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EXPLORATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF SUCCESS FACTORS OF CATTLE POPULATION INCREASE PROGRAM Rini Mastuti; Muhammad Fuad; Supristiwendi Supristiwendi; Hanisah Hanisah; Muhammad Jamil
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v7i2.18191

Abstract

The Langsa City area is one of the 9 implementation areas of the Beef Self-Sufficiency Program (PSDS) in Aceh Province. The implementation of this activity is supported by the Upsus SIWAB Program which requires cows to be mated and uses the latest Indonesian Animal Health Information System (iSIKHNAS). This study aims to investigate and identify the factors that exist in Langsa City, Aceh Province, Indonesia. To achieve this, data was collected through surveys, field observations and in-depth interviews with key respondents and 100 farmers, using questionnaires, tape recorders, and image documentation. The focus is on identifying PSDS leveraging factors, with the object of study related to breeders, inseminators, livestock, and supporting factors. Furthermore, the data collected was carried out quantitatively using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) data analysis, and qualitatively using descriptive methods. The results showed that the condition of the livestock which was influenced by the characteristics of breeders and inseminators became a key factor in Langsa City, Aceh Province at this time. Considering these results, recommendations are made to the government to design better PSDS policies in the future.
Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Pemanen Kelapa Sawit Di PT Betami Kecamatan Rantau Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Muhammad Ichsan Maulana; Siti Balqies Indra; Supristiwendi
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v10i1.8299

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of age, work experience, number of dependents, salary of supporting facilities and motivation on work productivity of oil palm harvesters at PT, Betami Kebun Rantau, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 24.0 tool. The sampling method used the census method and the sample of this study amounted to 35 employees of oil palm harvesters at PT. Betami Overseas Gardens, Aceh Tamiang Regency. Determination of the research area is done purposively. The results of the study concluded that the work productivity of oil palm harvesters was high, i.e. 50,000 – 52,000 Kg/HKP/Month. Factors Age, Work Experience, Number of Dependents, and Motivation have no significant effect on the work productivity of oil palm harvesting employees at PT. Betami Rantau Farms while the Salary and Supporting Facilities have a significant effect on the work productivity of oil palm harvesting employees at PT. Betami Overseas Gardens.
Factors Influencing the Purchase of Nipah Fruit Products: A Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Felix Hisarma Lumban Gaol; Cut Gustiana; Supristiwendi Supristiwendi
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v17i1.39350

Abstract

Difficulties to develop into a problem that often occurs for business owners due to a lack of understanding of the factors that cause consumer behavior in the level of purchasing a product. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the purchase of processed nipah fruit products at Bu Fitriani's nipah fruit soup business in Gampong Timbang Langsa, Langsa Baro District, Langsa City. The study used a causal design. The data collection method uses primary data and secondary data which are qualitative and quantitative in nature with the questionnaire measurement scale being a Likert scale. The population is all consumers and the sample was selected as many as 60 respondents using the incidental sampling method. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression which is processed using IBM SPSS Statistic 22. The results showed a positive and significant effect of location, price perception, lifestyle and service on the level of purchase. Meanwhile, the diversity of products has a negative and insignificant effect on the level of purchase, which will later become an evaluation material to be improved so that the business can develop again in the future.
Application of Water Quality and Feed in Mud Crab Enlargement Business in Lam Kuta Hamlet, Bayeun Village, Birem, Aceh Timur Supristiwendi Supristiwendi; Siti Balqies Indra
Eumpang Breuh : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): EUMPANG BREUH : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Samudra

