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All Journal Laa Maisyir Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Al-Mashrafiyah : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, dan Perbankan Syariah Madinah: Jurnal Studi Islam Abdimas UNWAHAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNWAHAS Cendekia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat El-Iqtishady Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (SEBI) Jurnal Penkomi : Kajian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi MUSHAF JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmu Al Quran dan Hadis Al-Buhuts (e-journal) Jurnal Al-Kharaj: Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Muamalah, dan Hukum Ekonomi AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Sighat : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Moneta: Jurnal Manajemen & Keuangan Syariah Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis SAUJANA : Jurnal Perbankan Syariah dan Ekonomi Syariah Southeast Asia Journal of Graduate of Islamic Business and Economics JEBD Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal Al-Mubarak: Jurnal Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Adpertens ; Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manjemen Amsal Al-Qur’an: Jurnal Al-Qur’an dan Hadis Tafaqquh : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Ahwal Syahsiyah Tarbiatuna: Journal of Islamic Education Studies Agency Journal of Management and Business J-CEKI
Nasrullah Bin Sapa
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam

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Harmonisasi Standar Sertifikasi Halal Internasional dalam Perspektif Fikih Muamalah: Analisis Diplomasi Ekonomi Halal Indonesia di Pasar Global: Harmonizing International Halal Certification Standards: A Fiqh al-Muāmalāt Perspective on Indonesia’s Halal Economic Diplomacy in Global Markets Kurnaemi Anita; Nasrullah bin Sapa
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-khiyar.v5i2.2333

Abstract

The global halal industry is rapidly expanding as one of the strategic sectors in the international economy, with a continually growing market value that involves cross-border transactions, international organizations, and multilateral alliances. Although Indonesia occupies the position of one of the largest consumers of halal products in the world, its contribution as a major player in the global halal industry value chain still faces various structural and diplomatic challenges. This study aims to analyze the harmonization of international halal certification standards from the perspective of fiqh al-muʿāmalah and to formulate the role of Indonesia’s halal economic diplomacy in advocating for the protection of Muslim consumers in global markets. The research employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through library research and policy analysis. The findings indicate that, conceptually, most international halal certification standards converge with maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, particularly in the aspects of ṭahārah, ḥalāl al-dhabīḥah, and istibrā’. However, fragmented standards, divergent ijtihād on animal-derived enzymes and technical alcohol, and asymmetries among certifying authorities generate problems of traceability, the potential for monopolistic practices, and the risk of consumer harm, all of which contradict the legal maxim lā ḍarar wa lā ḍirār. This study underscores the importance of cross-madhhab collective ijtihād (ijtihād jamāʿī), the strengthening of an equitable mutual recognition scheme, and Indonesia’s proactive initiatives as a norm entrepreneur through halal economic diplomacy, including the proposal to establish an international Halal Dispute Board as a dispute settlement instrument and as a means of reinforcing the legitimacy of global halal standards grounded in fiqh al-muʿāmalah.
Manajemen Rantai Pasok Halal di Indonesia: Analisis SWOT dan Implikasi Strategis: Halal Supply Chain Management in Indonesia: SWOT Analysis and Strategic Implications Azwar, Azwar; Nasrullah bin Sapa; Cut Muthiadin
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-khiyar.v5i2.2651

Abstract

This study aims to identify the key strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and strategic directions that influence the sustainability and effectiveness of Halal Supply Chain Management (HSCM) at the national level. Employing a mixed-methods approach with an exploratory sequential design, the research integrates qualitative and quantitative analyses through the SWOT framework and the Internal–External (IE) Matrix. The findings reveal that Indonesia possesses significant strategic potential to develop a globally competitive halal supply chain, supported by its large Muslim consumer base, robust regulatory framework, growing public awareness, and the rapid expansion of halal-oriented MSMEs. Nevertheless, several structural weaknesses persist, including limited halal logistics infrastructure, high certification costs, weak inter-agency coordination, and low halal literacy among business actors. Opportunities arise from the rapid expansion of the global halal economy, digital innovation (blockchain, IoT, big data), and increasing international demand for ethical and sustainable halal products. Meanwhile, the main challenges include competition with benchmark countries, varying international halal standards, and dependency on imported raw materials. The IE Matrix positions Indonesia in the high–high quadrant, indicating a growth strategy through vertical integration—strengthening local production, standardization, digital traceability, and institutional synergy. Through this strategic approach, Indonesia has the potential to transform from the world’s largest halal consumer market into a leading producer and innovation hub in the global halal economy.
Co-Authors A. Ika Fahrika Abdi Wijaya Abdul Chadjib Halik Ahmad Sandi Amiruddin K Anisa Utami Novianty Asriadi Arifin Adi Asyraf Mustamim Azwar Azwar Cut Muthiadin Cut Mutiadin Darmawati H Dedi Susanto Devy Wulandari Dian Sari Erniawati, Erniawati Fatmawati Fatmawati H. Muhtar Lutfi Halima Basri Halimah Basri Harni Heri Iswandi I Nyoman, Budiono Ismawati Ismawati Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Kamaruddin Kartika Kholid Albar Kurnaemi Anita Lince Bulutoding M Yusuf K Mohamad Subli Muh. Samsunar Muhammad Affandi AR Muhammad Jumaidi Pamalingan Muhammad, Nurcholis Muhlis Muhlis MUHTAR LUTFI Mukhlis Mukhtar Lutfi Mukhtar Lutfi Murtiadi Awaluddin Mustakim Muchlis Nur Annisa Nurbaeti Nurjannah Nurjannah Putra, Trisno Wardy Putri Ayu Ramadhani Rahman Ambo Masse Ramdhani ilham, Rizky Amaliyah Ramlah Ramlah Rasnawati Safri Haliding Samsul Samsul Sapinah Sastri Ayu Wiranitania Selmiana Salam Sudirman Sufiani Zahra Sumarlin Sumarlin Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Syatar, Abdul Titin Hardianti Trimulato Trimulato Trimulato Zulfa Amani Zulkifli