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Climate Risk Disclosure in Mining: Transparency and Corporate Accountability Hartono, Rudi; Kamakaula, Yohanes
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): MSJ - May
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v4i2.586

Abstract

The mining industry is both a major contributor to climate change and highly exposed to climate-related risks, making climate risk disclosure (CRD) a critical tool for enhancing corporate transparency and accountability. However, despite increasing reporting practices, the quality and consistency of climate disclosures remain uneven. This study aims to analyze how CRD contributes to transparency and accountability in the mining sector. The research employs a qualitative approach using a systematic literature review and document analysis of relevant academic studies and reporting frameworks such as TCFD and GRI. Data were collected through structured stages of identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion, and analyzed using thematic and content analysis. The findings indicate that while climate disclosures are increasingly adopted, many remain symbolic and lack integration with financial impacts and strategic decision-making. High-quality disclosures—characterized by comprehensive emission reporting, governance involvement, and adherence to international standards—enhance transparency and accountability. However, challenges such as greenwashing, inconsistent standards, and weak market responses persist. In conclusion, climate risk disclosure has significant potential to strengthen transparency and accountability in the mining industry, but its effectiveness depends on the depth, consistency, and substantive integration of disclosed information.
Agricultural Sustainability in Indonesia: The Role of Energy, Technology, Markets, and Institutions Darmawanto Uria; Trees Augustine Pattiasina; Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 04 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i04.2842

Abstract

This study investigates the transformation of environmentally friendly agriculture in Indonesia by analyzing the impact of renewable energy use, precision agriculture technology, market access, and institutional support on agricultural sustainability outcomes. A quantitative approach was employed using primary data collected from 85 respondents through a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 4) to examine both direct and indirect relationships among variables. The results indicate that renewable energy use, precision agriculture technology, market access, and institutional support all have significant positive effects on sustainability outcomes. Institutional support also shows strong influence on the adoption of renewable energy and precision agriculture. Furthermore, market access partially mediates the relationship between technological adoption and sustainability outcomes. The model demonstrates strong explanatory power, indicating that the integration of technological, economic, and institutional factors plays a crucial role in driving sustainable agricultural transformation. This study provides practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders in designing integrated strategies to enhance agricultural sustainability in Indonesia.
INTEGRATION OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE CONCEPT AND LOCAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE IN SHIFTING CULTIVATION FARMING SYSTEM, REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANTHROPOLOGY STUDY Yohanes Kamakaula; Yunita Palinggi
Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/agriculturae.v2i3.2339

Abstract

Shifting cultivation systems are often considered unsustainable practices, yet many indigenous communities have developed this agricultural model ecologically and socially. In this context, it is important to review how local ecological knowledge plays a role in shaping sustainable agricultural systems and how the integration of sustainable agriculture concepts can strengthen these local practices. This study aims to explore the relationship between sustainable agricultural principles and local ecological practices in shifting cultivation, using an environmental anthropology approach. The main focus is to explore the meaning, values, and strategies of traditional agriculture as part of an adaptive social-ecological system. The research method used is qualitative ethnographic with participatory observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and case studies in shifting cultivation farming communities in the interior. The results of the study show that the shifting cultivation system contains the principles of diversification, land rotation, ecological control based on customary norms, and spiritual values towards nature. This system has indirectly created ecological and social sustainability without the intervention of modern technology. The conclusion of this study confirms that sustainability does not always have to be constructed through a technocratic approach, but can be built through recognition of local ecological practices.
Environmental Ethics in Ancient Javanese Philosophy: Reconstructing the Concept of Rahayu as a Local Ecosophy wijaya wijaya; Yohanes Kamakaula; Bagus Ardiyansyah; Ravi Dara
Journal of Humanities Research Sustainability Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jhrs.v1i6.2408

Abstract

Background. Global environmental destruction is driving the search for alternative environmental ethics that is not only universal but also rooted in local wisdom. Ancient Javanese philosophy holds the concept of Rahayu which represents the harmony of the cosmos and the principle of sustainability. Purpose. This research aims to reconstruct the concept of Rahayu as a relevant framework for local ecosophy to answer contemporary ecological challenges. Method. The hermeneutical approach is used to analyze ancient manuscripts, oral traditions, and cultural practices related to Rahayu. Interviews with cultural sources and literature studies support philosophical and ecological interpretations. Results. Research has found that Rahayu contains the principles of cosmological balance, respect for nature, and resource sustainability. This value is in line with modern environmental ethics but is firmly rooted in Javanese agrarian cosmology. Conclusion. Rahayu's reconstruction produces a framework for local ecosophy that has the potential to be applied in education, policy, and environmental social movements. This concept can bridge traditional knowledge and global environmental ethical theory. This research offers a unique integration between modern environmental philosophy and Javanese local wisdom through the Rahayu concept, while presenting an analytical method that combines philosophical, anthropological, and cultural ecological approaches.
The Role of Indigenous Agricultural Systems in Strengthening Ecological and Social Resilience of Local Communities Yohanes Kamakaula; Fatima Soares
Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijmsa.v3i2.2409

