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Agribisnis Jamur Tiram dan Strategi Pengembangannya Soejono, Djoko; Soetriono, Soetriono; Zahrosa, Dimas Bastara; Maharani, Ariq Dewi; Prabowo, Rachmat Udhi; Amam, Amam
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.12099

Abstract

The concept of oyster mushroom agribusiness is expected to increase the added value of farmers as business actors. This study aims to review the potential of oyster mushroom agribusiness based on challenges and opportunities. The research was conducted at the Oyster Mushroom Farmers Group (KPJT) Manut, Lumajang Regency. The research data were analyzed by descriptive analysis method, income and value added analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results showed that the oyster mushroom agribusiness concept managed by KPJT Manut, which consisted of 14 people, was able to manage 15,500 baglogs with 12 kinds of processed industrial products. Analysis of the added value of several superior mushroom processed products, namely mushroom meatballs by 45.42%, mushroom sticks by 40.87%, crispy mushrooms by 40.34%, mushroom broth 26.84%, and mushroom ice cream by 14.61%. The main strength factor in the form of collective action is cooperatives, while the main weakness factor is limited creativity and innovation. The main opportunity factor is the need for edutourism for the community, while the main challenge or threat factor is the fluctuation in the selling price of fresh mushrooms.
Natural Silk Development Strategy in East Java Province Zahrosa, Dimas Bastara; Setiyono, Setiyono; Slameto, Slameto; Prihatin, Jekti; Maharani, Ariq Dewi; Amam, Amam
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2023.033.03.10

Abstract

One of the objectives of regulating the procurement and distribution of silkworm eggs based on the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia Number P.37/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/6/2017 is to ensure the fulfillment of the need for quality silkworm eggs in sufficient quantities and continuous. The aim of the research is to develop a silkworm business development strategy in East Java Province. The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out using observation methods, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and surveys. The survey was conducted in 2 ways, namely interviews and filling out questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Force Field Analysis (FFA) approach, taking into account the driving factors (D) and inhibiting factors (H). The results showed that the main driving factor for the development of the silkworm business in East Java Province was the initiation of silkworm-based educational tourism destinations. On the other hand, the main inhibiting factor was the suboptimal role of the government. The conclusions of the research and policy recommendations based on the consideration of the main driving factors and the main inhibiting factors. The silkworm business development strategy in East Java Province can be implemented by increasing the government's role in formulating policies for the integrated development of silkworm cultivation, aiming for zero waste. This strategy will be complemented by the the concept of educational tourism involving community participation.
Review Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor 17 Tahun 2012 tentang Peningkatan Rendemen dan Hablur Tanaman Tebu Supriono, Agus; Zahrosa, Dimas Bastara; Rosyadi, Mohammad Ghufron; Soetriono, Soetriono; Sari, Sasmita; Muhlis, Abdullah; Amam, Amam
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 32 No. 3 (2023): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v32i3.679

Abstract

Upaya pemerintah untuk swasembada gula salah satunya ialah menganjurkan petani tebu untuk melakukan sistem budi daya tebu secara intensif, ironisnya sistem budi daya tebu secara intensif yang dilakukan oleh petani tebu terkendala biaya operasional budi daya dan regulasi kebijakan, khususnya Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor 17 tahun 2012 tentang Peningkatan Rendemen dan Hablur Tanaman Tebu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mereviu Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor 17 tahun 2012. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD), wawancara dengan responden petani tebu dan pihak manajemen pabrik gula. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analitik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa: 1) munculnya potensi konflik sebagai akibat dari ketidaktransparanan Pabrik Gula (PG) terhadap nilai rendemen tebu, 2) permasalahan sistem kemitraan bagi hasil antara petani tebu dengan PG, di mana pihak pemilik modal atau perusahaan sudah semestinya membiayai operasional budi daya tebu, sedangkan pihak petani sebagai pelaksana usaha tani atau pembudidaya yang hanya mempersiapkan lahan dan tenaga kerja; 3) secara umum petani tebu dan Pabrik Gula (PG) belum mengetahui Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor 17 tahun 2012 dengan alasan tidak ada sosialisasi perihal peraturan daerah tersebut, dan 4) pergeseran atau perubahan sistem agribisnis gula dari monopsoni-monopoli ke arah oligopsoni-oligopoli (lebih liberal), ditinjau dari sudut pandang konten (isi) kebijakan, pada kenyataannya telah menyebabkan tidak tercapainya dan/atau tidak terlaksananya amanat dari peraturan daerah tersebut. Kesimpulan kajian penelitian ini ialah merekomendasikan pergantian atau perubahan atas Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor 17 tahun 2012 tentang Peningkatan Rendemen dan Hablur Tanaman Tebu.
Transaksi Haram Dalam Muamalah Syariah Amam, Amam; Handayani, Yenny Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Vol. 1 No. 9 (2024): Juli
Publisher : PT. Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/m9te8267

