Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 23 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI ALA VEGETARIAN TERHADAP LEMAK VISCERAL Dini Lestrina; Ginta Siahaan; Efendi Nainggolan
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 39, No 1 (2016): Maret 2016
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v39i1.208

Abstract

HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN SENAM, ASUPAN KALSIUM DAN VITAMIN C DENGAN DENSITAS MASSA TULANG Ginta Siahaan; Erlina Nasution; Urbanus Sihotang
GIZI INDONESIA Vol 38, No 2 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : PERSATUAN AHLI GIZI INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36457/gizindo.v38i2.185

Abstract

ABSTRACTOsteoporosis in women starting at the age of 30 years and increased significantly at the age of 50 years, or around the age of menopause and prevalence of osteoporosis is 80 percent occurred in women. Prevention can be done with doing exercise and giving attention to a high dietary intake of calcium and vitamin C. The purpose of this study was to determine the gymnastic habits, intake of calcium and Vitamin C with a density of bone mass of gymnastics partisipants in Asia Mega Mas Housing at Sukaramai, Medan in 2013. This study was an observational with cross sectional study design. The number of subject was calculated using statistical formulas and samples were determined using purposive sampling technique with total of 67 people. Chi Square was applied and followed by a test of multivariate logistic regression to evaluate the most influence variable on bone mass density. The results showed that there were significant relationships for the three independent variables with bone mass density (p 0.05). Logistic regression test found that the most affected factor to bone mass density of gymnastics participants was calcium. For the people who like sport and have aged 30 years, intake adequately of calcium should be considered to prevent bone loss (osteoporosis) prematurely.Keywords: gymnastics habits, calcium, vitamin C, bone mass density ABSTRAKOsteoporosis pada perempuan di mulai pada usia 30 tahun dan meningkat secara nyata di usia 50 tahun, atau sekitar usia menopause dan prevalensi nya 80 persen terjadi pada kaum perempuan. Pencegahannya dengan melakukan olahraga dan memperhatikan asupan makanan tinggi kalsium, dan vitamin C. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui kebiasaan berolahraga senam, asupan kalsium dan vitamin C dengan densitas massa tulang peserta senam di komplek Asia Mega Mas Sukaramai Medan tahun 2013. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus statistik didapatkan jumlah 67 orang orang. Penentuan sampel ditentukan melalui teknik purposive sampling. Analisis bivariat digunakan uji chi square, dilanjutkan uji logistik regresi multivariat untuk melihat variabel yang paling mempengaruhi densitas massa tulang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna untuk ketiga variabel independent yang mempengaruhi densitas massa tulang (p 0,05). Sedangkan uji lanjutan dengan uji logistik regresi didapatkan asupan kalsium yang paling mempengaruhi densitas massa tulang peserta senam. Bagi masyarakat yang suka berolahraga dan berusia 30 tahun sebaiknya kegiatan olahraga diikuti dengan asupan kalsium yang cukup untuk mencegah terjadi pengeroposan tulang (osteoporosis) yang lebih cepat.
Korelasi asupan makronutrien dengan indeks massa tubuh, kadar gula darah, dan protein total darah pada pengguna narkoba Ginta Siahaan; Tiarlince Bakara; Yusnita Yusnita; Kasmiyeti Kasmiyeti
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 17, No 3 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.42623

Abstract

Correlation of macronutrient intake with body mass index, blood sugar levels, and total blood protein in drug usersBackground: Random blood sugar level and total blood protein need to be measured among drug users because their macronutrient intakes (carbohydrates, fat, protein, and energy) are not appropriate to the pattern of daily habits before uses drugs. Drug users had decreased appetite during the influence and withdrawal symptoms of drugs with the impacts on their body mass index (BMI). Objective: To analyze the correlation of macronutrient intakes between the random blood sugar level, total blood protein, and BMI drug users.Methods: This research was conducted with a cross-sectional design and observational study. 73 drug users were included in the study with the screening by inclusion criteria. 24-hour food recall was used to collect the macronutrient intakes, random blood sugar levels and total blood protein were monitored by the GOD-PAP method, and BMI was measured by weight and height. Data analysis used Pearson’s correlation test in bivariate and multivariate was carried out by multiple linear regressions. Results: Pearson’s correlation analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between macronutrient intakes (energy, carbohydrate, fat) with random blood sugar level, total blood protein, and BMI. BMI was the most affected by energy (β=0.531), random blood sugar level was the most affected by carbohydrates (β=0.073), and total blood protein was the most affected by protein (β=0.837).Conclusions: Macronutrient intake is significantly related to BMI, random blood sugar levels, and total blood protein in drug users. Community collaboration with related parties such as the public health service and National Narcotics Agency will very quickly detect drug side effects early on eating disorders that will affect the nutritional status of its users.
peranan MIKRONUTRIEN DENGAN KECENDERUNGAN TERPAPAR COVID-19 PADA ORANG DEWASA DI MEDAN ESTATE DELI SERDANG : Peranan Mikronutrien dengan Kecenderungan Terpapar COVID-19 pada Orang Dewasa di Medan Estate Deli Serdang Novriani tarigan; Ginta Siahaan; Erlina Nasution
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 6 No. 1SP (2022): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 2nd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v6i1SP.2022.85-91

