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All Journal Jurnal Veteriner Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia Global Medical and Health Communication The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Jurnal Sistem Kesehatan Universa Medicina JURNAL PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DAN OLAHRAGA Indonesian Journal of Cardiology Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan JOURNAL OF SPORT EDUCATION (JOPE) Jurnal Ilmu Faal Olahraga Indonesia JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO
Nova Sylviana
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

 1 
Antidiabetic Activity of Calcium Bentonite in Alloxan Monohydrate-induced Diabetic Wistar Rat Models Alviana, Galuh; Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono; Sylviana, Nova
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Abstract

Background: Calcium bentonite is a natural clay that has the ability to absorb toxins and metabolite excess substances and often referred to as healing clay because it is used traditionally. This study aimed to determine the ability of local calcium bentonite to absorp high blood glucose..Methods: This study was an experimental study using 20 female Wistar rats and divided into two groups consisting of Group I (control group, n=10) and Group II (calcium bentonite group, n=10). Diabetes in rats was induced by alloxan monohydrate 150 mg/kg body weight intraperitoneally. Examination of blood glucose was performed three times; in the beginning of study, 72 hours after alloxan monohydrate induction, and four days after the given interventions. Blood glucose levels in mean values were analyzed using t-independent test. Statistically significance was considered when p<0.05.Results: Oral calcium bentonite of 1g/kg body weight significantly lowered blood glucose level relatively to the control group with average value of 131.30 mg/dl (p=0.01).Conclusions: Calcium bentonite significantly lowers blood glucose levels. DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n3.562
Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Fadlyana, Eddy; Sylviana, Nova
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Background: Child development highly correlates with child’s quality. The fastest child development period is during the first three years, also called golden period. This research was aimed to discover correlation between exclussive breastfeeding and child development in Cipacing Village Jatinangor, district of Sumedang.Methods: This research was conducted using cross-sectional method in thirteen Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Cipacing Village in Jatinangor. One hundred and two children aged 12−24 months with their caregiver were recruited as respondents by using cluster sampling method. Hist ory of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed with questionnaire while child development status was assesed with Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) in September 2013 after informed consent was obtained. Chi-square test analysis was performed to determine correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and child development status.Results: Overall, children in Cipacing Village had non-exclusive breastfeeding history (83.3%), and only 16.7% respondents had exclusive breastfeeding history. Meanwhile, 89.2% of children had normal development status, and 10.8% had delayed development status. Statistic analysis using chi-square test in the level of 95% confidence between exclusive breastfeeding and child development showed p=0.686 and odds ratio 2.133.Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding and child development status. [AMJ.2016;3(1):79–84] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n1.726
Antidiabetic Activity of Calcium Bentonite in Alloxan Monohydrate-induced Diabetic Wistar Rat Models Galuh Alviana; Hendro Sudjono Yuwono; Nova Sylviana
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.583 KB)

Abstract

Background: Calcium bentonite is a natural clay that has the ability to absorb toxins and metabolite excess substances and often referred to as healing clay because it is used traditionally. This study aimed to determine the ability of local calcium bentonite to absorp high blood glucose..Methods: This study was an experimental study using 20 female Wistar rats and divided into two groups consisting of Group I (control group, n=10) and Group II (calcium bentonite group, n=10). Diabetes in rats was induced by alloxan monohydrate 150 mg/kg body weight intraperitoneally. Examination of blood glucose was performed three times; in the beginning of study, 72 hours after alloxan monohydrate induction, and four days after the given interventions. Blood glucose levels in mean values were analyzed using t-independent test. Statistically significance was considered when p<0.05.Results: Oral calcium bentonite of 1g/kg body weight significantly lowered blood glucose level relatively to the control group with average value of 131.30 mg/dl (p=0.01).Conclusions: Calcium bentonite significantly lowers blood glucose levels. DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n3.562
Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Eddy Fadlyana; Nova Sylviana
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.134 KB)

