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Heni Hendriyani
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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Perbedaan Asupan Energi dan Protein Pasien Skizofrenia Non Pasung dan Post Pasung di Rumah Sakit Jiwa dr. Amino Gondohutomo Semarang Rumahorbo, Nursani; Hendriyani, Heni; Jaelani, Mohamad
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i2.3237

Abstract

Latar belakang: Fenomena pemasungan pada penderita skizofrenia, yang sering diasosiasikan sebagai gila dan layak dikucilkan dari interaksi social tampak masih terjadi. Tindakan pemasungan ini dapat mempengaruhi, sehingga akan berdampak pada tingkat asupan energi dan protein.Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan asupan energi dan protein pasien skizofrenia non pasung dan post pasung di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Dr Amino Gondohutomo SemarangMetode: Penelitian ini berjenis eksplanatif komparatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Dilakukan pada pasien skizofrenia non pasung dan post pasung di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Dr Amino Gondohutomo Semarang umur 18 tahun, bisa diajak berkomunikasi, sudah tenang saat makan, menderita skizofrenia bukan dengan ketergantungan obat, dan bersedia menjadi sampel. Total sampel 60 orang dibagi dua kelompok yaitu 30 pasien skizofrenia non pasung, dan 30 pasien skizofrenia post pasung. Tingkat asupan energi dan protein diperoleh melalui metode recall 3x24 jam, diuji dengan independent sample t-test.Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan tingkat asupan protein skizofrenia non pasung dan post pasung berbeda signifikan yaitu 1.798 k.kal pada kelompok non pasung dan 1.761 k.kal pada kelompok post pasung dengan nilai p =0,012. Rata-rata asupan protein pasien skizofrenia non pasung adalah 65,59 gr, sedangkan pada post pasung adalah 63,28 gr dengan nilai p = 0,023. Tingkat asupan energi dan protein pada kelompok pasien skizofrenia non pasung adalah lebih tinggi daripada kelompok pasien post pasung.Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan tingkat asupan energi dan protein pasien skizofrenia post pasung dan non pasung di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Dr Amino Gondohutomo Semarang.
PERBEDAAN PENILAIAN CITA RASA DAN SISA HIDANGAN SAYURBERDASARKAN PENGEMBANGAN RESEP PADA PASIEN KELAS III DENGAN DIET BIASA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH KOTA SEMARANG Febianti, Dini; Rahmawati, Ana Yuliah; Hendriyani, Heni; Subandriani, Dyah Nur
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): November(2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i2.4294

Abstract

Background : the remaining vegetable dishes at the hospital are still high, this is evident from the results of interviews with Semarang City Hospital nutritionists, it is known that the average remaining vegetable is 35%.Objective : to determine the differences in the assessment of taste and leftover vegetable dishes based on the development of recipes in class III patients in Semarang City Hospital.Methods : including institutional nutrition research with the type of pre-experimental research using the one group pretest-posttest design with 36 samples. Samples were all class III patients in Semarang City General Hospital who received regular food. Data collected includes assessing the taste and leftovers of patients. The test used is Wilcoxon with a probability> 0.05.Results : A total of 97.2% of the samples expressed satisfaction over the size of portions, taste, presentation, color, and maturity of food development recipes; 94.4% of samples expressed satisfaction with the texture and aroma of food development recipes; 91.6% of the samples expressed satisfaction with the food seasoning for prescription development; 72% of the sample left little food on the plateau. There was no difference in taste of food before and after the development of the recipe, but there were differences in leftovers before and after the development of the recipe.Conclusion : the results of the recipe development have many leftovers rather than the initial recipe even though the results of the taste evaluation are equally satisfying. It is recommended to test the cuisine first before developing a recipe.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAPHIGIENE SANITASIDENGANPRAKTIK HIGIENE SANITASI TENAGA PEMASAK MAKANAN DANMUTU BIOLOGI PADALAUK HEWANI DI RSUD KOTA SEMARANG Oktafiani, Ida; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): Mei (2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i1.4322