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 caused by SARS-Cov2 was reported by WHO that have infected people around the world and caused death. Indonesia was the country with the highest mortality compared to countries in Asia at around 7.2%. COVID-19 caused the decrease in body's immunity so that an adequate intake of vitamins A, E, C as well as iron and zinc minerals was needed to prevent the easy transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Objective: Assesing the role of micronutrients with the exposure tendency to COVID 19 in adults in Medan Estate, Deli Serdang. Methods: The research was observational with a cross sectional design. The population aged 30-58 years amounted to 158 people, while the sample was determined based on simple random sampling method and obtained sample of 61 people. Vitamins A, C, E intake as well as zinc and iron minerals were obtained using food recall for 3 days, then processed with Nutrisurvey. Meanwhile, the exposure tendency to COVID-19 was obtained by filling out a form about the symptoms experienced during the pandemic. Results: The results showed that the intake of vitamin A was in sufficient category of 58%, vitamin C was in less category of 69%, vitamin E was in less category of 61%, zinc was in less category of 54%, and iron in sufficient category of 53%. The results of statistical tests showed that there was correlation between intake of vitamins A, C and iron minerals to the exposure tendency to COVID 19, while vitamin E and zinc were not related to the exposure tendency to COVID 19. Conclusions: There was correlation between intake of vitamins A, C and iron minerals with a exposure tendency to COVID 19, while vitamin E and zinc were not associated with exposure tendency to COVID 19. Required adequate intake of nutrients in preventing transmission of Covid 19, also continues with obligation to comply health protocol that recommended by the Government.
RELATIONSHIP OF PROTEIN INPUT, VITAMIN C, FE WITH BLOOD COMPONENTS (HB, LEUKOSITES, AND HEMATOCRITES) IN SOCCER ATHLETES AT PPLP MEDAN Ginta Siahaan; Mahdiah Mahdiah; Ice Ratnalela Siregar; Yuni Ghretella Agrisalita Sinaga
MEDIKORA Vol 22, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Faculty of Sports Sciences, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/medikora.v22i2.65909

Abstract

Football is an achievement sport and widely played throughout the world by all age groups, races and genders. Minerals and vitamins are nutrients that football athletes should consume because they contain antioxidants that can neutralize oxidative stress. Meanwhile, protein functions as an antibody and replaces cells damaged due to injuries experienced by a soccer athlete. This study aims to determine the relationship between protein intake, vitamin C, Fe and blood components (Hb, leukocytes and hematocrit) on football athletes at PPLP Medan. This study using descriptive observational with design cross sectional , that isanalyze the relationship between protein intake, vitamin C, Fe and blood components (Hb, leukocytes, and hematocrit)  football athlete (PPLP) Medan . The entire population was sampled, totaling 33 people, both core and reserve players. Protein, vitamin C and Fe intake were significantly related to Hb p- value 0.05. Meanwhile, protein and Fe intake were significantly related to hematocrit, while vitamin C was not related (p- value 0.05). Meanwhile, protein and vitamin C intake was significantly related to leukocytes, but Fe was not (p- value 0.05). There is a relationship between protein, Fe and vitamin C intake with hemoglobin levels based on the Pearson correlation statistical test analysis . There is a relationship between Protein and Fe intake and hematocrit based on the Pearson correlation statistical test analysis. There is a relationship between protein and vitamin C intake with leukocytes based on the Pearson correlation statistical test analysis.
The Knowledge Enhancement of Stunted Children’s Parentals Through Training on Processing Additional Foods with White Oyster Mushroom, Taro Flour, and Fish Raw Materials bakara, tiar lince; Rumida; Siahaan, Ginta
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.11064

Abstract

The problem of malnutrition that has received much attention recently is the problem of chronic nutrition in the form of stunting. One of the factors that cause stunting in toddlers is food intake. The provision of supplementary food containing complete nutrition can be used as an effort to prevent stunting in children. This community service was carried out in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency with the target community being the PKK Cadre group and mothers with stunting children. The purpose of this community service activity is to convey information about stunting children and how to prevent it, as well as train the target community to utilize and process food ingredients such as white oyster mushrooms, taro flour, catfish, rebon shrimp and lemuru fish into nuggets as a snack for children. stunting. The results of community service activities showed an increase in the participants' knowledge about stunting and how to prevent it, as well as skills to make catfish, rebon shrimp, lemuru fish, and oyster mushroom nuggets as snacks for stunted children.
Counselling and Training of Nutritional Snacks Making for Immunity Increasing During Covid 19 Pandemic Siahaan, Ginta; Manalu, Mincu; Rumida; Ginting, Riska S; Manurung, Aprianti; Sihombing, Loika; Farida, Farida; Akmal, Ahmad RI
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v5i2.11065

