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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Bidik : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies EcoNews
Pazli, Pazli
Universitas Riau, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Neuroscience Social Sciences

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DAYA SAING EKSPOR INDUSTRI ALAS KAKI ANTARA INDONESIA DAN CHINA DI PASAR AMERIKA SERIKAT TAHUN 2011-2014 Yunika "; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research aims to explain the export competitiveness of footwear industry between Indonesia and China in the United States market in 2011-2014. Footwear is one of Indonesia's main export commodities. The value of Indonesian footwear exports is increasing every year, but Indonesia's footwear industry still has weaknesses to compete in the international market, especially in the US market. China is Indonesia's competitor in terms of footwear exports in the United States market because the largest export value of footwear in the United States comes from China.Data of this research was obtained from books, journals, articles, official documents and websites that support the hypothesis. The author used nation-state level analyze. The theories used in this research consist of comparative advantage theory by David Ricardo and competitiveness concept by Michael Porter.The result of this research shows that the competitiveness of Indonesia's footwear export industry is still below than the chinese footwear Industry. The competitiveness of a product is determined by the ability of an industry to innovate and improve its capabilities. The indicator of a competitively priced item consists of export value, price and regulation. Based on that concept, China's footwear industry has met the indicators as footwear industry that has competitiveness than Indonesia.Keywords: Competitiveness, Footwear, Export
PENGARUH RESPON UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME (UNEP) TERHADAP MASALAH TUMPAHAN MINYAK DI DELTA NIGER, NIGERIA TAHUN 2011 - 2017 Azura "; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The Niger Delta is the largest Delta in Africa and the largest wetland in the world. Located on Niger River, South Nigeria. The people of the Niger Delta are very dependent on the Delta environment. In 1958, for the first time, Shell explored and exploited Niger Delta, which has changed Niger Delta. 1977is the first oil spill revealed in the Niger Delta. The spill problem has not been resolved to this day, and it is also getting bigger every year. The impact of this is not only on the environment around the delta but also very influential on the surrounding community. In 2008, UNEP came and conducted a two-year study in the Niger Delta to meet the demands of the Nigerian government. In 2011, UNEP released on their official website the impact of the oil spill problem in the Niger Delta as well as Delta's cleanup recommendations. The recommendations refer to 3 stakeholders; Government, Oil Company and Delta Niger community. It is hoped that the Recommendations are implemented in a well-implemented and positive impact on the development of the Niger Delta. Key words: United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Niger Delta, Oil Spill, Shell
EKSPANSI MNC STARBUCKS COFFEE DI ASIA (STUDI KASUS: CINA) Ruri Rizaldi; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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China has knowing as the most fast and largest population in the world, as soon asChina known as the most large market in the world. Many MNC try to expand theirbusiness in China, many international brand, as Pierre Cardine, Mc Donald, Nestle,most of MNC in the world try to dominate in China. But the local taste, and loyaltyabout local brand is really tied in China’s life. Many other is give up over China,because of that. But, amazing thing hapen again with Starbucks, after Starbucks cometo China in 1998, coffee become trend in China. Even it’s bring many impact forChina.This research uses Comparative AdvantagesTheory related to Diamond conceptwhich has been revealed by Michael E. Porter. This research is Qualitative researchwhich is used by library observation.The result of this research prove that there’spositive impact for both house and home country from Multinational Corporation(especially in this case is Starbucks), and thats why MNC now being one of actor ininternational relation, and thats why the strategy of MNC become one of the issues ofthe international relation studies. Starbucks as one of the most succesful MNC hastheir own way in China, consider to Porter theory, that was four factor reliable on thisstrategy, that is: 1) factor condition; 2) demand condition; 3) relating and suppportingindustries; and 4) firm strategy, structure, and rivalry.Keywords: MNC in China, MNC Strategy, Multi National Corporation, Starbucks
