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Journal : Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics

Study of Transformer Lifetime Due to Loading Process on 20 KV Distribution Line A.A.N. Amrita; W.G. Ariastina; I.B.G. Manuaba
Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Vol 2 No 2 (2018): JEEI (August 2018)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2018.v02.i02.p01

Abstract

Power transformer is very important in electric power system due to its function to raise or lower the voltage according to its designation. On the power side, the power transformer serves to raise voltage to be transmitted to the transmission line. On the transmission side, the power transformer serves to distribute the voltage between the main substations or down to the distribution voltage. On the distribution side, the stresses are channeled to large customers or lowered to serve small and medium customers. As the power transformer is so importance, it is necessary to protect against disturbance, as well as routine and periodic maintenance, so that the power transformer can operate in accordance with the planned time. Some factors that affect the duration of the power transformer is the ambient temperature, transformer oil temperature, and the pattern of load. Load that exceeds the maximum efficiency of the transformer which is 80% of its capacity will cause an increase in transformer oil temperature. Transformer oil, other than as a cooling medium also serves as an insulator. Increasing the temperature of transformer oil will affect its ability as an isolator that is to isolate the parts that are held in the transformer, such as iron core and the coils. If this is prolonged and not handled properly, it will lead to failure / breakdown of insulation resulting in short circuit between parts so that the power transformer will be damaged. PLN data indicates that the power transformer is still burdened exceeding maximum efficiency especially operating in the work area of PLN South Bali Area. The results of this study, on distribution transformers with different loads, in DS 137, DS 263 and DS 363, show that DS 363 transformer with loading above 80% has the shortest residual life time compared to DS 263 and DS 137 which loading less than 80%.
Natural Deys from Fruit Waste as a Sensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) I Nyoman Setiawan; Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari; Wayan Gede Ariastina; Ida Bagus Alit Swamardika; Agus Selamet Duniaji; Nyoman Satya Kumara
Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Vol 1 No 1 (2017): JEEI (February 2017)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2017.v01.i01.p06

Abstract

Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) is one of the potential candidates for the next generation solar cells. One of the most attractive features of the DSSC is the low production costs. The utilization of natural dyes is a new area for investigation due to their unique capability to absorb photons from natural sunlight or artificial light and convert it into electric current. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of natural dye from red dragon fruit waste as a dye sensitizer. Red dragon fruit peel is initially extracted using methanol and the solution absorption spectra then is characterized using UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The absorption spectra is measured within a wavelength range of 400-800 nm. The characterization results show that the maximum absorption spectrum is at a wavelength of 446 nm. The natural dye solution then is used to immerse Fluorine Tin Oxide (FTO) coated with titanium dioxide (TiO2). The glass FTO is immersed in the dye solution for 24 hours. DSSC then is prepared by sandwiching the working electrode and counter electrode. An electrolyte solution is used to fill the interface between the two electrodes. The current and voltage (I-V) characteristics of DSSC is finally measured using amperemeter and voltmeter. The results indicated that the natural dye from the peel of red dragon fruit has potential as a dye sensitizer. Further research is still required to improve the performance of the DSSC.
A Review on Biomass for Electricity Generation in Indonesia Dony Septa Primadita; I.N.S. Kumara; W.G. Ariastina
Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Vol 4 No 1 (2020): JEEI (February 2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2020.v04.i01.p01

Abstract

The Indonesian National Energy Policy stipulates that renewable energy must contribute 23% of total energy consumption by 2025 and increase to 31% by 2050. Among many resources of the country, biomass is a renewable energy source whit the potential is estimated at 32,654 MW. This article reviews the biomass and electricity generation implementation in Indonesia to get insights on the development of the biomass for power generation of the country. Currently, the biomass electricity generation technology that has been applied in Indonesia includes direct combustion as fuel for coal power plants or co-firing, converted into refuse-derived fuel, gasification, sanitary landfills, and incinerators. From 2011 to 2019, the installed capacity of biomass power plants reached 1857.5 MW or 33.78% of the target of 5500 MW in 2025. The biomass power plants are located in North Sumatra, Jambi, Gorontalo, Riau, West Nusa Tenggara, Papua, Bangka Belitung, North Sulawesi, South Sumatra, East Java, and Jakarta. Considering the high 2025 electricity from biomass target, it is necessary to develop a more intensive biomass power plants because of its large potential, available technology, and its benefits to increase the electrification ratio especially for providing electricity for people in areas not yet covered by the utility network, realizing national energy security, and reducing the use of fossil-based fuels.
The Management Of Flood Protection System Of Dewa Ruci Underpass In Bali Putu Martha Risnadinata; I Nyoman Satya Kumara; Wayan Gede Ariastina
Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Vol 4 No 2 (2020): JEEI (August 2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEEI.2020.v04.i02.p04