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Abstract

Perairan payau banyak dimanfaatkan oleh para pembudidaya sebagai media pemeliharaan bagi komoditi kepiting bakau. Kegiatan budidaya yang dilakukan seringkali menghadapi permasalahan yang menyebabkan hasil produksi menjadi tidak optimal. Program pengembangan produk unggulan daerah (PPPUD) mempunyai tujuan yaitu; 1) memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada kelompok pembudidaya kepiting bakau tentang kualitas air dan pakan; 2) meningkatkan nilai tambah dan peluang kerja bagi anggota kelompok budidaya kepiting bakau dan masyarakat pesisir. Metode kegiatan meliputi: 1) sosialisasi dan demonstrasi; 2) pemantauan dan evaluasi meliputi tahap awal, pertengahan dan akhir pelaksanaan program. Faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan budidaya kepiting adalah kualitas air dan ketersediaan pakan. Air merupakan media hidup bagi kepiting di tambak, ditinjau dari segi fisik dan segi kimia serta segi biologis. Air untuk budidaya harus mempunyai kualitas yang baik, yaitu memenuhi berbagai persyaratan dari segi fisika, kimia maupun biologi. Pakan merupakan salah satu syarat yang harus dipenuhi untuk mencapai produksi yang maksimal dalam budidaya kepiting bakau. Pakan tersebut harus ditangani dengan sungguh-sungguh, baik penyediaannya, pengolahannya, kandungan gizinya, maupun pertimbangan sesuai tidaknya dengan pola kebiasaan makan kepiting bakau. Kecamatan Birem Bayeun memiliki wilayah perairan payau yang sangat luas sangat potensial untuk pengembangan usaha budidaya kepiting. Hasil kegiatan PPPUD dapat disimpulkan usaha budidaya kepiting bakau dalam kerambah jaring sangat memungkinkan dikembangkan dalam skala komersial karena dapat dipanen dalam waktu 15-20 hari setelah bibit dimasukan ke dalam kerambah, penggunaan pakan siput dondong dapat mempercepat pertumbuhan kepiting bakau dan dapat menurunkan biaya pakan hingga 11,11%, penerapan sistem bertahap akan menghindarkan peternak kepiting bakau mengalami kerugian akibat harga jual yang rendah
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMBELIAN PRODUK BUAH NIPAH (USAHA MILIK BU FITRIANI DI KOTA LANGSA) Felix Hisarma Lumban Gaol; Cut Gustiana; Supristiwendi Supristiwendi
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 3: Nopember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Difficulty developing is a problem that often occurs for business owners due to a lack of understanding of the factors that cause consumer behavior in their decision to buy a product. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the decision to purchase processed nipah fruit products at Bu Fitriani's nipah fruit soup business in Gampong Timbang Langsa, Langsa Baro District, Langsa City. The research uses a causal design. The data collection method uses primary data and secondary data which are qualitative and quantitative in nature with the questionnaire measurement scale being the Likert scale. The population is all consumers and the sample was selected as 60 respondents using the incidental sampling method. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression which is processed using IBM SPSS Statistics 22. The research results show that there is a positive and significant influence of Location, Price Perception, Lifestyle and Service on Purchasing Decisions. Meanwhile, product diversity has a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, which will later become evaluation material to be improved so that the business can develop further in the future
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG PISANG BARANGAN (Musa acuminate, L) DI KOTA LANGSA Bila, Salsa; Supristiwendi; Indra, Siti Balqies; Anzhita, Silvia
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v6i1.10681

Abstract

Pedagang pisang barangan di Kota Langsa menjual pisang barangan di pasar tradisonal dan kios-kios kecamatan. Tujuan pedagang pisang barangan secara umum untuk memperoleh pendapatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal, lama usaha, jam kerja, harga jual dan lokasi terhadap pendapatan pedagang pisang barangan (Musa acuminate, L) di Kota Langsa. Penelitian menggunakan metode survey. Penelitian ini berdasarkan tujuan penelitian yaitu menggunakan desain penelitian kausal. Penelitian kausal adalah penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menguji hipotesis tentang pengaruh satu atau beberapa variabel bebas (independen) terhadap variabel terikat (dependen). Teknik penarikan sampel penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah Nonprobability sampling dengan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus). Seluruh populasi pedagang pisang barangan sebanyak 30 orang semuanya dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian diperoleh persamaan regresi linier sebagai berikut: Y = -19,243 + 0,038X1 + 0,086X2 + 0,88X3 + 0,343X4 + 2,67X5. Nilai R2 adjusted sebesar 0,929 artinya bahwa faktor modal, lama usaha, jam kerja, harga jual dan lokasi usaha lokasi usaha berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan pedagang pisang barangan di Kota Langsa sebesar 92,9%. Sisanya sebesar 7,1% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak dimasukan dalam model penelitian ini seperti; pelayanan, harga barang lain dan selera konsumen. Hasil Uji F secara serempak modal, lama usaha, jam kerja, harga jual dan lokasi usaha lokasi usaha berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan pedagang pisang barangan di Kota Langsa. Hasil t secara terpisah jam kerja, harga jual dan lokasi usaha lokasi usaha berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan pedagang pisang barangan di Kota Langsa. Hasil t secara terpisah modaldan lama usaha tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan pedagang pisang barangan di Kota Langsa
Analisis Finansial Usaha Tahu Goreng Pada Usaha Didit Di Kecamatan Langsa Lama Supristiwendi, Supristiwendi; Indra, Siti Balqies; Nadiansyah, Egy
Jurnal Imiah Management Agribisnis (Jimanggis) Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Management Agribisnis (Jimanggis)
Publisher : Magister Agribisnis Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sjakhyakirti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48093/jimanggis.v4i2.175

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis kelayakan usaha tahu goreng Didit di Kecamatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa dari aspek finansial. Design penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Metode analisis data mengunakan analisis pendapatan usaha dan analisis kelayakan finansial usaha. Hasil penelitian Bapak Didit melakukan produksi menggunakan 50-80 kg/hari kacang kedelai untuk menghasilkan 70-110 bungkus tahu goreng, tahu goreng tersebut dikemas dalam plastik sebanyak 40 buah untuk harga Rp.10.000/bungkus. Hasil perhitungan investasi dimana nilai hasil perhitungan NVP=Rp.40.007.106, karena nilainya lebih besar dari pada 0 maka dari sisi kriteria investasi NPV dikatakan usaha tahu goreng tersebut layak untuk dilaksanakan. Hasil perhitungan IRR=19,81% lebih besar dari tingkat bunga bank yang berlaku (D.F.= 12 %), karena nilainya lebih besar dari pada suku bunga bank maka dari sisi kriteria kelayakan investasi IRR dikatakan usaha tahu goreng tersebut layak untuk dilaksanakan. Hasil perhitungan Net B/C Ratio=1,28, karena nilainya lebih besar dari pada 1 maka dari sisi kriteria kelayakan investasi Net B/C dikatakan usaha tahu goreng tersebut layak untuk dilaksanakan. Hasil perhitunga kemampuan pengembalian modal (Payback Priod/PBP) diperoleh nilai PBP=3,234 tahun, karena nilainya lebih kecil dari pada umur ekonomis proyek (5 tahun) maka dari sisi kriteria kelayakan investasi PBP dikatakan usaha tahu goreng tersebut layak untuk dilaksanakan
Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Ikan Lele di Desa Tanjung Seumantoh Karang Baru Aceh Tamiang Abdilah, Fauzan; Rozalina; Supristiwendi
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v10i2.8794

