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All Journal Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Teknika Rekayasa Mesin ROTOR: JURNAL ILMIAH TEKNIK MESIN Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Turbo : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material and Manufacturing Engineering STATOR: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Pendidikan Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR) Journal of Community Development Mechanical Engineering for Society and Industry Automotive Experiences JURNAL PERMADI: PERANCANGAN, MANUFAKTUR, MATERIAL DAN ENERGI
Andi Sanata
Staf Pengajar Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Jember
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation

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Journal : Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian

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Study of the Effect of NaOH Type Alkaline Catalyst on the Physicochemical Characteristics of Used Cooking Oil Biodiesel Dani, Dani Hari Tunggal Prasetiyo; Ilminnafik, Nasrul; Trifiananto, Muhammad; Sanata, Andi; Muhammad, Alief
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.012.3.393-408

Abstract

Dependence on fossil fuels causes significant environmental damage and increases costs and scarcity in the future. To overcome this problem, a transition to renewable energy is needed, one of which is biodiesel which can be obtained from used cooking oil. This study aims to convert used cooking oil that cannot be reused into biodiesel products. Biodiesel synthesis can be carried out by the transesterification process, using NaOH catalyst with concentration variations of 0.5%, 0.75%, 1%, 1.25%, and 1.5% of the total mass of oil. The test parameters are calorific value, density, viscosity and flash point as well as yield on used cooking oil biodiesel products. The test results show that the use of a catalyst concentration of 1% produces more optimal density, viscosity, and calorific value and flash point. Each value is 0.859 g / cm³, 2.34 cSt, 10,356 cal / g, and 139°C. However, the use of a catalyst concentration of 0.5% shows that the biodiesel product is less than optimal. This can be shown by the highest density, viscosity and flash point values of the catalyst concentration variations used. Each value is 0.88 g/cm3, 3.16 cSt and 178°C, while the calorific value is also low with a value of 9,689 cal/g. However, when viewed from the yield, the catalyst concentration of 0.5% produces the highest value of all catalyst concentration variations used with a value of 88%.
Co-Authors Adhika Widyaparaga Adhitia Yanuar Pratama Adhitia Yanuar Pratama, Adhitia Yanuar Ahmad Adib Rosadi Ahmad Adib Rosyadi Ahmad Syuhri Alief Muhammad Aris Zainul Muttaqin Ariyo Anindito Asyhar, Muhammad Maulana Aziz, Muhammad Lutfi Clarissa Putri Sholeha Dani Hari Tunggal Prasetiyo Dedi Dwilaksana Djoko Sungkono Dwi Djumhariyanto Faiz Firdausi Feri Setya Putra Feri Setya Putra, Feri Setya FX Kristianta Gaguk Jatisukamto Ghaffar, Jakfat Maulid Hari Arbiantara Basuki Hari Arbiantara, Hari Hary Sutjahjono Helen Riupassa Hendry Y. Nanlohy Hery Indria Dwi Puspita Ilminafik, Nasrul Imam Rudi Sugara Imam Sholahuddin Indro Pranoto Intan Hardiatama Jannah, Betriqil Koekoeh KW, Robertoes Kristianta, Franciscus Xaverius Kustanto, Muh. Nurkoyim Kustanto, Nurkoyim Listiyadi, Digdo Lukman Hakim M Edoward Ramadhan M Nurkoyim Kustanto Mahros Darsin Masaki Yamaguchi Mochamad Asrofi Moh. Nurkoyim Kustanto Mohammad Hartono Muhammad Akhlis Rizza Muhammad Dimyati Nashrullah Muhammad Katibi Vanhas Muhammad Sholihul Amin Muhammad Trifiananto Nashrullah, M. Dimyati Nasrul Ilminafik Nasrul Ilminnafik Naufal Fardio Albajili Nisak, Rima Zidni Karimatan Panithasan, Mebin Samuel Prabowo Restu Eranio Prasetyo, Dani Hari Tunggal Prayogo Alim Pangestu Puranggo Ganjar Widityo Rachmat Subagyo Rahma Rei Sakura Ramadhan, M Edoward Robertus Sidartawan Rozy, M. Fahrur Rudianto Rudianto Salahuddin Junus Santoso Mulyadi Satworo Adiwidodo Selcuk Sarikoc Skriptyan Noor HS Solahuddin, Imam Stujanjono, Hary Sukma, Kinanti Wilujeng Sumarji Suyatno Suyatno Suyoso, Gandu Eko Julianto Takuya Tomidokoro Trifiananto, Muhammad Trismawati Trismawati Wiyono, Pandu Akbar Iqrofasya Wiyono Yasim, Ahmad Yudhistiro, Danang