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INVENTARISASI INSTITUSI ADAT REJANG DALAM RANGKA PENYUSUNAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ADAT REJANG Herlambang, Herlambang; Abdi, Muhammad; Harjanto, Andry; Yamani, Muhammad
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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The research aims at finding values, principles, and norms of customary law in Indonesia that are necessary to improve the concept of rule of law in Indonesia. One of the customary laws that still exists in Indonesia is Rejang customary law (Hukum Adat Rejang) which applies in Rejang society, Bengkulu Province. The existence of Hukum Adat Rejang as customary law is influenced by values of kinship, community groupings and pattern of traditional Rejang tribes. In order to find and identify such norms, a legal anthropological research with a qualitative research would be used. The research was conducted at the District of Rejang Lebong, Lebong, and Kepahyang. The result of the research shows that kinship system of Rejang is based on patrilineal or matrilineal system. Rejang tribes consist of four tribes, they are Petulai Tubeui or Tubai, Petulai Bemani or Bermani, Petulai Jekalang or Jurukalang, Petulai Selupue or Selupu. There are some norms that could be identified in Rejang customary law, namely Bemaling, Menebo, Tikam, Sigar Kulit, Cucuk Kulit, Mea Bayang Daleak, Iram Coa Badaleak, Iram Badaleak, Tukak Takek Kukuk, Membalew, Cido Celako, Kejujung Tenggak, Mendaur Tenggak, Samun, Upet, Dawa, Sumbang, Johong Permayo, Mbut, Tambang, Pascas Poncong, Tepeket, dan Kerineak.Key words: Rejang customary law, institution of adat Rejang, compilation of adat Rejang

INVENTARISASI INSTITUSI ADAT REJANG DALAM RANGKA PENYUSUNAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ADAT REJANG Herlambang, Herlambang; Abdi, Muhammad; Harjanto, Andry; Yamani, Muhammad
Jurnal Media Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v19i2.106

The research aims at finding values, principles, and norms of customary law in Indonesia that are necessary to improve the concept of rule of law in Indonesia. One of the customary laws that still exists in Indonesia is Rejang customary law (Hukum Adat Rejang) which applies in Rejang society, Bengkulu Province. The existence of Hukum Adat Rejang as customary law is influenced by values of kinship, community groupings and pattern of traditional Rejang tribes. In order to find and identify such norms, a legal anthropological research with a qualitative research would be used. The research was conducted at the District of Rejang Lebong, Lebong, and Kepahyang. The result of the research shows that kinship system of Rejang is based on patrilineal or matrilineal system. Rejang tribes consist of four tribes, they are Petulai Tubeui or Tubai, Petulai Bemani or Bermani, Petulai Jekalang or Jurukalang, Petulai Selupue or Selupu. There are some norms that could be identified in Rejang customary law, namely Bemaling, Menebo, Tikam, Sigar Kulit, Cucuk Kulit, Mea Bayang Daleak, Iram Coa Badaleak, Iram Badaleak, Tukak Takek Kukuk, Membalew, Cido Celako, Kejujung Tenggak, Mendaur Tenggak, Samun, Upet, Dawa, Sumbang, Johong Permayo, Mbut, Tambang, Pascas Poncong, Tepeket, dan Kerineak.Key words: Rejang customary law, institution of adat Rejang, compilation of adat Rejang

PENGARUH INFLASI, BI RATE, KURS USD, DAN HARGA EMAS TERHADAP IHSG: SEBELUM DAN PASCA WABAH COVID-19 DI INDONESIA Abdi, Muhammad; Apriyansyah Siregar, Fahmi; Sihombing, Runggu; Nasra Sinulingga, Sam Deva; Fitrawaty, Fitrawaty
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1652

IHSG covers all stock prices listed on the stock exchange. IHSG is calculated from the stock prices of all issuers listed on the IDX and serves as a reference for investors to observe the condition of the Indonesian capital market and make the right investment decisions. Several factors that are considered to have an influence on the movement of IHSG include inflation, interest rates (BI Rate), exchange rates (exchange rates), and commodity prices such as gold.The aim of this research to determine the influence of inflation, BI Rate, USD exchange rate, and gold price on the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This study employs a quantitative approach and gathers data through literature review methods. The data, sourced from institutions like Bank Indonesia (BI) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), spans from 2018 to 2022 and consists of time series data. To analyze the data, the researchers use multiple linear regression methods, incorporating tests such as the coefficient of determination, the F-test, and the t-test to validate the research hypothesis. The findings suggest that inflation had no significant effect on the JCI prior to the pandemic but had a positive and significant effect after the outbreak. Interest rates (BI Rate) were found to have a positive and significant impact before the pandemic but a negative and significant impact post-pandemic. The USD exchange rate had a negative and significant effect both before and after the outbreak, while the gold price had a negative and significant effect before the pandemic but showed no significant impact after the pandemic. Collectively, these four variables were found to simultaneously affect the JCI both before and after the COVID-19 outbreak

ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PERESEPAN OBAT PASIEN BPJS DENGAN FORMULARIUM PUSKESMAS DI PUSKESMAS PEKAUMAN KOTA BANJARMASIN PERIODE JANUARI–MARET 2024 Abdi, Muhammad; Ramadhani, Juwita; Hasniah, Hasniah; Feteriyani, Rina
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.39242

Puskesmas adalah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan tingkat pertama yang bertugas mengawasi dan menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan promotif, preventif, kuratif, rehabilitatif, dan paliatif. Puskesmas menyelenggarakan pelayanan resep sebagai salah satu komponen pelayanan kefarmasian. Pelayanan kefarmasian yang berkualitas sangat penting untuk mendukung upaya kesehatan masyarakat individu dan program kesehatan masyarakat di pusat kesehatan. Formularium puskesmas dirancang untuk menetapkan dan mengatur obat yang digunakan dalam pengobatan, memastikan kesesuaiannya dengan penyakit dan kebutuhan obat di puskesmas. Kesesuaian terhadap formularium saat meresepkan obat sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas mutu pelayanan. Resep yang tidak sesuai dengan formularium dapat berdampak buruk pada pelayanan kefarmasian yang kurang maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesesuaian peresepan obat pasien BPJS dengan Formularium Puskesmas di Puskesmas Pekauman Kota Banjarmasin Periode Januari-Maret 2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif non-eksperimental dengan data yang dikumpulkan secara retrospektif menggunakan metode systemic sampling. Populasi data penelitian diambil dari penelusuran data resep di Puskesmas Pekauman pada periode Januari 2024 – Maret 2024 dengan sampel data yang digunakan sebanyak 402 resep. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan ditemukan tingkat kepatuhan dalam penulisan resep sesuai dengan formularium (95,02%) jika diukur berdasarkan lembar resep, dan (98,33%) ketika diukur berdasarkan jumlah item obat pada resep. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa resep yang di analisis belum sepenuhnya memenuhi standar Formularium Puskesmas.

Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Pribadi Mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Fitria, Resti; abdi, Muhammad
Jurnal Metaverse ADPERTISI Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Aliansi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Swasta Indonesia (Adpertisi)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62728/jma.v4i1.640

Literasi keuangan merupakan kemampuan dan pengetahuan individu tentang berbagai konsep dan resiko dalam manajemen keuangan, serta kemampuan dalam menerapkan pengetahuan tersebut untuk dapat mengambil keputusan keuangan yang tepat dan efektif untuk mencapai kesejahteraan finansial bagi dirinya dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran literasi keuangan dan perilaku keuangan pribadi pada mahasiswa, serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan terhadap perilaku keuangan pribadi mahasiswa program studi manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling. Penelitian ini mengalokasikan kuesioner kepada 61 responden dan kemudian mengolahnya dengan statistik menggunakan IBM SPSS 25 dan metode regresi linear sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah literasi keuangan memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan pribadi mahasiswa program studi manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar.

Karakterisasi Fitokimia dan Uji Daya Hambat Senyawa Daun Kelakai (stenochlaena palustris) Khas Kalimatan Terhadap Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes Secara In Vitro Apriliyana, Nafisah Sofia; Su'aida, Nily; Fadillah, Aris; Abdi, Muhammad; Azkya, Nurizka; Nadiati, Nadiati; Halimah, Siti
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59053/bjp.v9i1.576

Several acne therapy modalities have been widely used to eradicate Propionibacterium acnes, the causative pathogen of acne. However, it cannot treat acne optimally and has adverse effects. Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) possesses antibacterial activity. Based on the antibacterial activity of S. palustris, its leaf can be utilized as an alternative acne therapeutic substance. Therefore, this study investigated the effects of the ethanol extract of S. palustris leaf on P. acnes. The extraction of S. palustris was performed using maceration with 96% ethanol. The antibiotic activity test was divided into five groups: a positive control group (Clindamycin), a negative control group (Propionibacterium acnesATCC®6919), and three test groups with concentration gradients. Phytochemical analysis was positive for the identification of saponins, tannins, alkaloids, steroids and flavonoids. The inhibitory diameter of P. acnes at 75% extraction concentration was closest to that of the positive control group and has inhibition zone of diameter 13,99 + 0,77 (strong inhibition) indicating its effectiveness in inhibiting the growth of P. acnes. Based on the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of S. palustris leaf, the leaf extract has the potential to be used as a medicinal substance in acne therapy.

