Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PERBEDAAN PENILAIAN CITA RASA DAN SISA HIDANGAN SAYURBERDASARKAN PENGEMBANGAN RESEP PADA PASIEN KELAS III DENGAN DIET BIASA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA SEMARANG Febianti, Dini; Rahmawati, Ana Yuliah; Hendriyani, Heni; Subandriani, Dyah Nur
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): November(2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i2.4294

Abstract

Background : the remaining vegetable dishes at the hospital are still high, this is evident from the results of interviews with Semarang City Hospital nutritionists, it is known that the average remaining vegetable is 35%.Objective : to determine the differences in the assessment of taste and leftover vegetable dishes based on the development of recipes in class III patients in Semarang City Hospital.Methods : including institutional nutrition research with the type of pre-experimental research using the one group pretest-posttest design with 36 samples. Samples were all class III patients in Semarang City General Hospital who received regular food. Data collected includes assessing the taste and leftovers of patients. The test used is Wilcoxon with a probability 0.05.Results : A total of 97.2% of the samples expressed satisfaction over the size of portions, taste, presentation, color, and maturity of food development recipes; 94.4% of samples expressed satisfaction with the texture and aroma of food development recipes; 91.6% of the samples expressed satisfaction with the food seasoning for prescription development; 72% of the sample left little food on the plateau. There was no difference in taste of food before and after the development of the recipe, but there were differences in leftovers before and after the development of the recipe.Conclusion : the results of the recipe development have many leftovers rather than the initial recipe even though the results of the taste evaluation are equally satisfying. It is recommended to test the cuisine first before developing a recipe.
PERBEDAAN PENILAIAN CITA RASA DAN SISA HIDANGAN SAYURBERDASARKAN PENGEMBANGAN RESEP PADA PASIEN KELAS III DENGAN DIET BIASA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA SEMARANG Febianti, Dini; Rahmawati, Ana Yuliah; Hendriyani, Heni; Subandriani, Dyah Nur
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): November(2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i2.4294

Abstract

Background : the remaining vegetable dishes at the hospital are still high, this is evident from the results of interviews with Semarang City Hospital nutritionists, it is known that the average remaining vegetable is 35%.Objective : to determine the differences in the assessment of taste and leftover vegetable dishes based on the development of recipes in class III patients in Semarang City Hospital.Methods : including institutional nutrition research with the type of pre-experimental research using the one group pretest-posttest design with 36 samples. Samples were all class III patients in Semarang City General Hospital who received regular food. Data collected includes assessing the taste and leftovers of patients. The test used is Wilcoxon with a probability 0.05.Results : A total of 97.2% of the samples expressed satisfaction over the size of portions, taste, presentation, color, and maturity of food development recipes; 94.4% of samples expressed satisfaction with the texture and aroma of food development recipes; 91.6% of the samples expressed satisfaction with the food seasoning for prescription development; 72% of the sample left little food on the plateau. There was no difference in taste of food before and after the development of the recipe, but there were differences in leftovers before and after the development of the recipe.Conclusion : the results of the recipe development have many leftovers rather than the initial recipe even though the results of the taste evaluation are equally satisfying. It is recommended to test the cuisine first before developing a recipe.
Efektivitas Edukasi Faktor Resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular dengan Booklet terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Musabikhah, Alfiyatul; Mintarsih, Sri Noor; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10782

