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Journal : Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal

Stunting Knowledge and Attitudes among Adolescents in Banjar Pande, Sayan Village, Ubud, Gianyar: The Effect of Structured Education Komalasari, Ni Luh Putu Ratih; Oktaviani, Ni Putu Wiwik; Trisnadewi, Ni Wayan; Adiputra, I Made Sudarma; Wahyudi, Hendro
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.01.06

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that remains a major threat to the quality of human resources. One of the efforts to break the stunting cycle is through the active role of youth. However, many adolescents are still unaware of stunting, so it is necessary to increase adolescent knowledge by providing structured education. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of structured education on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about stunting. Methods: This study is pre-experimental research with a pretest-posttest one-group design. The sample size was 34 people, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Structured education was provided through modules and video media three times, conducted once a week for 45 minutes. Results: The results of the study showed that the average pretest score for adolescents' knowledge was 11.97, and the posttest score was 16.26. The average pretest score for adolescents' attitudes was 37.68, and the posttest score was 55.21. The results of the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test for knowledge showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, and for attitudes, it also showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that there was an effect of structured education on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about stunting. Conclusion: Structured education using modules and video media is an effective method to convey messages in an understandable and engaging way, enabling the target audience to learn the material well, increasing adolescents' knowledge about stunting and encouraging the formation of positive attitudes.
Diabetes Management among Type 2 DM Patient: Descriptive Study Ni Wayan Trisnadewi; Oktaviani Ni Putu, Wiwik; Ni Komang Ayu Resiyanthi
Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal (BANRJ)
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/banrj.05.02.07

Abstract

Introduction: The primary issue facing diabetes patients today is the lack of adherence to their treatment plans. The high prevalence of diabetes poses a significant challenge for both patients and their fami-lies. This study aims to describe medication adherence, dietary habits, and physical exercise among patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods: This study is a descriptive analysis involving 82 partici-pants selected through a purposive sampling technique. The study in-cluded patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who had been diagnosed for at least one year, lived with their families, and did not have any men-tal health issues. Data collection was conducted by visiting respondents at their homes. The questionnaire was administered with the assis-tance of a researcher and an enumerator, taking approximately 20 to 25 minutes to complete.Results: The study found that nonadherence to diet, medication, and exercise among type 2 diabetes patients remains high, with rates of 73.2%, 72.0%, and 61.0%, respectively.Conclusion: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who have been diagnosed for more than one year exhibit poor diabetes management. These patients struggle to maintain a consistent medication and die-tary schedule and fail to engage in regular physical exercise.