Abstract

Background: Extraordinary events in 2011 caused 35 cases (28.69%), experienced food poisoning caused by microbes. Sanitation hygiene needs to be applied to maintain food quality, especially for cooking staff Objective: . This research was conducted to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of sanitation hygiene with the practice of sanitation hygiene in cooking food and biological quality in animal side dishes in Semarang City General Hospital. Methods: Research included in institutional nutrition with a crossectional approach. The research sample used was animal dishes made from chicken meat, the respondents who were used as the research were food cookers. The data taken includes knowledge, attitudes and practices on cooking staff and biological quality on animal dishes using questionnaires, observation and laboratory checks. To find out the relationship between variables tested with Rank Spearman and Pearson Product Moment. Results: Animal side samples 58.3% had good biological quality, 100% good sanitation hygiene knowledge, respondents sanitation hygiene attitude 66.7% did not support, respondents sanitation hygiene practices 50% good. There is no relationship between knowledge and attitudes with hygiene sanitation practices (p = 0.712 and p = 0.614). There is a significant relationship between the variables of hygiene sanitation practices and total bacteria (r = -0.706) with p = 0.01. Conclusion : Good sanitation hygiene practices will reduce total bacteria in food and will produce good biological quality. It is recommended to increase supervision of sanitation hygiene practices.
PENGARUH KONSELING GIZI TERHADAP KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN III DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS II SUMPIUH Djati, RR Titis Pitaloka; Sulistyowati, Enik; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Mei (2017)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v5i1.4374

Abstract

Background : Maternal mortality in 2015, in Banyumas, 21, 14% was caused by bleeding, and one of the causes was anemia. Achievement of blood tablet supplementation of 90 tablets, Banyumas Regency in 2015, has reached 89.26%, but the percentage of anemia pregnant women is still 42%. While Sumpiuh II health center, the achievement of tablet distribution increased blood by 90, already 70, 69%, but anemia pregnant women were still 97, 75%.Objective : To determine the effect of nutritional counseling on blood tablet consumption and Hb levels in second and third trimester pregnant women in the Sumpiuh II Health Center areaMethods : this study included community nutrition research. This type of research, quasi experimental, uses a non-randomized design pre and post control group design. Number of respondents were 20 cases and 20 controls. Data include the amount of blood tablet consumption and Hb levels. Test used, Wilcoxon and paired t test. Whereas to see the effect of counseling on the number of tablets consumed by blood and Hb levels, using Mann Whitney, with a confidence degree of 95%.Results : Pregnant women consumed 100% blood-added tablets before counseling, 42.9%, in the intervention group, and 71.4% in the control group. After counseling, 76.2% in the intervention group and 61.9% in the control group. While Hb levels, before counseling, 38.1% of pregnant women with anemia in the intervention group, and 42, 9% in the control group. After counseling, it became 23, 8%, in the intervention group and 33.3% in the control group.Conclusion : There is an effect of nutritional counseling on blood tablet supplement consumption in second and third trimester pregnant women, in the Sumpiuh II health center area, and there is no effect of nutritional counseling on Hb levels. It is recommended that there be research with different variables to determine the factors that influence the increase in Hb levels
Pemberian Jus Jaya Mengatasi Konstipasi pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang Novitasari, Hana; Tursilowati, Susi; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i1.4488

Abstract

Background : Fiber intake of the Central Java population on average 51% of the level of adequacy of the fiber. Lack of fiber can cause constipation, which gives the symptoms of constipation is less convenient because of the perceived pain either before or during the process of defecation. Recent study showed that the prevalence of constipation women who worked in Jakarta was 47.6%. Good source of fiber for constipation is insoluble fiber found in fruits and vegetables, among others present in red guava, green apple, and papaya are then processed into juice. Taste test research has been conducted to test the acceptability of the juice . Then be made juices are high in fiber with 50 grams of the composition of guava, green apple 25 grams, and 25 grams of papaya is shortened to Juice Jaya.Objective: This study aimed to determine the Effect of Juice Jaya to Constipation In Level I Student of Nutrition Department of Health Polytechnic Semarang 2013/2014.Method: This study used the Approach Pre-test - Post test randomized control group design.and Anacova analize with MoH polytechnic students were 20 people who suffer from constipation .Results: First level of Nutrition Program Students have constipation is 21.55 %. Fiber intake before the study was 14.52 grams in the treatment group and was 13.53 grams in the control group. After the study, Fiber intake on the treatment group increased 20.45 grams, and relative constan in the control group 14.79 grams (p = 0.004). Incidence of constipation after the study decreased to 15.0 % in the treatment group and relative equal 50.0 % in the control group (p = 0.003) .Conclusion: There is the effect of the juice Jaya on the incidence of constipation in first level of Nutrition Departemen Students of Health Polytecnic Semarang.
Efektifitas Program Anakku Sehat dan Cerdas Terhadap Keragaman Makanan dan Status Gizi anak PAUD Hendriyani, Heni; Tursilowati, Susi; Kafi, Istiwa Ahlul
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): November (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i2.9533

Abstract

Background: Indonesia still facing child nutrition problems even though the government has made maximum efforts, but the prevalence of stunting in children under five years (toddlers) remains high at 30.8% in 2018. Based on 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of children aged 0-23 months who were stunting in districts Brebes is much higher than the prevalence of Central Java Province, namely 27.31% and 13.87%, respectively. Objectives: to determine the effect of the My Healthy and Smart Child Program intervention on food diversity and the nutritional status of PAUD children in Kluwut village. Methods: Quasi-experimental research design with one group post test only. Respondents were mothers of PAUD children and the sample were PAUD children selected by purposive sampling. Data collected on respondent characteristics such as gender, child's age, mother's age, father's age, mother's education, father's education, family income, and number of families, food diversity, food intake, and children's nutritional status. Data was collected by questionnaire, food recall form, FFQ form, and anthropometry. The number of samples were 65. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analysis (dependent t test). Result: The data shows that there is no diversity difference on nutrition intake diet and the nutritional status before and after the intervention. However, there was a difference in the respondents' fat intake after the intervention (p<0.05). Conclusion: The intervention period was relatively short therefore the effect of the intervention had not manifested on intake and nutritional status. In addition, the intervention material provided should focus more on improving nutritional intake
Efektivitas Edukasi Faktor Resiko Penyakit Tidak Menular dengan Booklet terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Musabikhah, Alfiyatul; Mintarsih, Sri Noor; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10782

Abstract

Latar belakang : Penyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang berlangsung lama dan berkembang lambat. Perubahan pola hidup remaja saat ini memiliki resiko tinggi terhadap kejadian penyakit tidak menular. PTM merupakan penyebab kematian utama di dunia. World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa pada tahun 2016 sebanyak 71% dari 57 juta kematian di dunia disebabkan oleh PTM. Di Kabupaten Batang, jumlah penderita hipertensi pada usia >15 tahun menjadi prevalensi tertinggi, kemudian diikuti penyakit diabetes mellitus dan obesitas. Edukasi tentang faktor resiko PTM dianggap efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja.Tujuan : Mengetahui efektivitas edukasi faktor resiko penyakit tidak menular dengan booklet terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja.Metode : Penelitian ini termasuk bidang gizi masyarakat dengan jenis penelitian quasi experimental design dan rancangan penelitian pre-test post-test control group design. Jumlah sampel penelitian yaitu 23 orang pada setiap kelompok. Perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi diuji menggunakan Uji Independent Sample T-test dan Paired T-Test untuk data berdistribusi normal and untuk data berdistribusi tidak normal menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.Hasil : Faktor resiko PTM yang dijumpai yaitu riwayat PTM pada keluarga, kurang konsumsi sayur buah, kebiasaan merokok, kurang aktivitas fisik, konsumsi alkohol, dan malnutrisi. Pengembangan media booklet cukup efektif digunakan sebagai media edukasi. Edukasi gizi dengan media booklet efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja (p = 0,041) dan sikap remaja (p = 0,031).Kesimpulan : Edukasi gizi dengan ceramah dan media booklet efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja.
Efektifitas Edukasi Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) Dengan Media Buku Saku Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Zein, Nihayatuz; Mintarsih, Sri Noor; Supadi, J.; Noviardhi, Astidio; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10787

Abstract

Latar belakang : Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) kini banyak diderita di Indonesia. Meningkatnya kejadian PTM berkaitan dengan perubahan gaya hidup sehingga menimbulkan faktor risiko PTM yang dapat digambarkan dengan perilaku remaja saat ini seperti merokok, konsumsi sayur buah kurang, kurangnya olahraga dan aktivitas fisik dan konsumsi minuman beralkohol. Masalah ini dapat ditanggulangi dengan melakukan edukasi. Buku saku dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu media dalam kegiatan edukasi tersebut.Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh edukasi faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular (PTM) dengan media buku saku terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa Kabupaten Pekalongan.Metode : Penelitian termasuk kedalam lingkup ilmu gizi masyarakat. Jenis penelitian quasi experiment design dengan rancangan Pretest Posttest dengan kelompok kontrol (Pretest-Posttest with Control Group). Jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 siswa. Data yang dikumpulkan yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Mann Whitney dan uji Independent T-Test.Hasil : Edukasi gizi dengan buku saku dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa. Ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi gizi dengan media buku saku “AKSI CERDIK UNTUK CEGAH PTM (Penyakit Tidak Menular)” (p value = 0,000 dan p value = 0,002).Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh pemberian buku saku “AKSI CERDIK UNTUK CEGAH PTM (Penyakit Tidak Menular)” sebagai media edukasi gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Wiradesa.
Vibration Stimulation to Increase Milk Production in Puerperal Mothers Raraswati, Rhela Panji; Wijayanti, Krisdiana; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss2.1488