Abstract

Latar belakang : Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang berlangsung lama dan berkembang lambat. Perubahan pola hidup remaja saat ini memiliki resiko tinggi terhadap kejadian penyakit tidak menular. PTM merupakan penyebab kematian utama di dunia. World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 71% dari 57 juta kematian di dunia disebabkan oleh PTM. Di Kabupaten Batang, jumlah penderita hipertensi pada usia 15 tahun menjadi prevalensi tertinggi, kemudian diikuti penyakit diabetes mellitus dan obesitas. Edukasi tentang faktor resiko PTM dianggap efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja.Tujuan : Mengetahui efektivitas edukasi faktor resiko penyakit tidak menular dengan booklet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja.Metode : Penelitian ini termasuk bidang gizi masyarakat dengan jenis penelitian quasi experimental design dan rancangan penelitian pre-test post-test control group design. Jumlah sampel penelitian yaitu 23 orang pada setiap kelompok. Perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi diuji menggunakan Uji Independent Sample T-test dan Paired T-Test untuk data berdistribusi normal and untuk data berdistribusi tidak normal menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil : Faktor resiko PTM yang dijumpai yaitu riwayat PTM pada keluarga, kurang konsumsi sayur buah, kebiasaan merokok, kurang aktivitas fisik, konsumsi alkohol, dan malnutrisi. Pengembangan media booklet cukup efektif digunakan sebagai media edukasi. Edukasi gizi dengan media booklet efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja (p = 0,041) dan sikap remaja (p = 0,031).Kesimpulan : Edukasi gizi dengan ceramah dan media booklet efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja.
Efektifitas Edukasi Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Dengan Media Buku Saku Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Zein, Nihayatuz; Mintarsih, Sri Noor; Supadi, J.; Noviardhi, Astidio; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10787

Abstract

Latar belakang : Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) kini banyak diderita di Indonesia. Meningkatnya kejadian PTM berkaitan dengan perubahan gaya hidup sehingga menimbulkan faktor risiko PTM yang dapat digambarkan dengan perilaku remaja saat ini seperti merokok, konsumsi sayur buah kurang, kurangnya olahraga dan aktivitas fisik dan konsumsi minuman beralkohol. Masalah ini dapat ditanggulangi dengan melakukan edukasi. Buku saku dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu media dalam kegiatan edukasi tersebut.Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh edukasi faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular (PTM) dengan media buku saku terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa Kabupaten Pekalongan.Metode : Penelitian termasuk kedalam lingkup ilmu gizi masyarakat. Jenis penelitian quasi experiment design dengan rancangan Pretest Posttest dengan kelompok kontrol (Pretest-Posttest with Control Group). Jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 siswa. Data yang dikumpulkan yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Mann Whitney dan uji Independent T-Test.Hasil : Edukasi gizi dengan buku saku dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa. Ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi gizi dengan media buku saku “AKSI CERDIK UNTUK CEGAH PTM (Penyakit Tidak Menular)” (p value = 0,000 dan p value = 0,002).Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh pemberian buku saku “AKSI CERDIK UNTUK CEGAH PTM (Penyakit Tidak Menular)” sebagai media edukasi gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa.
Efektifitas Program Anakku Sehat dan Cerdas Terhadap Keragaman Makanan dan Status Gizi anak PAUD Hendriyani, Heni; Tursilowati, Susi; Kafi, Istiwa Ahlul
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): November (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i2.9533

Abstract

Background: Indonesia still facing child nutrition problems even though the government has made maximum efforts, but the prevalence of stunting in children under five years (toddlers) remains high at 30.8% in 2018. Based on 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of children aged 0-23 months who were stunting in districts Brebes is much higher than the prevalence of Central Java Province, namely 27.31% and 13.87%, respectively. Objectives: to determine the effect of the My Healthy and Smart Child Program intervention on food diversity and the nutritional status of PAUD children in Kluwut village. Methods: Quasi-experimental research design with one group post test only. Respondents were mothers of PAUD children and the sample were PAUD children selected by purposive sampling. Data collected on respondent characteristics such as gender, child's age, mother's age, father's age, mother's education, father's education, family income, and number of families, food diversity, food intake, and children's nutritional status. Data was collected by questionnaire, food recall form, FFQ form, and anthropometry. The number of samples were 65. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis (dependent t test). Result: The data shows that there is no diversity difference on nutrition intake diet and the nutritional status before and after the intervention. However, there was a difference in the respondents' fat intake after the intervention (p0.05). Conclusion: The intervention period was relatively short therefore the effect of the intervention had not manifested on intake and nutritional status. In addition, the intervention material provided should focus more on improving nutritional intake
Pemberian Jus Jaya Mengatasi Konstipasi pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang Novitasari, Hana; Tursilowati, Susi; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i1.4488

