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All Journal Insisiva Dental Journal : Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR) Indonesian Journal of Society Development (IJSD)
Ana Medawati, Ana
Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Pembentukan Tim Rukti Jenazah dan Peningkatan Standar Kesehatan dalam Pengelolaan Erlina Sih Mahanani; Atiek Driana Rahmawati; Ana Medawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2022: 3. Kesehatan Keluarga dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.53.1113

Abstract

Risiko tingkat kematian usia lanjut secara teori lebih besar dari usia muda. Sementara itu, kematian merupakan hak Sang Pencipta kepada makhluk-Nya. Peristiwa kematian akan dialami oleh semua makhluk hidup, termasuk manusia. Apabila dalam masyarakat ada yang meninggal dunia, keluarga akan mengurus jenazahnya dari memandikan, mengafani, mensalatkan, sampai menguburkan. Agama Islam mengajarkan sebagai sesama muslim akan saling membantu dan mengurus jenazah sesama muslim. Apalagi bila yang meninggal tidak ada keluarga dekat yang berada di rumah atau disekitar rumah, tetangga akan saling bantu membantu untuk mengurusnya. Nilai positif dalam masyarakat ini perlu dikembangkan. Pentingnya nilai-nilai positif dalam masyrakat ini perlu dilakukan pelatihan dan pembentukan tim rukti jenazah dan diseminasi peningkatan pengelolaan standar kesehatan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan di RT 10 RW 04 Blunyahrejo, Karangwaru, Yogyakarta dengan kegiatan pelatihan rukti jenazah, penyuluhan dan pelatihan peningkatan standar kesehatan untuk tim rukti jenazah dan masyarakat umum, pembentukan tim rukti jenazah wanita dan tim rukti jenazah laki-laki, pemberian bantuan dari tim pengmas. Pelaksanaan pengabdian memberi manfaat besar bagi masyarakat dengan terbentuknya tim rukti jenazah dan langsung dapat dipraktikkan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Rukti jenazah langsung dilakukan dengan standar kesehatan dalam pengelolaannya, termasuk limbahnya. Tim merasa lebih percaya diri karena telah mendapat materi dan pelatihan sampai mengkafani jenazah. Implikasi kegiatan ini adalah dapat meningkatkan nilai-nilai positif dalam masyarakat dan bisa langsung dipraktikkan secara nyata
The Activity of Active Compounds of Papaya Leaf (Carica Papaya L.) in Inhibiting the Growth of Fungus Candida Albicans in the Oral Cavity Ana Medawati; Ika Andriani; Atiek Driana Rahmawati; Nanik Hidayati
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i7.5306

Abstract

Candida albicans is the most frequently isolated candida species from the oral cavity. The overgrowth of C. albicans can cause opportunistic infections in the oral cavity, called oral candidiasis. On the other hand, papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) have benefits and are efficacious as antifungal drugs. The results of various studies reveal that papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) contain various active compounds, such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins, which can inhibit the growth of C. albicans fungus. This literature review, therefore, aims to ascertain the activity of active compounds in papaya leaves in inhibiting the growth of C. albicans in the oral cavity
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Hipertensi pada Lansia Dusun Kebitan Azzam Bilal Abdul Aziz; Andy Rahman; Ahmad Baihaqi Fanani Hidayat; Umar Abdul; Amira Sekar Amalia; Dhea Aleyda Muthmainnah; Dila Gustiana Handayani; Najma Aliyah Nurhidayah; Ana Medawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Semnas PPM 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.61.1166

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan terbesar di dunia karena tingginya tingkat prevalensi dan berhubungan dengan peningkatan resiko penyakit kardiovaskular seperti serangan jantung dan stroke. Tekanan darah biasanya akan bertambah secara perlahan dengan bertambahnya umur. Penurnan fungsi organ pad lansia memicu terjadinya penyakit hipertensi. Selain faktor usia, hipertensi dapat juga disebabkan oleh faktor genetika, aktivitas fisik, stress, dan kepatuhan minum obat. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 80% lansia di Dusun Kebitan menderita hipertensi yang mana 60% penderita disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan terkait perawatan dan penanganan hipertensi. Tujuan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk mengedukasi terkait pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit hipertensi pada lansia di Dusun Kebitan. Program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan pre-experiment design one group pre-test and post-test. Hasil pengabdian yang telah dilakukan yaitu diperoleh nilai signifikansi <0.05 yang menunjukkan adanya terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap perilaku yang berikan. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan yang dilakukan di Dusun Kebitan, Kalurahan Sendangarum, Kapanewon Minggir, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dapat meningkatkan pemahaman terkait upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit hipertensi pada lansia.
The effect of the pseudostem extract of ambon banana on the number of lymphocytes and fibroblasts in gingivitis : an experimental study andriani, Ika; Medawati, Ana; Lestra, Citra; Salsabila, Millati; Khairunnisa, Putri Nabilla
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 35, No 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol35no3.49051

