paired t-test conducted, the p-value for knowledge was 0.000. This proves that there is influence before and after being given an intervention using health promotion media. From this study it can be concluded that there is an influence of interventions using health promotion media on students' knowledge of occupational safety and health (K3) at SMK Negeri 3 Jambi City.
Analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan (ARKL) akibat pajanan PM2.5 pada pedagang tetap Filia Alvionita Br Tarigan; Fajrina Hidayati; Kasyani Kasyani; Oka Lesmana S
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 3 (2026): March Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i3.2602

Abstract

Background: Particulate matter (PM) refers to a mixture of solid and liquid particles suspended in ambient air, forming one of the main components of air pollution. PM2.5 increases the number of respiratory illnesses by up to 34% annually. Purpose: To measure the environmental health risks caused by Particulate Matter (PM2.5) exposure among market vendors. Method: This is a quantitative, descriptive, observational study to describe the level of PM2.5 exposure among vendors using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHR) method. Results: The risk characteristics analyzed at three points revealed that for the current time (real-time RQ), there were 5 individuals at risk in the morning (RQ>1) and 1 individual at risk in the afternoon (RQ>1). Risk characteristics for the 30-year projection category (RQ lifetime) are obtained at point 4 with an average risk in the 15th year of 1,073. Point 1 will have no risk from the 5th to the 30th year (RQ ≤ 1). Point 2 will experience risk in the 20th year with an average RQ value of 1,231. While at point 3, respondents will be at risk in the 30th year with an RQ value of 1,447. Conclusion: The safe concentration value of risk agents (C) PM2.5 is 0.121 mg/m3, the safe exposure time (tE) value is 4.11 hours/day, the safe frequency (fE) value is 136.2 days/year, and the safe exposure duration (Dt) is 8.8 years.   Keywords: Lifetime; PM2.5; Realtime; RQ.   Pendahuluan: Partikulat atau particulate matter (PM) merujuk pada campuran partikel padat dan cair yang tersuspensi di udara ambien, membentuk salah satu komponen utama pencemaran udara. PM2.5 setiap tahunnya meningkatkan kasus penyakit pernapasan sampai 34%. Tujuan: untuk mengukur seberapa besar risiko Kesehatan lingkungan akibat pajanan Particulate Matter (PM2,5) pada pedagang pasar. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional yang bersifat deskriptif untuk menggambarkan tingkat pajanan PM2.5 pada pedagang menggunakan metode analisis risiko kesehatan lingkungan (ARKL). Hasil: Karakteristik Risiko yang telah dianalisis pada 3 titik didapatkan hasil bahwa untuk karakteristik risiko pada waktu saat ini (RQ realtime) terdapat 5 orang berisiko pada pagi hari atau RQ>1 dan pada siang hari terdapat 1 orang berisiko atau RQ>1. Karakteristik risiko untuk kategori proyeksi 30 tahun kedepan (RQ lifetime) didapatkan pada titik 4 rata-rata berisiko pada tahun ke-15 sebesar 1.073, titik 1 akan tidak ada berisiko dari tahun ke-5 sampai tahun ke-30 (RQ≤1), titik 2 akan mengalami resiko pada tahun ke20 dengan nilai RQ rata-rata sebesar 1.231, sedangkan pada titik 3 responden akan berisiko pada tahun ke-30 dengan nilai RQ 1.447. Simpulan: Nilai konsentrasi agen resiko (C) PM2.5 aman sebesar 0.121 mg/m3, nilai waktu pajanan (tE) aman sebesar 4.11 jam/hari, nilai Frekuensi (fE) aman sebesar 136.2 hari/tahun dan Durasi pajanan (Dt) aman sebesar 8.8 tahun.   Kata Kunci: PM2.5; Realtime; Lifetime; RQ.