Abstract

Background : Fiber intake of the Central Java population on average 51% of the level of adequacy of the fiber. Lack of fiber can cause constipation, which gives the symptoms of constipation is less convenient because of the perceived pain either before or during the process of defecation. Recent study showed that the prevalence of constipation women who worked in Jakarta was 47.6%. Good source of fiber for constipation is insoluble fiber found in fruits and vegetables, among others present in red guava, green apple, and papaya are then processed into juice. Taste test research has been conducted to test the acceptability of the juice . Then be made juices are high in fiber with 50 grams of the composition of guava, green apple 25 grams, and 25 grams of papaya is shortened to Juice Jaya.Objective: This study aimed to determine the Effect of Juice Jaya to Constipation In Level I Student of Nutrition Department of Health Polytechnic Semarang 2013/2014.Method: This study used the Approach Pre-test - Post test randomized control group design.and Anacova analize with MoH polytechnic students were 20 people who suffer from constipation .Results: First level of Nutrition Program Students have constipation is 21.55 %. Fiber intake before the study was 14.52 grams in the treatment group and was 13.53 grams in the control group. After the study, Fiber intake on the treatment group increased 20.45 grams, and relative constan in the control group 14.79 grams (p = 0.004). Incidence of constipation after the study decreased to 15.0 % in the treatment group and relative equal 50.0 % in the control group (p = 0.003) .Conclusion: There is the effect of the juice Jaya on the incidence of constipation in first level of Nutrition Departemen Students of Health Polytecnic Semarang.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAPHIGIENE SANITASIDENGANPRAKTIK HIGIENE SANITASI TENAGA PEMASAK MAKANAN DANMUTU BIOLOGI PADALAUK HEWANI DI RSUD KOTA SEMARANG Oktafiani, Ida; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Mei (2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i1.4322

Abstract

Background: Extraordinary events in 2011 caused 35 cases (28.69%), experienced food poisoning caused by microbes. Sanitation hygiene needs to be applied to maintain food quality, especially for cooking staff Objective: . This research was conducted to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of sanitation hygiene with the practice of sanitation hygiene in cooking food and biological quality in animal side dishes in Semarang City General Hospital. Methods: Research included in institutional nutrition with a crossectional approach. The research sample used was animal dishes made from chicken meat, the respondents who were used as the research were food cookers. The data taken includes knowledge, attitudes and practices on cooking staff and biological quality on animal dishes using questionnaires, observation and laboratory checks. To find out the relationship between variables tested with Rank Spearman and Pearson Product Moment. Results: Animal side samples 58.3% had good biological quality, 100% good sanitation hygiene knowledge, respondents sanitation hygiene attitude 66.7% did not support, respondents sanitation hygiene practices 50% good. There is no relationship between knowledge and attitudes with hygiene sanitation practices (p = 0.712 and p = 0.614). There is a significant relationship between the variables of hygiene sanitation practices and total bacteria (r = -0.706) with p = 0.01. Conclusion : Good sanitation hygiene practices will reduce total bacteria in food and will produce good biological quality. It is recommended to increase supervision of sanitation hygiene practices.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN KEFIR SUSU KACANG TANAH KACANG MERAH (SUKATAME) SEBAGAI PMT BALITA GUNA PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING UNTUK KADER DI KELURAHAN PEDURUNGAN TENGAH Hendriyani, Heni; Wijaningsih, Wiwik; Wulandari, Desi; Sintadewi Purbaningrum, Galuh
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 5 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i5.1838-1843

