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PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MEMBERIKAN EDUKASI DENGAN METODE EMOTIONAL DEMONSTRATION DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI POSYANDU CEMPAKA DESA PONDOK MEJA KECAMATAN MESTONG MUARO JAMBI M. Ridwan; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Helmi Suryani Nasution
Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat (JSSM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Salam Sehat Masyarakat
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKIK Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssm.v4i2.26246

Abstract

Stunting is still a public health problem in Pondok Meja Village, one of which is in the Cempaka posyandu area. The results of an interview with the Head of the Cempaka Posyandu Cadre, Pondok Meja Village, stated that in the Cempaka Posyandu, Pondok Meja Village, Muaro Jambi itself recorded ten children who were stunted and were currently under the supervision of the Pondok Meja village government and received assistance from the village. For this reason, the ability of cadres must be improved, one of which is the Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo) method. The emotional demonstration approach is one way of health education through interactive education sessions using games between individuals, groups or communities involving child development stages. Based on this, the ability of cadres to provide counselling must continue to be improved, especially with the proper method, so that it can facilitate its implementation. This method is designed with a demonstration approach that plays on emotional aspects. With this method, the community will more easily understand the problems that cause stunting.
Factors affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding At the Jambi City Health Center Nazrina Safitri; M. Ridwan
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.1131

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the only good nutrition for the growth and development of babies aged 0-6 months. Based on data from the Central Statistics Agency, exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Jambi Province in 2021 was 71.37%. The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding at the Paal X Health Center in JCity in 2019 was 52.80%, so it is considered that it is still less than the target of the local government. This is due to several factors, namely limited knowledge, attitudes, education, duration of work and the age of the mother, greatly affecting exclusive breastfeeding. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample was selected by accidental sampling and obtained by 63 respondents. The data obtained from filling out the questionnaire and interviews were carried out univariate and bivariate analysis with chisquare or Fisher exact tests. The results of the statistical test obtained several variables related to the behavior of exclusive ASi distribution to babies at the Paal X health center in Jambi City are knowledge, attitudes, education, work with a p value of < 0.05. There is no relationship between the age of the mother and exclusive breastfeeding at the Paal x Health Center in Jambi City. Factors related to exclusive breastfeeding behavior at Puskesmas Paal X Jambi City are knowledge, attitudes, education, work. Meanwhile, the age factor is not associated with exclusive breastfeeding.
Factors Affecting The Activeness of Posyandu Cadres in The Working Area of The Pondok Meja Health Center in 2022 Dame Try Lestari Saragih; M. Ridwan; Vinna Rahayu
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2637

Abstract

Posyandu is the right health service for the Indonesian nation, and health service efforts needed by community members for the improvement of nutrition and health, as well as social welfare and improving the quality of human resources who are able to build and be able to help themselves, health services and management are carried out in a Puskesmas work area. The type of research used in this study is a type of quantitative research with a Cross sectional study approach. With the sampling technique in this study using purposive sampling. The number of samples in the study was 100 respondents with instruments used closed questionnaires. Data processing methods are carried out by editing, coding, data entry, data clening, data tabulation. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate. The results showed age (p-value = 0.001, PR 3.877), education (p-value = 0.028, PR 2.309), knowledge (p-value = 0.002, PR 3.259), completeness of facilities (p-value = 0.001, PR 3.252), health workers (p-value = 0.000, PR 4.237). Associated with the activeness of posyandu cadres with a p-vlue value of < 0.05. Keywords: Posyandu, Cadre Activity, Facility Completeness, Health workers
The Influence of Health Promotion Interventions on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Islamic Students Regarding Clean and Healthy Living Behavior at Islamic Boarding Schools in Batang Hari Regency Puspita Sari; M. Ridwan; Silvia Mawarti Perdana
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2898

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools are one of the educational institutions in Indonesia. Students at Islamic boarding schools gain knowledge from teachers, kyai or ustadz. The increasing number of students in Islamic boarding schools has created habits such as eating together on one tray, not washing hands with soap before eating, sharing toiletries, and even sharing clothes. This bad habit causes an increase in the number of students suffering from illnesses such as acute respiratory infection, diarrhea, typhus and scabies. Clean and healthy living behavior in Islamic boarding schools is a collection of behaviors that are practiced on the basis of awareness as a result of learning, which makes the Islamic boarding school community independently able to prevent disease, improve their health, and play an active role in creating a healthy environment. This research aims to determine the effect of peer education methods on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior of Santri in Islamic Boarding Schools: Study on students of Irsyadul 'Ibad Islamic Boarding School, Batanghari Regency.This research is a quasi-experimental design research with a two-group pre test-post test control group design. The sample size is 84 respondents divided into 2 groups, namely the Peer Education experimental group with 42 respondents and the control group with 42 respondents. Each group lives in a different dormitory. The results of the bivariate analysis test with the Wilcoxon T-Test showed that the intervention group (peer educators) Knowledge p= 0.006, attitude p= 0.003 and the control group knowledge p= 0.000, attitude=0.009. So it can be statistically concluded that the peer education method influences the knowledge and attitudes of students regarding clean and healthy living behavior in the Batanghari Regency Islamic Boarding School. It is hoped that Islamic boarding schools can give more attention to students about the importance of the PHBS program in Islamic boarding schools. Keywords: , , ,