KEPENTINGAN BELANDA MELAKUKAN PENYITAAN KAPAL INDIA TAHUN 2008-2011 Sihol Sahat M L T; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research is a economic political study which describes the interest of Netherland seizure of Indian Ships. This research will focus on why Neherland seizure the India Ships. This study interesting because describe about generic drugs from India and intellectual property rights. India is the third largest country in the production of generic drugs. India can do that after they make some revolusionery in intellectual property law. IndiaThis is qualitative research which used descriptive methods, and collecting datas from some resources like books,journals, official publications and relevant websites. This paper used the mercantilism perspective and Business Competition Theory from Michael E. Porter. The object in this research is Netherlands an main actor in International Relations.The result of this research shows that The Dutch seizure Indian ships because the ship contained drugs that infringed the patents. The patent of the drug is still owned by a company in the Netherlands. The company make a request to Dutch government to seizure the drugs to protect their product in Amrica market. The Netherlands confiscated the law of protection against counterfeit goods applicable in the European Union. The law provides the authority for each country to seizure the ship transiting in the EU region.Keywords : Seizure, Intellectual Property Rights, Economic Politic, Patent
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERLAKUAN ASEAN-CHINA FREE TRADE AREA (ACFTA) TERHADAP PASAR INDUSTRI KOSMETIK INDONESIA Wezi Tresia O; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 1, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was made to explain how the effectiveness of Enforcement ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) to Cosmetic Industry Market Indonesia. The trend of free trade that occurs at this time, resulting in each participating country to economic progress. ACFTA trade cooperation is the cooperation of the decrease or elimination of tariffs to reduce losses from the application of higher taxes in order to increase the trading volume of each stakeholder.The research method use is a descriptive of qualitative analysis research method about fact . The interpretation of the data and draw conclusions made with reference to the concepts and theoretical literature references according to research problems that have been formulated previously.The conclution of this research indicate that the application of an ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) has been effective against Indonesian cosmetics industry market. Deletion or the removal of tariff and non tariff has opened up great opportunities for international trade. This collaboration has also opened access to markets cosmetic products in Indonesia. The investment climate is increasing. The creation of a competitive investment regime and open the opportunity for Indonesia to attract more investment from China. Also create new jobs on the results of economic cooperation and development undertaken by Chinese companies in Indonesia.Key words: ACFTA, Cosmetics, Cooperation, Free Trade Zone
DIFERENSIASI KEBIJAKAN BAIL OUT TERHADAP STABILITAS PERBANKAN Agustine Sri Pamungkas; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 1, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research would explain the difference of bailout policy by England and United States of America in facing global financial crisis in 2008. This research use qualitative method and economic political perspectives. This research takes the range of time from 2009 until 2010 where in that year was a condition after buying bailout found by England and United States of America.Bail out is a term used to explain about situation for the bankrupt entity or almost bankrupt, like a company or a Bank by giving a liquid fresh fund injection. It can be said simply that bailout is a direct government intervention in economy. According to Keynes, government intervention is needed in economy minimal in the form of policy.As countries with liberal economy, America and England have different bailout policy orientation to solve Subprime mortgage case. Subprime mortgage case was assumed as a trigger of this financial crisis. Bail out done by America refers to save their corporations and strengthen their economy in the future without damaging the system of liberal they believe. In spite of that England disposed to save their corporations and economy that was to side with the society, to avoid rush and public trust. As a result, England bail out was faster than America in decreasing crisis fluctuation by giving big budgeting. America was not as faster as England in decreasing crisis fluctuation because of the difference of time in giving bail out, bail out’s funding, corporations that should be given bail out, and another obstacle in the parliament.Key words: financial crisis, subprime mortgage, economic policy, bailout
INDONESIA’S INTEREST IN BUILDING MILITARY COOPERATION WITH TIONGKOK IN PRODUCING THE C-705 MISSILE Meina Rizki Amalia; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research aimed to describe why Indonesia agreed cooperating with Tiongkok in producing the C-705 missile. This research explain what are the Indonesia’s interest and what are Indonesia’s goals from this cooperation. The cooperation consist in four steps, there are Semi Knock Down, Complete Knock Down, Production, and Research and Development.Researcher analyzed this case using qualitative methods to find data and facts through some literature. The literature collected from books, journals, mass media and websites. Researcher use neorealism perspective which believe that international system is anarchy, cooperation build up to maximize the power of the country to survive in the anarchy situation. The level analysis of the research is nation-state and also use international cooperation theory by Kalevi Jaakko Holsti.From this research it can be seen, Indonesia choose Tiongkok as a partner in producing the C-705 missile because of the Indonesia’s needs toward high technological weapon to increase the Indonesia’s military industry. Military indutsry cooperation made a major impact on changes in military technology by the armed forces of the Republic of Indonesia, mainly on the strenght of the naval defense equipment dimensions.Keywords: International Cooperation, Minimum Essential Force, C-705 Missile
IMPLIKASI PENURUNAN EKSPOR GAMBIR INDONESIA KE INDIA TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA (Studi Kasus : Penurunan Ekspor Gambir Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, Sumatera Barat Tahun 2008-2012) Vina Rahmadini; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research describes the implications that occurred as the result of gambier exports reduction from Indonesia to India toward community economy of Lima Puluh Kota district in the year 2008 – 2012. Gambier is one of the crops that has an important role in the economy of the local community, but in recent years, there is a decline in the value of exports. So the reseacher ask a question, what is the impact of decline in the value of gambier exports from Indonesia to India to community economy of Lima Puluh Kota district.This research uses descriptive research methods and also using primary and secondary data. The writer got primary data through direct observation and interview. While the secondary data was collected through the study to library with reference of books, journals, articles, bulletins, newspapers and other news from the relevant media. This research uses the perspective of liberalism with international trade theory and export base to explain the implications of the decline in exports that happened.The results of this research indicate that the implications of the decline in gambier export from Lima Puluh Kota district to India has the impact to community economy in Lima Puluh Kota district and distribution sequence characterized by the increasing the number of poor, agricultural land cover gambier and reduced income of Lima Puluh Kota district.Keywords: Implications, Exports, Gambier, Economic, Downturn
KEPENTINGAN INDONESIA MENYEPAKATI KERJASAMA EKONOMI DENGAN SLOVAKIA DALAM BIDANG ENERGI DAN INFRASTRUKTUR Agita Suryadi; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research describes the interest of Indonesia to agreed about the economic cooperation with Slovakia in energy and infrastructure. As a development state Indonesia need a increase of energy and infrastructure supply to keep a energ supplied. In order Slovakia are a state in europe and have a potencial resources in energy supply.The research method used was a qualitative with descriptive as a technic of the research. Writer collects data from books, encyclopedia, journal, mass media and websites to analyze interest of Indonesia to agreed about the economic cooperation with Slovakia in energy and infrastructure. The theories applied in this research are liberalisme perspective, nation state analyze and international ccoperation theory.The research shows that interest of Indonesia to agreed about the economic cooperation with Slovakia in energy and infrastructure are to increase a income of Indonesia from energy and infrastructure capital. This agreement have done in 2009 until 2012, with the built of volt resources in some place in Indonesia like Batam Island and built semen company.Key words: cooperation, interest, energy, infrastructure.