Abstract

Background. Indigenous agricultural systems represent centuries of accumulated ecological knowledge and cultural practice, often sustaining biodiversity, food security, and community cohesion in challenging environments. Despite their recognized value, limited research integrates both ecological and social dimensions to understand their role in resilience. Purpose. This study investigates how indigenous agricultural systems contribute to strengthening ecological and social resilience in local communities, using a holistic socio-ecological framework. Method. A mixed-methods design combined quantitative ecological assessments with qualitative ethnographic research in three communities: Kailapa Valley, Seranguna Highlands, and Tumbira Coastal Plains. Data collection involved household surveys (n=180), key informant interviews (n=36), focus group discussions, and field-based ecological measurements. Results. Findings reveal that high crop diversity, robust soil fertility management, and functional water infrastructure are closely linked with cooperative labor systems, seed exchange networks, and inclusive decision-making processes. Communities exhibiting strong integration of ecological and social practices demonstrated greater adaptive capacity to environmental variability and economic fluctuations. Case study evidence from Kailapa Valley illustrates the synergistic relationship between governance, cultural rituals, and ecological stewardship. Conclusion. Indigenous agricultural systems operate as co-evolved socio-ecological frameworks that enhance resilience through the interdependence of environmental health and social cooperation. Preserving these systems offers a pathway for sustainable development and climate adaptation. The research advances the understanding of resilience by uniting ecological and social dimensions within a single analytical framework, offering methodological guidance for cross-disciplinary studies of traditional agriculture.
THE ROLE OF ETHNOECOLOGY IN SUPPORTING A GREEN ECONOMY Yohanes Kamakaula
Journal Markcount Finance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/jmf.v4i1.3293

Abstract

Ethnoecology is understood as a study that positions the relationship between local communities and the natural environment as a whole built through traditional knowledge, value systems, and ecological practices passed down across generations. This study aims to examine in depth the contribution of ethnoecology to supporting the implementation of a green economy, particularly through optimizing local wisdom in sustainable natural resource management. The research approach applied is qualitative, using literature review and case study methods, through a systematic review of scientific articles, policy documents, and relevant previous research findings. The research findings indicate that ethnoecological practices play a significant role in maintaining environmental sustainability, increasing the sustainability of natural resource utilization, and strengthening the economic base of local communities. Local knowledge rooted in ecological experience has been shown to encourage more environmentally friendly economic practices, reduce the rate of resource exploitation, and open up opportunities for economic development based on local potential. The analysis and discussion indicate that mainstreaming ethnoecology within a green economy policy framework can strengthen sustainable development efforts that are participatory and equitable. Therefore, this study concludes that ethnoecology is a strategic element that needs to be comprehensively integrated into the planning and implementation of development policies to support the success of a green economy.
Enhancing Students’ Interest in Agriculture Through the Integration of Ethnoecology in Biology Education Yohanes Kamakaula; Obadja Andris Fenetiruma; Yunita Palinggi
International Journal of Educational Narratives Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijen.v4i1.3455

Abstract

Background. The integration of local knowledge in science education is considered an effective approach to bridging the gap between theoretical content and students’ real-life experiences. Ethnoecology, which examines the relationship between communities and their natural environment through culturally transmitted practices, provides a relevant framework for contextualizing biology learning, particularly in agrarian settings. Purpose. This study aims to examine how the integration of ethnoecology in biology education can enhance students’ interest in the agricultural sector. Method. A qualitative design was employed using a literature review and conceptual analysis. Data were collected from peer-reviewed journal articles, academic books, and prior studies related to ethnoecology, local wisdom-based learning, and biology education. The analysis was conducted through systematic source selection, conceptual categorization, and thematic interpretation. Results. The findings indicate that the ethnoecological approach improves students’ understanding of ecological concepts, increases the relevance of learning to everyday life, and promotes appreciation of local agricultural practices as both scientific knowledge and cultural heritage. Conclusion. The integration of ethnoecology into biology learning is an effective strategy for enhancing students’ interest in agriculture while supporting the preservation of local knowledge and the development of sustainable agricultural practices.