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies, but insufficient production can hinder breastfeeding. Many mothers face challenges with milk production, preventing optimal breastfeeding. This study aims to innovate and develop a vibration-based electric massage device to enhance breast milk production and analyze its effectiveness based on baby weight indicators. The research employs a quantitative method with a Quasi-Experimental design, divided into an intervention group and a control group. A random sampling technique selected 46 respondents, split evenly between the two groups. The intervention group received breast care using the vibration-based device, while the control group received standard breast care for 14 days. Breast care was administered twice daily for 2-3 minutes. Baby weight was measured at 14, 21, and 28 days. Tools to measure energy intake, protein intake, and fluid intake utilized food recall, and breastfeeding frequency was measured by a scale. Psychological status was assessed using the DASS questionnaire. Data analysis included Repeated Measure ANOVA and Independent Simple T-Test. Results indicated a significant difference in breast milk production based on baby weight between the intervention and control groups (p=0.000). The mean weight difference between the groups was 200.21 grams, favoring the intervention group. Increased breast milk production was not influenced by confounding variables such as energy intake, protein intake, fluid intake, breastfeeding frequency, and psychological status. In conclusion, the developed vibration-based electric massage device effectively increased breast milk production, evidenced by significant weight gain in babies within the intervention group compared to the control group (p=0.000). 
Effectiveness of Hae-Band in Measuring Hb Levels in Postpartum Hemorrhage Risk Monitoring Meidita, Dinda Dian; Wijayanti, Krisdiana; Hendriyani, Heni
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 22 No 2 (2024): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol22.Iss2.1489

Abstract

Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of high morbidity in the world (75%). Until now, efforts to early detect the risk of postpartum hemorrhage have still not been maximized. Sensor-based smartband can be the development of non-invasive methods in an effort to early detection of declining Hb levels in monitoring the risk of bleeding with practical, fast, precise, accurate, and practical. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of developing and analyzing the effectiveness of the "Hae-band" smartband in monitoring the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D), a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design using a nonequivalent dependent variable. The sampling technique in this research uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. Respondents were selected by purposive sampling with a sample of 35 respondents maternity up to 6 hours postpartum to measure Hb levels and analyze the average levels of Hb and declining levels of HB Hae-band, HB meter POCT and visual estimation of blood loss volume compared with HB meter POCT (gold standard). Data analysis using the descriptive test, validation test, Paired T-Test, Independent T-Test, and multiple linear regression. The research results show that the Hae-band has been developed and is feasible as a measure of Hb levels which has a sensitivity of truth tool as much as 70.0% and can detect a decrease in Hb levels as much as 63.9% (p=0.000) more partially effective than visual estimation (0.24%) Smartband can detect Hb levels with good results compared to the gold standard of blood tests with a difference of 0.324 g/dL (p.0.113) with an average Hb levels at 6 hours PP at 11.19 g/dL compared to the average POCT 11.34 g/dL. This research concludes that Hae-band is more effective in detecting postpartum hemorrhage risk than visual estimation. It is hoped that further research can develop a more modern design where the sensor is more comfortable to use for long periods and has an alternative way of reading the sensor other than on the wrist. Improving accuracy, sensitivity, and higher battery power by improving the type of design, sensor, and wave type to be more suitable for measuring Hb levels can also be developed considering the efficiency of maternal monitoring and recording in the era of digitalization in early detection of bleeding risk.               
Co-Authors Agung Nugroho Setiawan Alfiyatul Musabikhah Ana Yuliah Rahmawati Ana Yuliah Rahmawati, Ana Yuliah Desi Wulandari, Desi Dinda Dian Meidita Dini Febianti Djati, RR Titis Pitaloka Dyah Nur Subandriani Dyah Nur Subandriani, Dyah Nur Enik Sulistyowati Enik Sulistyowati Estuasih Dyah Pertiwi, Estuasih Dyah Febianti, Dini Hana Novitasari, Hana Ida Oktafiani Istiwa Ahlul Kafi Kafi, Istiwa Ahlul Khaeriyah, Hana Nurul Krisdiana Wijayanti Meidita, Dinda Dian Mohamad Jaelani, Mohamad Muflihah Isnawati Musabikhah, Alfiyatul Noviardhi, Astidio Noviardhi, Astidio Oktafiani, Ida Rahma, Sofi Aulia Raraswati, Rhela Panji Rini Astuti RR Titis Pitaloka Djati Rumahorbo, Nursani Sintadewi Purbaningrum, Galuh Sri Dinengsih, Sri Sri Noor Mintarsih Sudirman Sudirman Supadi, j. Susi Tursilowati Uyami Uyami, Uyami Wiwik Wijaningsih Zein, Nihayatuz