Abstract

Background: Child development highly correlates with child’s quality. The fastest child development period is during the first three years, also called golden period. This research was aimed to discover correlation between exclussive breastfeeding and child development in Cipacing Village Jatinangor, district of Sumedang.Methods: This research was conducted using cross-sectional method in thirteen Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Cipacing Village in Jatinangor. One hundred and two children aged 12−24 months with their caregiver were recruited as respondents by using cluster sampling method. Hist ory of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed with questionnaire while child development status was assesed with Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) in September 2013 after informed consent was obtained. Chi-square test analysis was performed to determine correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and child development status.Results: Overall, children in Cipacing Village had non-exclusive breastfeeding history (83.3%), and only 16.7% respondents had exclusive breastfeeding history. Meanwhile, 89.2% of children had normal development status, and 10.8% had delayed development status. Statistic analysis using chi-square test in the level of 95% confidence between exclusive breastfeeding and child development showed p=0.686 and odds ratio 2.133.Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding and child development status. [AMJ.2016;3(1):79–84] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n1.726
Presence of Multidrug Resistance (MDR) Escherichia coli in the Citarum River located in Greater Bandung Area, Indonesia Megantara, Imam; Muhtado, Azmi Raffi; Pradini, Gita Widya; Goenawan, Hanna; Sylviana, Nova
Althea Medical Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v10n3.2765

Abstract

Background: One of the main problems of the Citarum River is the contamination of E. coli due to livestock activities, washing toilets, and industry. In addition, irrational use of antibiotics in the community and livestock can increase E. coli resistant strains to antibiotics. This study aimed to identify the presence of multidrug resistance (MDR) and extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) E. coli strains in Citarum river clusters, namely industrial, livestock, and residential clusters.Methods: This was a descriptive study. A sample of 100 mL surface water from each Citarum cluster. Culture, antibiotic sensitivity test, and PCR to identify blaCTX-M-15 gene carriers of ESBL E. coli were carried out in the sample.Results: There were 37 isolates of E. coli, with 24% of these isolates showing MDR properties, which can be found in industrial, livestock, and residential clusters at 13%, 8%, and 3% respectively. The most E. coli-resistant antibiotics found in these samples were ampicillin (45%), followed by tetracycline (37%), and azithromycin (29%). The PCR examination did not find the blaCTX-M-15 gene carrying ESBL properties in all three Citarum river clusters.Conclusion: The presence of E. coli isolates in each Citarum river cluster suggests the occurrence of river pollution due to animal, human or industrial waste.  Therefore, it is necessary to make better government regulations regarding sanitation and education for the surrounding community regarding the importance of keeping the river clean.
Co-Authors Adi Imam Cahyadi Ahmad Kurniawan Ahmad Kurniawan Alaydrus, Nadia Alberta Claudia Undarsa Ambrosius Purba Ambrosius Purba Ambrosius Purba Amira, Putri Alia Arto Yuwono Soeroto Averina Octaxena Aslani Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto Badai Bhatara Tiksnadi Eddy Fadlyana Elvine Gunawan Euis Julaeha Fani Rahma Yenita Ferdyan Efza Galuh Alviana Galuh Alviana, Galuh Genta Syaifrin Laudza Ghaniyyatul Khudri Gilang Muhamad Nur Iqbal Gita Widya Pradini Gunawan, Hanna Hadaral Hudanul Qolbi Hafiz Aziz Hanna Goenawan Hanna Gunawan Hasrayati Agustina Hendro Sudjono Yuwono Ieva B. Akbar Ieva Baniasih Akbar Imam Megantara Irawati, Nur Ayu Virginia Isa Mahendra Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Julia Windi Gunadi Karima Akhlaqunnisa Kartika Hajar Kirana, Kartika Hajar Leonardo Lubis Lulu Eva Rakhmilla Mas Rizky A.A. Syamsunarno Muhtado, Azmi Raffi Niswan Helja Batubara Novina Novina Oktorina, Lenny Panji Fortuna Hadisoemarto Prasetyo, Wibowo Budi Prayudi Santoso Raihan Shafa Nabilah Ray, Hamidie Ronald Daniel Renita Dewi Supyana Ronny Lesmana Roro Wahyudianingsih Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Sunarjati Soedigdoadi Supriatno Salam Susianti Susianti Teddy Hidayat Teesa, Putri Teti Madiadipoera Titing Nurhayati Trianing Tyas Kusuma Unang Supratman Upik Rahmi, Upik Vita Murniati Tarawan Yudi Feriandi Yulia Sofiatin Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti