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All Journal Althea Medical Journal Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Health and Medical Journal Jurnal Abdi Insani Nusantara Hasana Journal Makara Journal of Science JURNAL PENGABDIAN PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT (JPPM) Majority Science Journal Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS)
Ghaniyyatul Khudri
Bagian Histologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia
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Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Fadlyana, Eddy; Sylviana, Nova
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.134 KB)

Abstract

Background: Child development highly correlates with child’s quality. The fastest child development period is during the first three years, also called golden period. This research was aimed to discover correlation between exclussive breastfeeding and child development in Cipacing Village Jatinangor, district of Sumedang.Methods: This research was conducted using cross-sectional method in thirteen Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Cipacing Village in Jatinangor. One hundred and two children aged 12−24 months with their caregiver were recruited as respondents by using cluster sampling method. Hist ory of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed with questionnaire while child development status was assesed with Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) in September 2013 after informed consent was obtained. Chi-square test analysis was performed to determine correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and child development status.Results: Overall, children in Cipacing Village had non-exclusive breastfeeding history (83.3%), and only 16.7% respondents had exclusive breastfeeding history. Meanwhile, 89.2% of children had normal development status, and 10.8% had delayed development status. Statistic analysis using chi-square test in the level of 95% confidence between exclusive breastfeeding and child development showed p=0.686 and odds ratio 2.133.Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding and child development status. [AMJ.2016;3(1):79–84] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n1.726
Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Eddy Fadlyana; Nova Sylviana
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.134 KB)

Abstract

Background: Child development highly correlates with child’s quality. The fastest child development period is during the first three years, also called golden period. This research was aimed to discover correlation between exclussive breastfeeding and child development in Cipacing Village Jatinangor, district of Sumedang.Methods: This research was conducted using cross-sectional method in thirteen Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Cipacing Village in Jatinangor. One hundred and two children aged 12−24 months with their caregiver were recruited as respondents by using cluster sampling method. Hist ory of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed with questionnaire while child development status was assesed with Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) in September 2013 after informed consent was obtained. Chi-square test analysis was performed to determine correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and child development status.Results: Overall, children in Cipacing Village had non-exclusive breastfeeding history (83.3%), and only 16.7% respondents had exclusive breastfeeding history. Meanwhile, 89.2% of children had normal development status, and 10.8% had delayed development status. Statistic analysis using chi-square test in the level of 95% confidence between exclusive breastfeeding and child development showed p=0.686 and odds ratio 2.133.Conclusions: There is no significant relationship between history of exclusive breastfeeding and child development status. [AMJ.2016;3(1):79–84] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n1.726
KEGIATAN EDUKASI BAHAYA NAPZA BAGI KESEHATAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN INTELEKTUAL ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani; Widia Sari; Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Annisa Lidra Maribeth
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1632

Abstract

Drug abuse poses a significant threat to the future of the younger generation, encompassing narcotics, alcohol, psychotropic substances, and other addictive substances collectively referred to as NAPZA. Recent data from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) World Drug Report for 2023 indicates a consistent rise in drug abuse cases globally, with approximately 5.8% of individuals aged 15 to 64 reported to be involved in drug abuse. According to data from Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) in 2021, the village of Korong Gadang, situated in the Kuranji District of Padang City, West Sumatra, is classified as an area characterized by a drug abuse alert status. Addressing this issue is paramount, necessitating effective solutions to prevent drug abuse in this locality. One method to accomplish this is by conducting campaigns with groups of school-aged children, the nation's future, regarding drugs and their dangers.The objective of this project is to impart knowledge and educate children of school age concerning drugs and its dangers. Counseling is conducted via lecture by distributing educational materials pertaining to substances and their associated risks. In addition, pre-tests and post-tests were given prior and following to the lecture. The outcomes of this activity demonstrated that the counseling given could increase participants' awareness of drugs and their risks. As a result, counseling can be used as a viable strategy to prevent the distribution of narcotics, particularly among children of school age.
Association between Macrophage’s Cell Number and Maternal Factors in Human Milk Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Sukmawati, Dewi; Barasila, Atikah Chalida; Suryandari, Dwi Anita
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 28, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Infant nutrition and immune protection require the consumption of human milk, with macrophages mainly contributing to immune defense and infant development. This study was performed to investigate the correlation between macrophage cell numbers in human milk and various maternal factors. Thirteen human milk samples were collected from lactating mothers and were evaluated for macrophage cell numbers using a hemacytometer. The recorded questionnaire containing several questions, including age, multivitamin consumption, coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination status, allergy history, and lactation duration, was used to determine the maternal factors. Pearson’s correlation and Mann-Whitney test was employed in statistical analysis, with p-values < 0.05 considered significant. The macrophage cell number reached 54.236 ± 7.456 cells per mL. Notably, a significant correlation was observed between maternal allergy history and the number of macrophage cells in human milk (p = 0.049). Meanwhile, no statistically significant associations were detected among multivitamin consumption (p = 0.833), vaccination status (p = 0.923), and lactation duration (p = 0.236). This study emphasizes the effect of maternal characteristics on the composition and immune properties of human milk. The specific mechanisms underlying these correlations and their potential influence on infant health and development must be explored in future research.
Profile Of Childhood Measles Patients At Rsi Siti Rahmah Padang 2020-2022 Zeffira, Laura; Yulfienti, Elfi; Yulika, Villya; Handayani, Kurnia Maidarmi; Sari, Widia; Khudri, Ghaniyyatul
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): MSJ-May
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i2.171

Abstract

Measles (morbilli), caused by the Morbillivirus, is a highly contagious disease primarily affecting children under 15 years of age. The incidence of measles in Indonesia, particularly in West Sumatra, has been increasing due to declining vaccination coverage. This study provides a descriptive analysis of pediatric measles cases at RSI Siti Rahmah Hospital in Padang, using secondary data from medical records between March 2020 and August 2022. A total of 57 pediatric measles patients were identified. The majority of these patients were aged 5-9 years and predominantly female. Diagnoses were primarily made through anamnesis and physical examination. Most patients had a history of measles vaccination, and more than 50% had good nutritional status. Importantly, 71% of patients with complications had not received measles vaccination. These findings suggest that measles vaccination is likely effective in reducing the severity and complications of the disease in children, highlighting the critical need for maintaining high vaccination coverage to mitigate the impact of measles outbreaks.
DIFFERENCES IN PARENTING PATTERNS BETWEEN GENERATIONS X, Y, Z AND ALFA Maribeth, Annisa Lidra; Hamda, Rialta; Widia Sari; Maidarmi Handayani; Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Ramadhani VN; Salsabila R
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1555

Abstract

Parenting styles or other caregivers can have an impact on children's mental health. Every family uses a different approach to parenting, typically carried over from their previous parents, when it comes to raising children. Every parent undoubtedly hails from a diverse range of backgrounds and generations. To maximize children's mental health, it is therefore essential to understand how parenting styles are passed down through generations in order to give suitable interventions. Generations X born between 1965-1980 ; Generation Y or Millennials were born between 1980-1996; Generation Z was born in 1997-2010 and Alpha generation, born in 2010-2025. Finding out how parents apply different parenting philosophies to kids from generations X, Y, Z, and Alpha is the goal of this literature. The systematic review approach is used in this literature. The PRISMA-P protocol (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis protocol) was the methodology employed in 2020. Research was gathered by looking via Google Scholar for the original source data. PICOS (Population Intervention Compare Outcome-Study Design) keyword search method. Out of the 60 studies that were located, eight were used in this analysis. The findings of this literature review highlight the disparities in parenting styles among the generations. Parents of generations X, Y, and Alpha generally apply a democratic parenting approach, which is sometimes referred to as drone parenting. Meanwhile, the application of parenting patterns for generation Z children shows quite large variations. Parents from this generation apply authoritarian, overprotective, permissive, self-disclosure, and narcissistic parenting patterns and give excessive appreciation or praise to children, which has created what is known as the "Strawberry Generation," meaning generation Z children tend to be more vulnerable.
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN BRONKITIS DI PUSKESMAS MUARASIPONGI TAHUN 2019-2020 Nilas Warlem; Irwan Triansyah; Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani; Siti Halimah
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i4.1282

Abstract

One of the diseases of the lungs is bronchitis. Bronchitis arises as a result of exposure to infectious and non-infectious agents (especially tobacco cigarettes). Smoking is one of the main causes of bronchitis. The increased risk of mortality due to bronchitis is almost directly proportional to the number of cigarettes smoked daily. Data on smoking incidents in Indonesia is quite high. Riskesdas Data in 2018, the proportion of smoking in the population aged ≥10 as much as 24.3%. The highest proportion in Lampung province is 28.1% and the lowest in Papua Province is 18.8%. Province of North Sumatra has a proportion of i22.4%. This research to knowing the relationship of smoking habit with bronchitis incidence in Muarasipongi Health Center Mandailing Natal Regency in 2019-2020. The scope of this research is the science of pulmonary disease. The research was conducted at Muarasipongi Health Center from September 2020 to July 2021. This type of research is descriptive analytics with a Cross Sectional design approach. The affordable population in this study was patients diagnosed with Bronchitis at Muarasipongi Health Center in 2019-2020 with 66 samples using simple random sampling techniques and data analysis using fisher exact test with spss version 24 program. The most gender in bronchitis patients was male at 38 people (57.6%), the age in bronchitis patients was the most late adolescents and seniors were 13 people each (19.7%), smoking history in bronchitis patients most smoking is 40 people (60.6%), there is a relationship of smoking habit with the incidence of bronchitis in Muarasipongi Health Center Mandailing Natal Regency in 2019-2020 the value of p = 0.000. There is a relationship between smoking habit and bronchitis in Muarasipongi Health Center in Mandailing Natal Regency in 2019-2020.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA MELALUI EDUKASI ASUPAN NUTRISI DAN SUPLEMENTASI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN Maribeth, Annisa Lidra; Sari, Widia; Hamda, Rialta; Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Handayani, Kurnia Maidarmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM), Vol 6 No 1 (Maret 2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v6i1.2704