WTO DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERDAGANGAN IMPOR BAJA GALVALUME ANTARA INDONESIA DAN VIETNAM Ade Maryanto; Pazli "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research will describe the role of the World Trade Organization on settlement the trade dispute between Indonesia and Vietnam. The method of analysis used in this study is a qualitative research. This study used the perspective of Neoliberalism which consider that the state is not the only one actors who played a role in international relations. Neoliberalism is the theory that descibes concepts of rationality and contract, and focuses on the role of institutions and organizations in international politics.One of the functions of the WTO is to be an formal forum trade disputes for it’s member countries. One such trade disputes has been involving among Indonesia and Vietnam on 2014, right after Indonesia imposed a specific duty on galvalume steel product. This duty means to be a safeguard measures meaning of the WTO Agreement on Safeguards. Vietnam’s as one of the main importing country of galvalume to Indonesia complaint this duty to WTO. Vietnam’s argued that if the duty were disriminated because exclude Vietnam from 120 other developing countries which have been extempted from the Spesefic Duty regulated on PMK No. 137/PMK.011/2014, and in the duty any event inconsistent with Indonesia’s MFN obligation under GATT Article I. In the settlement of this trade disputes, WTO consider the Spesific Duty has imposed by Indonesia is not a safeguard measures as regulated on the Agreement on Safeguard. On 12 March 2019 Indonesia has Stopped the Spesific Duty regulated through the PMK No.26/PMK.010/2019. Kata kunci: WTO, Disputte Settlement, Neoliberalism, Safeguard, Political Economy
Co-Authors ", Habiburrahman Ade Maryanto Ade Sahputra Affandi, Muhammad Raihan Afifah Khairani Agita Suryadi Agustine Sri Pamungkas Akmal " Alkurni Haskelindos Alvianti Anova Ana Maria Siringoringo Aprilia Atika Putri Apriliani, Diva Siky Aprillia, Dwi Monica Ardianti, Eldara Arif, Habibul Fuadi Arwin Kurniansyah Ayu Oktaviana Kurniadewi Azhari Wispinaldo Azura " Bony Haranda Delasari, Yulia desi amelia Devi Ayuni Dewi, Risma Digdoyo Wicakono, Digdoyo Dilika Putri Dita Natasha Dorma Elvrianty Sirai Eka Juwita Elsa Riana Elvi " Erido B Surbakti Ernawati Batubara Febrian Andri Feza Pardhana Fiona Fiqhri Hidayat Fitri Nurhalimah Fitri, Hendrini Renola Friska Novianti Gebi Purnama Sugesti Hanif Asnofi Herliana Rahmi MD Indra Pratama Irvandus Siboro, Irvandus Irwan Irwan Irwan Iskandar Jihan Nabila Fahmi Joko Waluyo Kurniawan " Lia Anggraini Lukluk Nurbaiti M Kharif Rahman Maharani " Maisyita Syafitri Masheri " Meina Rizki Amalia Melda Asri Molia Ananda Muhammad Reza Satria Muhammad Reza Satria, Muhammad Reza Mukarromah " Mutiara Sari Nadia Ayu Lestari Nadia Irene Nababan Nanda Iskandar Naomi Citra Srikandi Nila Sukma Dewi, Nila Sukma Nina Oktapiani Sembiring Kembaren Nopita Sari Novi Amelia Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurichsan Hidayah Putra Harahap Nurul Haq, Nurul Ovia Ningsih Pamungkas, Putra Rida Puspita, Syifa Rifda Puteri Dwi Lestari Putri, Mirda Awalia Putri, Rizqi Apriani Rahmat Kurniawan Rahmat Kurniawan Rahmi, Herliana Renolafitri, Hendrini Rizki Azela Ronaldo David Ginola Ruri Rizaldi Saiman Pakpahan Salman, Amar Nur SATRIYAS ILYAS Sihol Sahat M L T Siti Azizah Sonya Theresia Hutabarat, Sonya Theresia Suci Hafizah Afwan Sumarlan " Syahroni Alby Tri Agung Febriono, Tri Agung Vina Rahmadini Welny Septika P Wezi Tresia O Wispinaldo, Azhari Yasfa, M. Farhan Yolanda, Mutia Yolla Ersafitri Yuni Komariah Yunika " Yuning Nur Asri Zainal Abdi Zairani ", Zairani Zein, Fikri Falah Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli