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All Journal Sari Pediatri Paediatrica Indonesiana Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Medisia AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx Journal) Narra J The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society Narra X
Sulaiman Yusuf
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Household clean and healthy living behaviors and stunting severity among children under five in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study Maghfirah, Dhiyal; Safri, Mulya; Maharani, Cut R.; Yusuf, Sulaiman; Sofia, Sofia
Narra X Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narrax.v3i3.232

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting among children under five in Indonesia reached 21.5% in 2023, underscoring a persistent public health challenge. Behavioral factors, including Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB), are known to influence health outcomes and may contribute to child growth. The aim of this study was to examine the association between household CHLB and stunting severity among children under five years of age. A cross-sectional study was conducted from September to October 2024 in the Sukajaya Primary Health Center area. Using a total sampling technique, 62 mothers of stunted children aged 0–59 months were recruited. Data were collected through direct interviews using structured questionnaires and anthropometric measurements of children’s height and weight. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression using SPSS version 23.0. The results showed that children with severe stunting were significantly younger than those with moderate stunting (26.9±14.9 months, p<0.001). Overall, household CHLB implementation was suboptimal; however, no statistically significant association was identified between the overall CHLB and stunting severity (p=0.091). Multivariable analysis identified child age (OR=0.916, p=0.001) based on weight-for-age z-scores (OR=0.298; p=0.019) as an independent predictor of stunting severity, whereas household CHLB was not significantly associated (p=0.132). In conclusion, stunting severity among children under five was primarily associated with child age and nutritional status rather than household CHLB implementation. These findings highlight the importance of early-life nutritional interventions to prevent progression to severe stunting.
Co-Authors Adrian, Riki Akbar, Zaki Al-shather, Zain Amna, Eka Yunita Anidar Anidar Anidar Anidar, Anidar Arqam, Abil Arsa, Iwan Sabardi Badriul Hegar Badriul Hegar Bakhtiar Bakhtiar Carolina, Infra Yunita Cut Zahara Phoenna Darnifayanti Darnifayanti Darnifayanti, Darnifayanti Dora Darussalam Dora Darussalam, Dora Fajri, Fauzan Feliatra Harrika, Fenny Hasan, Denny I. Herlina Dimiati, Herlina Heru Noviat Herdata Heru Noviat Herdata, Heru Noviat Intan Chaharunia Mulya Ismy, Jufitriani Isra Firmansyah, Isra Jufitriani Ismy Liza Salawati, Liza Maghfirah, Dhiyal Maharani, Cut R. Muliana, Cut Mulya Safri, Mulya Muntadhar, Muntadhar Muslim Akmal Muslim Muslim Muzakkir, Yumna Nadia, Nurul Nora Sovira, Nora Nuriyanto, Alivia R. Nurul Maghfirah Octavina Susanti Raihani, Rifa Ramadhan, Muhammad Haris Rusdi Andid Rusdi Andid, Rusdi Sari, Eva Devita Sentosa, Sukmawan F. Siti Hajar Sofia Sofia, Sofia Sri Rezeki Susanti, Nurhayani D. Syafruddin Haris Syafruddin Haris, Syafruddin Syahrun Nur T.M. Thaib Thaib, Teuku Muhammad