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Gingivitis is an inflammation of the soft tissue that supports the teeth. Chemical treatment in the form of mouthwash, such as chlorhexidine, is often recommended. However, long-term use of chlorhexidine mouthwash will cause side effects, such as allergies, irritation of the oral cavity, and discoloration of the oral mucosa and teeth. Therefore, natural alternative materials containing flavonoids, saponins, and tannins that can cure gingivitis are needed. These ingredients are found in the pseudo stem of the Ambon banana. This research aims to analyze the effect of applying the pseudostem extract of Ambon banana on the number of lymphocytes and fibroblasts in treating gingivitis. Methods: This study was an in vivo laboratory experimental study with a post-test control group. The study used 45 Sprague Dawley rats which were divided into 3 groups, namely the positive control group (chlorhexidine gel), negative control (gel base), and treatment (Ambon Banana pseudostem extract gel). The gingiva on the mandibular incisor of the rat was ligated, then the gel was applied to the gingiva. Decapitation of rats was carried out on days 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9, and then made histological preparations with HE. Staining and observations were later made. Data analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The results showed that Ambon banana false stem extract gel reduced the number of lymphocyte cells with a significant difference of p=0.016 (p<0.05) and increased fibroblasts at p=0.85 (p>0.05). Conclusion: The pseudostem extract gel of Ambon banana reduced the number of lymphocyte cells and increased fibroblasts in gingivitis treatment.Keywords: fibroblasts, gingivitis, lymphocytes, pseudostem of ambon banana
The Association of Stress with the Occurrence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic in Students of Senior High School Medawati, Ana; Andriani, Ika; Driana Rahmawati, Atiek; Femilian, Afryla; Nur Arifta, Arum; Adi Saputra, Septian
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.12148

Abstract

The most prevalent oral mucosal lesion is Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS). SAR can occur due to local trauma, stress, drug use, hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, immunological factors, smoking, hereditary and genetic factors, microbial factors, food hypersensitivity, hematinic deficiencies, and human immunodeficiency (HIV) infection. RAS is a prevalent condition that is defined by the presence of round ulcers that appear as recurrent lesions, numerous, small, round, have a yellowish base, and are surrounded by an erythematous halo and can occur in young and adult ages. Specifically, the pandemic caused by COVID-19 has affected people's lives around the world, including senior high school students. The incidence of RAS in adolescents is categorized as high; according to the findings of RISKESDAS, the percentage is 8.7%. Stress is a contributing component to the development of RAS. The objective of this investigation was to ascertain the correlation between stress and the prevalence of RAS during the COVID19 pandemic. This investigation employed a cross-sectional design and was observational analytic. A total of 104 research subjects were included in the study, which was conducted on students at SMA Negeri 6 in Yogyakarta. The results revealed 59 respondents with normal stress levels, of which 57 respondents (54.8%) were positive for RAS. The Spearman Rank correlation statistical test was employed to analyze the data, resulting in a significant value of p = 0.019 or 0.05, which denotes a correlation stress and the occurrence of RAS during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at SMA 6 Yogyakarta, serving as the conclusion
Correlation between central incisor eruption status and lower facial height in children aged 6-8: a cross-sectional study Ednur, Mutiara Putri; Rahmawati, Atiek Driana; Octavia, Alfini; Medawati, Ana
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 36, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol36no3.57401

