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Ketaksaan Makna Dalam Acara Waktu Indonesia Bercanda Fatmawati Usman; Dakia N. Djou; Ulfa Zakaria
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Pendidikan, Volume 4 Nomor 1, Mei - Agustus 2026
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/jpcp.v4i1.305

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the types of ambiguity in meaning in the program Waktu Indonesia Bercanda and (2) the semantic relations found in the program. The approach used in this research is a semantic approach with a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection techniques were carried out by searching for and downloading videos, watching and observing the broadcasts, identifying the data, and recording instances that contain ambiguity of meaning. The data analysis techniques included identifying the data, classifying the recorded data, analyzing the data based on Ullmann’s semantic theory, and drawing conclusions from the analysis results. Based on the research findings, it was discovered that there are 21 instances of ambiguity in meaning in the program Waktu Indonesia Bercanda, which fall into three main categories: 3 phonetic ambiguities, 7 grammatical ambiguities, and 11 lexical ambiguities. In addition, this study also shows the presence of semantic relations in the utterances within the program, including 6 cases of synonymy, 3 cases of antonymy, 5 cases of polysemy, and 2 cases of ambiguity. In conclusion, ambiguity arises when a word, phrase, or sentence has more than one possible interpretation, leading to differences in understanding between the speaker and the listener.
Forms and Meanings of Profanity and Insults in the Bajau Language in Torosiaje Laut Village, Popayato District, Pohuwato Regency Rivaldo; Dakia N. Djou; Ulfa Zakaria
Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Raja Zulkarnain Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55909/jpbs.v5i4.1570

Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms, meanings, and underlying factors regarding the use of profanity and insults in the Bajau language in Torosiaje Laut Village, Popayato District, Pohuwato Regency. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method with a sociolinguistic approach. Data were obtained from the speech of Bajau speakers using non-participatory observation, in-depth interviews, recording, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis involved identifying, classifying, and describing the forms, meanings, and underlying factors of profanity and insult usage based on field data. The results reveal 43 data points, comprising 20 forms of profanity and 23 forms of insults. Formally, these expressions appear as words (including monomorphemic and polymorphemic forms), phrases, and clauses. Semantically, profanity and insults in the Bajau language utilize both denotative and connotative meanings, associating the subject with animals, physical conditions, and matters considered taboo within the community. The factors underlying their use include emotion and familiarity; emotional expression serves as an outlet for frustration, whereas familiarity-based usage occurs in social interactions to strengthen relationships and solidarity among the Bajau people