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Analysis of Quality Control Strategy Using The Statistical Process Control (SPC) Method In The Mass Product Housing Project at Java Residence Cluster Budi Prasetiya, Kukuh; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i4.476

Abstract

The advancement of industrial activities requires high-performance management to achieve desired outcomes, particularly in complex projects such as construction. This study aims to analyze the application of the Statistical Process Control (SPC) method to improve product quality in the construction project of the Java Residence Cluster in Sidoarjo. Managing cost, time, and quality remains a significant challenge in construction projects. This research focuses on identifying and addressing complaints or defects in housing units that affect the quality of the project, using SPC as a quality control method. Data were collected from primary sources, specifically from the staff of PT. Mitra Usaha Konstruksi, as well as secondary data from relevant literature. The analysis shows that the application of SPC successfully reduced the number of complaints or defects from 5.95 complaints per unit in Cluster 1 Phase 3 to 3.12 complaints per unit in Cluster 2 Phase 1, with an effectiveness rate of 52.47%. Pareto analysis identified that the majority of complaints were related to doors, windows, and wall paint, suggesting that these areas should be prioritized for improvement in future construction projects. The study recommends the continued use of SPC to improve product quality and identify the root causes of defects to ensure compliance with the developer's quality targets.
Analysis of Time and Budget Efficiency In The Bungur-Kedoyo Road Project Using Earned Value Method Bahrudin, M. Sulton; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i4.477

Abstract

The Bungur-Kedoyo road construction project in Tulungagung Regency represents a critical infrastructure initiative aimed at enhancing connectivity and transportation efficiency. However, challenges in managing time and cost effectively remain significant in ensuring project success. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the project using the Earned Value Method (EVM), a comprehensive framework that integrates cost and schedule analysis. EVM metrics, including Schedule Estimate To Completion (SETC), Schedule Estimate At Completion (SEAC), Budget Estimate To Completion (BETC), and Budget Estimate At Completion (BEAC), were employed to monitor and forecast project progress. The findings indicate that the project is largely on schedule, with an estimated additional week required to complete the remaining 96.908% of work, extending the contracted timeline of 180 days slightly. The remaining cost is projected at Rp. 273,570,437.28, and the total expenditure remains below the contract value at Rp. 8,847,685,552.51 out of Rp. 10,640,186,000. These results highlight the effectiveness of EVM in providing precise tracking and forecasting, ensuring the project stays within budget while achieving its objectives. The study concludes that EVM is a valuable tool for managing complex construction projects, offering actionable insights to improve time and cost efficiency for similar future endeavors.
Time Analysis and Cost Estimation of Construction of Village Water Distribution Works For Clean Water Needs (Case Study of Tamangil Nuhuten Village, South Kei Besar Kec. Southeast Maluku Regency) Rumihin, Paschal; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i5.480

Abstract

Water is a fundamental need for all living things, especially humans, to support survival. Tamangil Nuhuten Village, located in South Kei Besar Sub-district, Southeast Maluku Regency, faces great challenges in meeting the clean water needs of its residents. This study was conducted to evaluate the clean water distribution scheme through technical and economic approaches. The methods used included field surveys, water distribution simulation using EPANET 2.2 software, infrastructure development cost analysis, and a comprehensive assessment of construction time requirements. The results of the analysis show that the hilly topography of the village is the main obstacle in water distribution. To overcome this obstacle, a gravity-based distribution system is recommended. Based on EPANET 2.2 simulation, this system is able to fulfill the community's clean water needs efficiently. The total cost of building the distribution network is estimated at Rp8,202,383,000.00 with a construction time of six months. Furthermore, this research provides an in-depth analysis of the required time allocation for each construction phase to ensure project feasibility and efficiency. This research is expected to be a reference for the government and related parties in designing a water distribution system that is effective, sustainable, and in accordance with the needs of the Tamangil Nuhuten Village community. 
Redesain Lingkungan Kerja dengan Pendekatan Mikroklimatik Ergonomi untuk Menurunkan Kelelahan Kerja dan Meningkatkan Output Produksi di Masa Pandemic Covid 19 Sajiyo, Sajiyo; Abdulrahim, Muslimin; Tasya Febrinda Ardika Putri; Sharhani Qisthinaningtyas
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JRT Volume 8 No 1 Juni 2022
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v8i1.451

Abstract

Fatigue is a system of protection against physical damage due to excessive activity, but is sometimes considered a negative factor, which affects work efficiency. Fatigue has an impact on performance. If the level of fatigue is high, it will cause a decrease in productivity, so that the production output target is not achieved. Work productivity is influenced by ergonomic working conditions. An ergonomic work environment is indicated by microclimatic conditions that comply with ergonomic standards. To create an ergonomic work environment, it is necessary to pay attention to microclimate which include: air temperature, air humidity, air circulation, and lighting (light intensity). For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research on "Redesigning the Work Environment with a Microclimate Ergonomics Approach to Reduce Work Fatigue and Increase Production Output During the Covid-19 Pandemic Period. The results of this study are the comparison of the results of microclimate measurements, measurements of worker conditions, measurement of the impact on the workspace in the old and new workspaces. So that the results of this study can help cigarette entrepreneurs, especially the home industry (home industry) in an effort to reduce work fatigue, and increase production output.
Performance Evaluation of Time and Cost In The Bungur-Kedoyo Tulungagung Road Construction Project Using The Earned Value Method Bahrudin, M. Sulton; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i1.25402

Abstract

Road infrastructure is essential for supporting transportation, fostering economic growth, and enhancing community mobility. However, the Bungur-Kedoyo road construction project in Tulungagung has faced challenges in time and cost management, impacting overall project performance. This study aims to evaluate the project's time and cost performance using the Earned Value Method (EVM), a robust tool that compares planned work, completed work, and actual costs to provide a comprehensive performance analysis. Data from the 25th-week project report revealed delays, with a Schedule Variance (SV) of -Rp. 315,481,514.90 and a Schedule Performance Index (SPI) of 0.970, indicating slower progress than initially planned (SPI < 1). These results highlight the need for improved project scheduling and enhanced control mechanisms to mitigate delays and manage costs effectively. By identifying inefficiencies and areas requiring intervention, the study provides actionable recommendations for improving project management practices. It concludes that integrating EVM into time and cost control processes can significantly enhance project efficiency and reliability. This research contributes to advancing infrastructure development by offering insights that can be applied to similar projects, ensuring timely and cost-effective delivery while promoting sustainable growth in the road construction sector.
Analysis of Time Control Strategies Using The Critical Path Method (CPM) In The Development of The Java Residence Cluster For Mass-Product Budi Prasetiya, Kukuh; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i1.25403

Abstract

The increasing complexity and scale of industrial and construction projects demand efficient management techniques to ensure timely delivery, cost-effectiveness, and adherence to quality standards. This study focuses on the implementation of the Critical Path Method (CPM) in managing the construction of the Cluster Java Residence in Sidoarjo to enhance time efficiency. The research investigates the effectiveness of CPM in identifying and mitigating delays by analyzing project activities, their interdependencies, and schedule flexibility using forward and backward pass calculations. Secondary data from project schedules and primary data from field observations were analyzed to identify critical paths and optimize project timelines. Results indicate that the implementation of product quality control in the construction of housing units in the Java Residence Cluster is still under control, although the average number of defects or complaints per housing unit is relatively high. The issues of defects or complaints in the construction of housing units in the Java Residence Cluster are caused by factors related to humans, machines or tools, materials, and work methods.
Risk Management In The Implementation of The Probolinggo - Banyuwangi Toll Road Construction Project Package Anwar Amin, Farid; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i1.25431

Abstract

The construction of the Probolinggo-Banyuwangi Toll Road Package 2 is a strategic project that plays a critical role in enhancing infrastructure connectivity in East Java. However, it faces significant risks arising from both internal and external factors. Internal challenges include limited availability of skilled manpower, inadequate heavy equipment, and poor project coordination, which hinder project efficiency. External challenges, such as fluctuating raw material prices, regulatory changes, and adverse weather conditions, further complicate the implementation of the project. These risks, if unmanaged, could result in delays, cost overruns, and compromised project quality. This study focuses on identifying key risk factors and developing effective mitigation strategies through qualitative and quantitative risk analysis. Priority risks, including material delivery delays, frequent design changes, and financial instability, were identified as critical to the project’s success. The findings underline the importance of proactive and structured risk management approaches, as guided by frameworks like ISO 31000 and AS/NZS 4360, which emphasize early risk identification, assessment, and mitigation during the planning phase. Furthermore, the research highlights the necessity of strong coordination among stakeholders, from government agencies to contractors and subcontractors, to mitigate risks collaboratively. Developing a risk-conscious organizational culture is crucial to ensuring project efficiency, not only in terms of cost but also in time and quality management. By implementing a systematic and integrated risk management framework, the Probolinggo-Banyuwangi Toll Road Package 2 project can serve as a model for managing risks effectively in large-scale construction projects. This study provides valuable insights for future infrastructure developments in Indonesia, emphasizing the importance of robust risk management practices for achieving project sustainability and success
Implementation of Lean Construction To Reduce Project Delays Ihsabaihaki, Ainur; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i3.25433

Abstract

Delays in construction projects often result in resource waste and conflicts among stakeholders. This study focuses on the application of Lean Construction within the "Improve" phase of the Lean Six Sigma framework as a solution to minimize project delays. Lean Construction techniques, particularly Value Stream Mapping (VSM), are utilized to identify and eliminate inefficiencies in the construction process. The implementation of these methods in a case study of PT Golden Union Oil's refinery project in Sidoarjo demonstrated a significant reduction in waste by 57.49%. This achievement underscores the effectiveness of Lean Construction in streamlining project activities and enhancing overall efficiency. By integrating Lean Construction principles into the DMAIC framework, this approach offers systematic and practical strategies for addressing delays in construction projects. The findings contribute to the broader understanding of how innovative management techniques can optimize project delivery timelines and resource utilization in the construction industry.
Analysis of Mitigation Strategies For Project Delay Factors In The Probolinggo Square Construction Laksana Putra, Negarawan; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i3.25435

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mitigation of factors that cause delays in the Probolinggo City Square construction project, a project that faces challenges in implementation and completion. Delays in construction projects can have various negative impacts, including increased costs, time losses, and reduced quality of project outcomes. Thus, project mitigation becomes the main core in this research. Through this research, it is shown that there are several mitigation measures, such as digitization of administrative processes to speed up approval of materials, improved coordination between parties to reduce conflicts and uncertainties, and more careful planning for additional work and identification of work. In addition, workforce training and the use of more advanced project management technology can improve the efficiency of project implementation. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for parties involved in construction projects, especially in managing the risk of delay. With the implementation of appropriate mitigation measures, construction projects can be more efficient in terms of time, cost, and quality, thus providing maximum benefits for all parties involved.
Analysis of Project Delay Impacts on Time and Cost In Elevator Work For A 10-Story Office Building Construction Project Oktafiansyah, Turmudi; Patriadi, Andi; Sajiyo, Sajiyo
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Devotion: Journal of Community Research
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v6i3.25437

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of elevator installation delays on the schedule and budget of a 10-story office building construction project in Gresik. By comparing two scenarios—on-time elevator work versus delayed elevator work—this research uses a comparative analysis approach based on project documentation, interviews with stakeholders, and cost and time data. The findings reveal that delays in elevator work significantly affected the overall project timeline, causing a shift in the schedule and necessitating changes in structural methods, particularly the use of steel instead of concrete for the separator beams. This change expedited construction but increased costs substantially. The study also highlights the cascading effects of these delays, which led to further adjustments in the building's structure and increased labor and material costs. The research emphasizes the importance of early-stage planning, coordination, and the adoption of advanced project management techniques, such as Building Information Modeling (BIM), to minimize risks and ensure timely project completion. In conclusion, the study provides valuable insights into how elevator delays can disrupt construction projects and recommends strategies to mitigate such risks in future developments.