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang ditandai dengan tinggi badan yang tidak sesuai dengan usia anak. Di Indonesia, masalah stunting masih menjadi tantangan besar, terutama di daerah yang memiliki akses terbatas terhadap gizi. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi stunting adalah dengan memperkenalkan makanan tambahan yang bergizi tinggi dan mudah diakses oleh masyarakat. Kefir, produk fermentasi susu yang kaya akan prebiotik, protein, dan probiotik, memiliki manfaat besar untuk kesehatan, termasuk membantu penurunan stunting pada balita. Kefir susu kacang tanah kacang merah (Sukatame) merupakan inovasi yang menggabungkan manfaat kefir dengan kacang tanah dan kacang merah. Pelatihan pembuatan kefir susu kacang tanah kacang merah (Sukatame) dilakukan untuk kader di Kelurahan Pedurungan Tengah. Pelatihan ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada kader dalam memproduksi dan mengolah kefir sebagai makanan tambahan balita. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, tanya jawab, demonstrasi, dan praktik. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk melihat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam pembuatan kefir sukatame, dengan rata-rata peningkatan skor pre-test dan post-test sebesar 3,6. Hasil uji hedonik terhadap produk kefir menunjukkan tingkat kesukaan yang tinggi dari para peserta. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat membantu percepatan penurunan stunting di wilayah Kelurahan Pedurungan Tengah dengan menyediakan makanan tambahan yang bergizi dan mudah diakses.
Faktor determinan hipertensi pada wanita usia produktif dengan hipertensi di Kota Semarang Hendriyani, Heni; Isnawati, Muflihah; Rahma, Sofi Aulia
Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Vol 20, No 3 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Minat S2 Gizi dan Kesehatan, Prodi S2 IKM, FK-KMK UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijcn.81257

Abstract

Determinant factors among hypertensive productive-age women in SemarangBackground: Hypertension is a significant risk factor for developing cardiovascular disease, stroke, and kidney disease. The 2018 Basic Health Research results showed that hypertension in Indonesia reached 34.11%, and in Central Java province, the prevalence was above the national rate of 37.57%. The prevalence of hypertension among women is higher than men, namely 40.17% and 34.83%, respectively.Objective: This study aims to analyze the determinants of hypertension among women of reproductive age with hypertension in the city of Semarang.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. Respondents were women of productive age 30-50 years who were on the list of hypertensive patients in five Public Health Centers chosen randomly from the list. Data was collected by questionnaire, food recall form, and anthropometric measurement. One hundred fifty respondents participated in the study. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate. Results: Foods high in sodium most frequently consumed were seasonings, monosodium glutamate (MSG), crackers, and soy sauce. Intake of potassium, magnesium, vitamin C, folic acid, and fiber is still far below the RDA, 21%, 5.8%, 66.3%, 4.5%, and 18.8%, respectively. Sodium intake from only food apart from spices is 45% of the RDA. 64.7% of respondents have high blood pressure. There was a significant relationship between blood pressure status and attitudes (p=0.045), consumption patterns of high-sodium foods (p=0.005), and physical activity (p=0.040). Conclusion: Food consumption and physical activity affect the blood pressure status of hypertensive patients in productive-age women. Efforts are needed to increase intake of food sources of vitamins and minerals.
Perbedaan Daya Terima, Sisa dan Asupan Makanan pada Pasien dengan Menu Pilihan dan Menu Standar di RSUD Sunan Kalijaga Demak Uyami, Uyami; Hendriyani, Heni; Wijaningsih, Wiwik
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i1.135

Abstract

Background : Patient acceptance of food effect on the nutritional status of patients. The low patient acceptability of food this will adversely affect the nutritional status and patient outcome. Based on patient surveys conducted leftovers Nutritional Installation Sunan Kalijaga Hospitals Demakin 2012 on the standard menu there is an average of 26.6 % food waste.Objective :This study aims to determine the differences in acceptance of food, the rest of food and food intake in patients with selections menu and standards menu in Sunan Kalijaga Hospitals Demak.Method : This research includes comparative observational research is research that aims to see the difference between independent variables and the dependent veriabel related research. This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 15 groups and 15 groups of menu selections standard menuResults : The results showed the power received at the selections menu group has a very good majority of the categories, while the received power on the standard menu group has a majority in both categories. The rest of the food standard menu group average of 21.32%, while the remainder of the food selections menu group average values leftovers of 16.10%. Energy intake group average selections menu intake value of 2110.07, while the selections menu group protein intake mean intake value of 70.10. Energy intake standards menu group mean intake value of 1842.07, while protein intake standards menu group mean intake value of 63.77.Conclusion : There is no difference in the patient's acceptance of food on the selections menu and standards menu, there are differences in the rest of the food and energy and protein intake in patients with selections menu and standards menu.