Abstract

Dewa Ruci intersection is one point of traffic congestion point in Bali. Dewa Ruci is a major intersection that connects the city of Denpasar, Kuta, Jimbaran, and Nusa Dua. In addressing traffic congestion, built underpass so that traffic becomes smooth when passing through the intersection Dewa Ruci. Part of the Dewa Ruci intersection is below the ground level, so risks of flooding. The source of water that potentially fills the underpass is groundwater seepage and rainfall. The flood protection of the underpass is capable of storing 1344 m3 water and with the pumping system. In this research, the maintenance, operation, and management model of the flood protection system is developed that includes the development of organizational structures and standard operating procedures to ensure that the Dewa Ruci flood protection system works well sustainably.
Operation Management Scenarios of Medium Voltage Distribution 20 kV with PV Rooftop Penetration Intan Aprilia Medina; I. A. Dwi Giriantari; W. G. Ariastina
Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics Vol 6 No 1 (2022): JEEI (December 2022)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The availability of renewable energy in various sectors certainly needs to be improved, one of which is Solar Power Plant or PV. The province of Bali has a Solar Power Plant (PV) development target of 108 MW by 2025. The Solar Power Plant target has been stated in the RUEN (National Energy General Plan) policy. Efforts made by the Province of Bali to support and to realize the RUEN target are in the Bali Governor Regulation (Pergub) No. 45 of 2019 concerning "Clean Energy Bali". One of the areas in Bali that can be developed as a PV development is Nusa Dua area. In this area, the integration of conventional grid systems and renewable energy (PV Rooftop) can be carried out. In this journal, the author proposes several scenarios that are expected to be considered in planning the integration of a 20 kV grid system with renewable energy power plants. Some of these ideas are the integration of 25%, 50%, and 100% of PLTS capacity in meeting electrical energy needs. The purpose of the scenario is to find out the direction of the flow supplied by the PV, and to know whether the grid will remain stable or not if disturbance occurs.
Co-Authors A I Weking A. A. Ngurah Bagus Budi Nathawibawa A. A. T. B. Artawan A. Ibi Weking A.A Ngurah Amrita A.A. Gede Ari Pawitra Putra A.I. Weking AA. M Pemayun Abdul Latif Abid Surya Bimantara Agus Selamet Duniaji Awgustus Patandean Bawa Adiputra C. G. I. Partha, C. G. I. C. G. Indra Partha D.Y. Manurung Derren, M. Dewa ayu Nancy Cahyani Dharmawan, N. B. Dony Septa Primadita DPD Suparyawan Gede Endrawadi Gede Ogiana Gede Sukadarmika Govinda Riawan Haekal, Muhammad Hasan Dedy Sudono I Dewa Gede Wisnu Agung Bayuna I G.N. Evan Aditya Pramana I Gede Adnyana I Gede Budhi Arsana I GN Dion Adiputra I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi I Kadek Hendy Wijaya I Kadek Krisna Yoga I Ketut Citra Adi Putra I M Suartika I M.T. Sismantara I N Satya Kumara I Nyoman Budiastra I Nyoman Oksa Winanta I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Suprapta Winaya I P. A. Edi Pramana I Putu Arsikaputra I Putu Eka April Yanto I W A Wijaya I W A WINARTA I W Rinas I W.Y.M. Wiguna I Wayan Arta Saputra I Wayan Arta Wijaya I Wayan Sukerayasa I. N. S. Kumara I. W. Sukerayasa, I. W. I.B.G. Manuaba I.G.W. Artana I.N.S. Kumara I.P.H. Wahyudi I.W. Yudi Martha Wiguna Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Bawa Adiputra Indra Baskara INS Kumara INS Kumara Intan Aprilia Medina IW Gunarta J. Pangaribuan Julius Mahendra Sihombing Juniastra Gina K A Kartika Sari Kadek Ary Budi Permana Kadek Hari Merta Kadek Sumariana Kenny Angel Manik Ketut Vidhia Kumara Komang Oka Saputra Kumara, I. N. S. l Gusti Ngurah Janardana Leba, G. I. M. M.K. Huda M.T. S.T. I Wayan Sutaya . Made Sudarma mahadi putra Michael Candra Santoso Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Hari Wijaya Muhammad Malik Al Falah N. A. Kartono N. B. Dharmawan N. Nuswantara N.W. Budiantari Ngakan Putu Satriya Utama Ngakan Putu Satrya Utama Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti NM Karmiathi Norberto Soares Nyoman Gede Yudiarta Ontoseno Penangsang Pande K. B. Sutawan Putu Martha Risnadinata R.S. Hartati Rukmi Sari Hartati Sari, N. P. A. R. Sembiring, Rinawati Setiawan, I N. Setiawan, I. N. Sinaga, P. M. Solly Aryza Suriana, I Wayan Surung Rafael Sihaloho Virgunia, D. A. Yohana Fransisca Sarumpaet