Abstract

Introduction: Tooth eruption is a key indicator of growth, influencing the timely appearance of permanent teeth essential for facial aesthetics. Age and tooth eruption sequence are crucial in clinical dental health care planning. Fully erupted incisors play a significant role in facial appearance, with facial height impacting facial shape throughout growth. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the eruption status of maxillary and mandibular central incisors and lower facial height in children aged 6-8. Methods: This research used a cross-sectional approach. The study's population consisted of 225 children aged 6 to 8 years from Muhammadiyah Purwodiningratan Elementary School. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling strategy based on the established inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in 102 children being sampled. Dental impressions were taken using alginate. The lower facial height was measured as the distance from the subnasale to the menton. Eruption status was categorized with a score of 0 for teeth not erupted, 1 for partially erupted teeth, and 2 for fully erupted teeth. Spearman analysis was conducted to assess the correlation between incisor eruption status and facial height. Results: A significant correlation was found between eruption status and lower facial height (p<0.05), with significance values for tooth 11 at 0.009, tooth 21 at 0.004, tooth 31 at 0.003, and tooth 41 at 0.002. Conclusion: The eruption status of central incisors exhibits a weak positive correlation with lower facial height, with mandibular incisors showing a stronger association than maxillary incisors in children aged 6-8.
Relationship between sleep patterns, bedtime and recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) during the COVID-19 pandemic: analytical observational research Saputro, Septian Adi; Arifta, Arum Nur; Medawati, Ana; Andriani, Ika; Rahmawati, Atiek Driana; Femilian, Afryla; Perdana, Lutfi Putra
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 36, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol36no3.56929

Abstract

Introduction: Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is an inflammation on the oral mucosa, presenting as recurrent, round, single, or multiple ulcers with well-defined boundaries. Although the exact etiology of RAS remains unknown, several factors are known to contribute to its development. During the COVID-19 pandemic, various problems have arisen, especially among adolescents, including senior high school students, whose sleep patterns-specifically their sleep time, duration, and quality-have been disrupted. These disruptions may weaken their immune system, making them more susceptible to RAS disease. The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between sleep patterns, bedtime, and the occurrence of RAS during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: The research design employed was an analytical observational study, with a cross-sectional approach. Purposive sampling was used to select all class XI students of SMA  6 Yogyakarta, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instruments included the PSQI questionnaire (used to measure sleep patterns, sleep time, sleep duration, and sleep quality) and the RASDX questionnaire (a diagnostic tool for measuring the prevalence of RAS lesions) both administered via Google Forms. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test. Results: A total of 58 students (55.8%) experienced RAS, with a higher prevalence among female students. Regarding age, 16-year-old students had the highest incidence of RAS, with 79 students (64.4%) affected. Most respondents, 79 respondents (76%), were reported to have good sleep patterns. The results of the bivariate analysis also revealed a significant relationship between sleep patterns, bedtime, and the occurrence of RAS (p=0.043<0.05). Conclusion: Sleep patterns, bedtime, and the occurrence of RAS were found to be interrelated during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Antisense oligonucleotide p45Skp-2 suppresses migratory chemotactic and metastasis of oral malignant Burkitt’s lymphoma cell through down-regulation of MTA-1 and induction of E-cadherin mechanism Supriatno, Supriatno; Irnawati, Dyah; Medawati, Ana
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 32, No 3 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol32no3.21756

Abstract

Introduction: Burkitt’s lymphoma is a high-grade B-cell neoplasm and one of the most aggressive malignancies of lymphoid origins which found mainly in the paediatric population. The treatment options of this tumour are still limited. However, a new strategy for refractory tumour, phosphorothioate oligonucleotide antisense technique has watched with keen interest. This study was aimed to examine the effect of antisense p45Skp-2 (Skp-2 AS) suppressed migratory chemotactic and metastasis of oral malignant Burkitt’s lymphoma (Raji) cell through down-regulation of MTA-1 and E-cadherin. Methods: True experiment laboratory with post-test control group design was confirmed in this study. The efficiency of Skp-2 AS in the suppression of cell chemotactic migration was examined by Boyden chamber assay. To evaluate the inhibition of cell metastasis was conducted by decreasing MTA-1 expression protein. The expressions of MTA-1, E-cadherin and α-tubulin protein were investigated by Western blot analysis. Results: The results revealed that the number of chemotactic migration of Skp-2 AS treated Raji cell was significantly decreased when compared with that of sense p45Skp-2 (Skp-2 S) and scrambled control (SC) cells (P<0.05) followed by decreased expressions of MTA-1 protein and overexpression of E-cadherin. Interestingly, the expression of α-tubulin protein as an internal control was approximately similar in each transfectant cells. Conclusion: p45Skp-2 have an antitumor activity via suppression of migratory chemotactic activity and metastasis on oral Burkitt’s lymphoma cells through down-regulation of MTA-1 and induction of E-cadherin proteins targeting this molecule could represent a promising new therapeutic approach for this type of cancer.
The Association of Stress with the Occurrence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic in Students of Senior High School Medawati, Ana; Andriani, Ika; Driana Rahmawati, Atiek; Femilian, Afryla; Nur Arifta, Arum; Adi Saputra, Septian
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v11i2.12148