Abstract

Increasing body immunity is very necessary after the Covid-19 pandemic. One of the efforts that can be made to increase the body's immunity is to consume functional foods with immunostimulant activity, such as processed snakehead fish products in the form of nuggets, and "parkusel" juice made from a mixture of bitter melon, dates and celery. The purpose of community service is to provide knowledge and skills to housewives and the community at the Veteran ABRI Housing Complex in Medan Estate, Deli Serdang Regency, in making functional food products in the form of snakehead fish nuggets and Perkusel juice. The community service method used is the counseling method with leafet aids and training in making snakehead fish nuggets and perkusel juice. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the community participants in community service activities about nutritious snack products that can increase body immunity by 71% in the good value category.
Demonstration of Simple and Elite Balanced Menu to Increasing Immunity During the Covid-19 Pandemic Siahaan, Ginta; Nainggolan, Efendi; Lestrina, Dini; Doloksaribu, Bernike; Karimah, Ummu A; Sitorus, Eunike G; Panjaitan, Nuriani; Sinaga, Surya E P
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v6i1.11995

Abstract

A balanced menu is a meal menu consisting of rice, animal side dishes, vegetable side dishes, vegetables and fruits in one meal. This community service aims to provide examples of a balanced menu and maintain a balanced diet as an effort to increase endurance in the midst of the Covid 19 pandemic. This activity is carried out through demonstration methods, giving leaflets, and discussions. The activity participants were the elderly at the Veteran ABRI Housing in Medan Estate Deli Serdang Regency with a total of 20 participants. The balanced menu being demonstrated is a simple and elite balanced nutrition menu, which aims to adjust to the economic conditions of the local community. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge about a balanced menu. Before the activity the number of participants who had good knowledge was 16% and after the activity there were 62% of participants who had good knowledge.
Development of local food source products in improving the health of mother and toddler children in Jaharun B Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang District bakara, tiar lince; Rumida; Siahaan, Ginta
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Saintech Transfer
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v7i2.16520

Abstract

Maternal and child health encompasses comprehensive efforts to maintain optimal health at every life stage, from pre-conception to menopause. Midwifery services play a crucial role in this system, focusing on women's reproductive health throughout their life cycle, as well as the health of infants and toddlers. Food and nutrition are essential for development and serve as key indicators of overall health. However, many children still experience nutritional deficiencies, often due to a lack of interest in protein-rich and vegetable-based foods. The aim of this Community Service initiative was to educate cadre groups and mothers of children under five on utilizing local food ingredients to create nutritious snacks. The program introduced innovative ways to process red bean flour, oyster mushrooms, and catfish into nuggets and meatballs, providing a protein-rich alternative for young children. The service was conducted in Jaharum B Village, Galang District, Deli Serdang Regency. Results indicated that participating mothers gained valuable knowledge about protein sources and acquired skills to prepare nutritious snacks from local ingredients. These efforts are expected to improve the nutritional intake of children under five, contributing to better community health outcomes.
Efektivitas Pemberian Nugget Baby Crab dan Kacang Hijau terhadap Kadar IGF-1, Albumin, Seng, dan Hemoglobin Darah pada Remaja Pra-Menarche: Effectiveness of Baby Crab and Mung Bean Nuggets on Blood IGF-1, Albumin, Zinc, and Haemoglobin Levels in Pre-Menarche Adolescents Siahaan, Ginta; Nainggolan, Efendi; Sitepu, Yunki Alwina Br; Hutauruk, Grace Natalia Putri; Veronica, Gloria Agustini
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i2.2025.237-247

Abstract

Background: The pre-menarche phase is a transition period from childhood to adolescence. The period of early preparation for an adolescent girl towards self-maturation and maturation of reproductive cells. The pre-menarche period requires nutrients, for the growth and development process. Nugget is a snack food that is favored by all age groups, can be made from fish, crabs, nuts and eggs that are easy to obtain. Objectives: To analyze the effectiveness of baby crab and mung bean (BC Cangi) nuggets on IGF-1, albumin, zinc and hemoglobin levels in pre-menarche adolescents. Methods: Type of quasi-experimental research with pre and post test one goup design. The population was pre-menarche adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 3 Lubuk Pakam totaling 42 people and willing to be a sample of 34 people. BC Cangi nuggets were given for 15 days as much as 100 g (4 pieces) during school breaks. Before being analyzed, data normality test was conducted using Kolmogorov Smirnov, then T-dependent statistical test. Results: The results of the T-dependent statistical test showed that there was an effect of giving BC Cangi nuggets on IGF-1, albumin, zinc, and Hb levels (p-value=0.001) as well as zinc levels (p-value=0.005). BC Cangi nuggets contain high levels of protein, Fe, and zinc which play a role in activating the IGF-1, also contain albumin and protein to maintain the presence of zinc. Conclusions: The administration of BC Cangi nuggets to pre-menarche adolescent students had a significant effect on the increase in IGF-1, albumin, zinc, and hemoglobin levels.