ANALISIS PENGARUH ANGKATAN KERJA, INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (IPM), PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI SUMATERA UTARA PERIODE 2001 – 2021 Siregar, Fahmi Apriyansyah; Abdi, Muhammad; Sihombing, Runggu; Natalia, Natalia; Sinulingga, Sam Deva Nasra
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i2.44173

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh angkatan kerja, indeks pembangunan manusia (IPM), dan pengangguran terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara selama periode 2001–2021. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan dianalisis menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan bantuan aplikasi EViews 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa angkatan kerja memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, di mana peningkatan angkatan kerja dapat mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan. Sebaliknya, indeks pembangunan manusia (IPM) dan pengangguran memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, di mana peningkatan IPM dan pengangguran justru meningkatkan tingkat kemiskinan. Temuan ini bertentangan dengan beberapa penelitian sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa IPM seharusnya berkorelasi negatif dengan kemiskinan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut (angkatan kerja, IPM, dan pengangguran) secara signifikan memengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara.

Pengaruh DAK dan TPT Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Melalui Peningkatan IPM di Sumatera Utara 2009-2024 Abdi, Muhammad; Suharianto, Joko; Anggriani, Dwi; Sianturi, Yanti Marsyana
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 8 No 3 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh DAK dan TPT terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dengan IPM sebagai variabel intervening di Sumatera Utara tahun 2009-2024. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode analysis Path (analisis jalur). Data diperoleh melalui BPS dan LKPD yang diolah menggunakan software E-Views 10.Hasil kajian menunjukkan pada sub struktur 1 diperoleh bahwa DAK dan TPT berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap IPM. Selanjutnya pada sub struktur 2 diperoleh bahwa IPM dan DAK berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan TPT berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. IPM terbukti dapat memediasi hubungan antara DAK dan TPT terhadap Pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan nilai Prob sebesar 0,0237; 0481 < 0.05. Selain itu, besaran nilai koefisien determinasi total (R²m) juga memperkuat bahwa IPM berhasil menjadi variabel mediasi dengan nilai sebesar 0,9571. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa optimalisasi pemanfaatan DAK serta upaya pengendalian tingkat pengangguran melalui peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia berperan strategis dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara.

The Effect of The Implementation Construction Occupational Health and Safety on The Implementation Time Of The Muaro Mais – Lubuk Gobing Bridge Construction Project Using Smart PLS Yustisia, Henny; Putri, Nilda Tri; Abdi, Muhammad
CIVED Vol. 10 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v10i3.497

The high number of work accidents in Indonesia shows that there are still many workers who ignore the issue of Health, Safety, and Environment (HSE) and its implementation procedures because they prefer to work based on experience. In the implementation of the Muaro Mais - LubukGobing Bridge Construction Project, it is necessary to apply HSE in the project environment because of environmental factors that are at risk of causing work accidents such as high rain intensity, the use of heavy equipment, and river flow that can change at any time so that it can be risky for the implementation time of the project. To reduce the rate of work accidents, it is necessary to have a safety system and work health system to create safety and workhealth systems for workers with It is hoped that the construction project can proceed on time. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of HSE on the Muaro Mais – LubukGobing Bridge Construction Project, West Pasaman Regency on the project implementation time by analyzing data using SmartPLS software version 3.2. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to workers on bridge construction projects. The results of this study show the Leadership and Administration Indicators of construction service providers (X1) on Punctuality (Y) with a p-value of 0.28 1 > 0.05, a t-statistic value of 1.079 < 1.96, and an original sample O = 0.272. Work Safety Inspection Indicator (X2) against the variable Punctuality (Y) with a p-value of 0.677 > 0.05, t-statistic 0.416 < 1.96, and original sample O = 0.143. Occupational Safety Management Indicator (X3) on Punctuality (Y) with p-value 0.269 > 0.0 5, t-statistic 1.105 < 1.96, and original sample O = 0.272. The R-Square result for the punctuality variable (Y) is 0.198, meaning that the effect of implementing occupational safety and health (X) on punctuality (Y) is 19.8%. The remaining 80.2% was influenced by other factors outside this study.

Pendekatan Hukum terhadap Kasus Penyalahgunaan Data Pribadi oleh Pinjaman Online Varida, Natasha; Domini, Simon; Abdi, Muhammad
Justicia Insight Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Justicia Insight, November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/justin.v1i1.89

The misuse of personal data by online lending platforms has become a serious threat to consumer privacy and security in the digital era. This study aims to analyze the legal approaches to addressing cases of personal data misuse by online lending services in Indonesia. The method used is a normative approach by analyzing the applicable legal framework, including Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law, and fintech industry-related regulations. The study finds that although there is an adequate legal foundation, significant challenges remain in terms of implementation, oversight, and inter-agency coordination. Moreover, the lack of public awareness and weak law enforcement exacerbate this issue. This article proposes several solutions, such as strengthening monitoring mechanisms, improving public digital literacy, enforcing stricter legal measures, and fostering cross-sectoral collaboration to create a safer and more transparent fintech ecosystem. With these measures, it is hoped that the protection of consumers' personal data can be significantly enhanced.

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