Abstract

Budidaya ikan lele dengan konsep ramah lingkungan, berkelanjutan, dan inovatif, diharapkan lahir seseorang yang konsern terhadap pemecahan permasalahan sosial dari lingkungan sekitar yang bisa membantu dalam pemberian dampak ekonomi di masyarakat yang bergerak dibidang bisnis pengelolaan sumber daya alam. Salah satunya yaitu memberikan pelatihan budidaya ikan lele di Desa Tanjung Seumantoh Kecamatan Karang Baru Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang, mulai dari cara pembenihan sampai dengan pembesaran bahkan pendampingan untuk pemasaran sampai penguatan manajemen. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pola saluran pemasaran, biaya pemasaran, margin pemasaran, share margin pemasaran, farmer’s share dan efisiensi pada pemasaran ikan lele di Desa Tanjung Seumantoh Kecamatan Karang Baru Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode sensus (sampel jenuh) sebanyak 15 peternak ikan lele. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode analisis pemsaran, analisis pendapatan dan analisis R/C Rasio. Hasil penelitian pemasaran ikan lele di Desa Tanjung Seumantoh hanya menggunakan 1 saluran pemasaran yaitu; Peternak menjual ikan lele ke pedagang desa (pengecer) dan pedagang desa (pengecer) menjual ikan lele ke konsumen. Rata-rata biaya pemasaran ikan lele di Desa Tanjung Seumantoh yaitu sebesar Rp.693,33/Kg, rata-rata margin pemasaran ikan lele sebesar Rp.5.067/Kg dan rata-rata farmer’s share pada pemasaran ikan lele sebesar 77,52%. Pemasaran ikan lele di Desa Tanjung Seumantoh menghasilkan nilai EP sebesar 3,05% dan disimpulkan pemasaran ikan lele dikatakan efisien.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR KELAPA (COCOS NUCIFERA L) DI INDONESIA Rahmad Hamdani; Supristiwendi, Supristiwendi; Faoeza Hafiz Saragih
JEMBA: JURNAL EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI Vol. 2 No. 6: Nopember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

This research was conducted to find out and analyze the Factors Influencing Coconut Exports in Indonesia. In this study the type of data used is secondary data. The data analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with a total of 31 time series data from 1991-2021 which will be used as a research object with HS code 08011200. In this study the independent variable used was coconut production Indonesia, world coconut prices and the rupiah exchange rate. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is the volume of coconut exports in Indonesia. The data used in this study were obtained from various sources including the Food and Agriculture Organization, the Directorate General of Plantations, the International Trade Center, and the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Based on the analysis that has been done, in this study the results showed that the Indonesian coconut production variable (X1) had a positive and not significant effect on the volume of coconut exports in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the world coconut price variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on the volume of coconut exports in Indonesia and the rupiah exchange rate variable (X3) has a positive and significant effect on the volume of coconut exports in Indonesia
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP TELUR AYAM RAS DI KOTA LANGSA Rana Raihanah; Supristiwendi, Supristiwendi; Muhammad Jamil
JEMBA: JURNAL EKONOMI, MANAJEMEN, BISNIS DAN AKUNTANSI Vol. 3 No. 3: Mei 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jemba.v3i3.7896

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the price of purebred chicken eggs, consumer income, number of family members, consumer tastes, and the price of duck eggs on the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City. The research uses a survey method. This research is based on the research objective, namely using a causal research design. Causal research is research that aims to test a hypothesis about the influence of one or several independent variables on the dependent variable. The sampling technique used in this research was accidental sampling with a sample size of 50 consumers of purebred chicken eggs. The results of the study obtained the linear regression equation as follows: Y = -128.018 + 0.02X1 + 0.000005422X2 + 1.955X3 + 14.065X4 + 0.015X5. The adjusted R2 value of 0.506 means that the price factor for broiler eggs, consumer income, the number of family dependents, consumer tastes, and the price of duck eggs affect the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City by 50.6%. The remaining 49.4% is influenced by other factors that are not included in this research model. The results of the F test simultaneously show that the price of broiler eggs, consumer income, the number of family dependents, consumer tastes, and the price of duck eggs affect the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City. The results t separately of consumer income, consumer tastes, and duck egg prices affect the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City. The t results separately for the price of broiler chicken eggs and the number of family dependents have no effect on the demand for purebred chicken eggs in Langsa City