Abstract

Anemia is a common health problem worldwide, particularly among adolescent girls. This group is at high risk of anemia due to menstruation during adolescence, which leads to blood loss. Additionally, the increased need for iron in adolescent girls contributes to their vulnerability to anemia. Education about anemia and its prevention, as well as supplementation with iron tablets, is one solution to prevent and reduce the prevalence of anemia in females. Pesisir Selatan, a district in West Sumatra Province, recorded an increase in anemia prevalence in 2019. Based on this, it is necessary to provide education on anemia and its prevention to adolescent girls in the region. This counseling activity aimed to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding anemia. The activity consisted of pre-tests, counseling sessions, and post-tests. Counseling was conducted using lecture methods and interactive discussions with participants. Based on the evaluation of pre-test and post-test results, it was found that the counseling method was effective in increasing participants' knowledge. This was evidenced by a significant increase in participants' knowledge about anemia (p=0.004). The number of participants with good knowledge increased from 3 individuals (13.6%) to 7 individuals (31.8%), and none of the participants had poor knowledge after the counseling session. However, it was found that the counseling method did not significantly improve participants' attitudes towards anemia. In conclusion, although it did not affect participants' attitudes, the counseling method effectively enhanced their knowledge about anemia and is expected to help prevent anemia among adolescent girls
Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation During Pregnancy on Birth Weight: An Experimental Study in Rats Sari, Widia; Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Zeffira, Laura; Handayani, Kurnia Maidarmi
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Vol 11, No 2, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i2.247

Abstract

Introduction. Vitamin D deficiency, commonly observed during pregnancy, can affect fetal growth, which can be evaluated by birth weight. Vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy is anticipated to beneficially affect birth weight, a crucial factor for neonatal health and long-term health outcomes. Methods. This research was conducted using an in vivo experimental design on Rattus norvegicus rats as animal models. This study involved 24 rat pups from four groups of pregnant rats, each provided with standard feed and varying doses of vitamin D supplementation: Group A received 62 IU/kgBW, Group B received 415 IU/kgBW, Group C received 663 IU/kgBW, and Group D received no vitamin D supplementation. Vitamin D supplementation was provided through oral gavage from the first day of gestation until parturition. At the time of delivery, six pups from each group were randomly chosen to measure their birth weights. Results. The finding from this research indicated that vitamin D supplementation during pregnancy positively influenced birth weight (p<0.001). The birth weights of pups in Group C were significantly higher compared to those in group D (p<0.001) and Group A (p<0.001). Pups in Group B also had significantly higher birth weights compared to Group D (p=0.002) and Group A (p=0.006). Conclusion. Based on these findings it can be concluded that vitamin D supplementation at doses 415 IU/kgBW and 663 IU/kgBW can increase birth weight.
The Role of Vitamin D in Immune Balance and Inflammation Handayani, Kurnia Maidarmi; Sari, Widia; Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Dhuha, Alief
Health and Medical Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): HEME May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/heme.v7i2.1699

Abstract

Vitamin D, traditionally known for its role in bone health, is increasingly recognized as a crucial regulator of immune balance and inflammation. This review explores the mechanisms by which vitamin D influences both innate and adaptive immune responses, with a focus on immune cells like macrophages, dendritic cells, T cells, and B cells. Vitamin D, through its active form, calcitriol, modulates immune cell function by binding to the Vitamin D receptor (VDR), which impacts cytokine production and inflammatory pathways. Notably, vitamin D promotes anti-inflammatory effects by shifting immune responses towards a regulatory phenotype, reducing pro-inflammatory cytokines while enhancing anti-inflammatory signals. This regulatory potential highlight vitamin D’s therapeutic value for inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Further research is essential to determine optimal vitamin D dosing and its implications across diverse populations.
Co-Authors Annisa Lidra Maribeth Barasila, Atikah Chalida Dewi Sukmawati Dhuha, Alief Dwi Anita Suryandari Eddy Fadlyana Hamda, Rialta Hansah, Rendri Bayu Irwan Triansyah Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani Maidarmi Handayani Maribeth, Annisa Lidra Melya Susanti Nilas Warlem Nova Sylviana Ramadhani VN Salsabila R Sari, Widia Siti Halimah Widia Sari Widia Sari Yulfienti, Elfi Yulika, Villya Zeffira, Laura