Abstract

The most prevalent oral mucosal lesion is Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS). SAR can occur due to local trauma, stress, drug use, hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, immunological factors, smoking, hereditary and genetic factors, microbial factors, food hypersensitivity, hematinic deficiencies, and human immunodeficiency (HIV) infection. RAS is a prevalent condition that is defined by the presence of round ulcers that appear as recurrent lesions, numerous, small, round, have a yellowish base, and are surrounded by an erythematous halo and can occur in young and adult ages. Specifically, the pandemic caused by COVID-19 has affected people's lives around the world, including senior high school students. The incidence of RAS in adolescents is categorized as high; according to the findings of RISKESDAS, the percentage is 8.7%. Stress is a contributing component to the development of RAS. The objective of this investigation was to ascertain the correlation between stress and the prevalence of RAS during the COVID19 pandemic. This investigation employed a cross-sectional design and was observational analytic. A total of 104 research subjects were included in the study, which was conducted on students at SMA Negeri 6 in Yogyakarta. The results revealed 59 respondents with normal stress levels, of which 57 respondents (54.8%) were positive for RAS. The Spearman Rank correlation statistical test was employed to analyze the data, resulting in a significant value of p = 0.019 or <0.05, which denotes a correlation stress and the occurrence of RAS during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at SMA 6 Yogyakarta, serving as the conclusion
Education on the Prevention and Control of Hypertension in the Elderly in Kebitan Hamlet, Sendangarum, Minggir, Sleman, Yogyakarta Medawati, Ana; Aziz, Azzam Bilal Abdul; Rahman, Andy; Hidayat, Ahmad Baihaqi Fanani; Abdul, Umar; Amalia, Amira Sekar; Muthmainnah, Dhea Aleyda; Handayani, Dila Gustiana; Nurhidayah, Najmah Aliyah
Indonesian Journal of Society Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsd.v3i1.8704

Abstract

Health problems related to age are usually accompanied by a decrease in the function of the body's organs, which can lead to various degenerative diseases, one of which is hypertension. Because hypertension is so common and associated with a higher risk of kidney disease, it is one of the most common health problems in the world. Hypertension is a type of degenerative disease. Physically, the main causes of hypertension include diabetes mellitus, heart disease, stroke, and general public health problems that are not effective in treating hypertension. In addition to being a significant risk factor for stroke, hypertension can also worsen peripheral artery disease. or often called a heart attack. The aim of this activity is to check blood pressure, provide education regarding the prevention and management of hypertension, and carry out hypertension exercises. To assess the level of understanding of residents regarding the material provided, before providing community outreach there will be a pretest, posttest at the end of the session, and training as a closing. Topics covered in the questions include steps to control, prevent, and manage hypertension
Co-Authors Abdul, Umar Adi Saputra, Septian Afiyah, Lisa Lamusul Afiyah, Lisa Lamusul Ahmad Baihaqi Fanani Hidayat Amalia, Amira Sekar Amira Sekar Amalia Andy Rahman Arifta, Arum Nur Atiek Driana Rahmawati, Atiek Aziz, Azzam Bilal Abdul Azzam Bilal Abdul Aziz Dewi, Sukuriyati Susilo Dhea Aleyda Muthmainnah Dila Gustiana Handayani Dyah Irnawati Ednur, Mutiara Putri Erlangga Narotama Quddus Erlina Sih Mahanani, Erlina Sih Femilian, Afryla Fuad Fatkhurrohman, Fuad Gina Arfianti Putri, Gina Arfianti Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Handayani, Dila Gustiana Hastami Retriasih Hidayat, Ahmad Baihaqi Fanani Himmaturojuli Rosyid Ridlo Himmaturojuli Rosyid Ridlo, Himmaturojuli I Dewa Putu Pramantara I Dewa Putu Pramantara Ika Andriani Ika Andriani, Ika Keri Pangesti Yudi Harhari Keri Pangesti Yudi Harhari, Keri Pangesti Yudi Khairunnisa, Putri Nabilla Lestra, Citra Maulida Nurhasanah Muhammad Ihza Humanindito Muthmainnah, Dhea Aleyda Najma Aliyah Nurhidayah Nanik Hidayati Normayanti Sukma Normayanti Sukma, Normayanti Nur Arifta, Arum Nurhidayah, Najmah Aliyah Octavia, Alfini Perdana, Lutfi Putra Rahman, Andy Retriasih, Hastami Rizka Fakhriani Salsabila, Millati Saputro, Septian Adi Sriyadi Sriyadi Supriatno Supriatno Supriatno Supriatno Supriatno Umar Abdul Zakiyana, Yulida