Abstract

Pemahaman tentang hal-hal yang diharamkan dalam transaksi menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk membekali generasi pelajar dan generasi penerus saat ini dengan pengetahuan mengenai hal-hal yang dilarang dalam transaksi syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembekalan adalah dengan penyampaian dan pemahaman materi dan juga diskusi tentang hal-hal apa saja yang diharamkan dalam transaksi Syariah. Tujuan dari pembekalan materi ini adalah agar pada pelajar khususnya dapat memahami unsur-unsur apa saja yang ridak boleh ada dalam transaksi Syariah, seperti maisir, ghoror dan riba, yang menyebabkan menjadi haram, baik dalam bentuk transaksi digital (khususnya) dan transaksi konvensioanl pada umumnya, sehingga tidak akan lagi melakukan transaksi yang diharamkan Syariah yang dapat menjerumuskan pada hal-hal yang negatif, seperti terlilit hutang riba, kecanduan judi online serta penipuan dalam transaksi
Evaluation of Voluntary Feed Intake and Digestibility Organic Feed Ingredients for Adult Female Goats Diningrat, Sriwulan Cakrawati; Irfan, Mohamad; Ismail, Mohammad; Mustafa, Mustafa; Nirwana, Nirwana; Zainal, Zainal; Amam, Amam
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v11i3.p215-228

Abstract

Limited forage for livestock during the dry season has an impact on low livestock productivity, so a source of feed other than grass is needed as an effort to utilize local resources.The purpose of research is voluntary feed intake level and organik matter digestibility adult female goat given by 3 different feed.  It was carried out on experimental farm of Hasanuddin University for 3 months. A total of six a head of adult male goats aged around 1.5 years with preliminary weights 11-15 kg were used and place at individual pen of 100 x 50 x 100 cm with 80 cm above ground level. This research was designed using RBSL with 3 treatments and it was used 2 heads of goat replication. The feed treatment covered 3 kinds of leaves, namely mango (R1), jackfruit (R2), and banana (R3). The voluntary feed intake (kg/day) was measured based on difference between given and remained feed weights.  The measurement of feed digestibility (%) using Total Collecting Method, covering total of feed comsumption and total of goat faeces (24 hours) separeted with urine. The research result showed that the voluntary feed intake level R1 leaves was heigher than R2 and R3 leaves, whereas the level of crude fiber digestibility and crude fat of R1 higher than  R2  and R3, but digestibility of crude protein R3 higher than R1 dan R2.
Evaluasi Usaha Ternak Ayam Broiler Sistem Kemitraan Inti Plasma Berbasis Index Performance (IP) Amam, Amam; Harsita, Pradiptya Ayu
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 21, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v21i1.21188

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi usaha ternak ayam broiler sistem kemitraan inti plasma berbasis Index Performance (IP). Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan desk research dan deskriptif analitis. Data primer didapat dari wawancara mendalam (in depth interview) kepada peternak selaku pihak plasma dan perusahaan peternakan selaku pihak inti atau pemilik modal. Wawancara dilakukan secara bersama dengan kedua belah pihak, pihak inti dan pihak plasma dengan tujuan untuk menguak data, fakta, dan realita sistem kemitraan inti plasma ayam broiler. Data sekunder diperoleh dari data kontrak kemitraan, hasil pencatatan pemeliharaan ayam broiler (recording) selama masa produksi, dan Rekapitulasi Hasil Pemeliharaan Peternak (RHPP) pada populasi 2.000 ekor. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa usaha ternak ayam broiler dengan sistem inti plasma menghabiskan biaya sapronak sebesar 67.733.672,00 dengan ketentuan biaya DOC sebesar 20,66%, biaya pakan sebesar 77,64%, dan biaya OVK sebesar 2,93%. Penjualan ayam yang didapat mencapai 75.268.878,50 dengan umur panen 35,00 hari dengan berat rata-rata 2,12 kg. Jumlah ayam yang dipanen sebanyak 1.927 ekor, artinya level deplesi hanya 3,65%. Nilai FCR 1,615 dengan nilai IP sebesar 361,43. Kesimpulan yang didapat yaitu secara keseluruhan pemeliharaan ayam broiler yang dilakukan oleh peternak plasma berada dalam kategori sangat baik. Pendapatan peternak plasma sebesar 11.665.363,00 (setelah ditambah bonus harga pasar, bonus FCR, dan bonus deplesi).Kata kunci: ayam pedaging, indeks performa, peternakan, sistem kemitraan, inti plasma.Evaluation of Broiler Chicken Livestock with the Core Plasma Partnership System       Based on Index Performance (IP)ABSTRACT. The aim of this study was to evaluate broiler farming in a plasma core partnership system based on Index Performance (IP). The research was conducted using a desk research and analytical descriptive approach. Primary data was obtained from in-depth interviews with farmers as plasma parties and livestock companies as main parties or owners of capital. Interviews were conducted jointly with both parties, the core party and the plasma party with the aim of uncovering data, facts, and the reality of the broiler plasma core partnership system. Secondary data was obtained from partnership contract data, the results of recording broiler chicken maintenance (recording) during the production period, and Breeder Maintenance Results Recapitulation (RHPP) in a population of 2,000 birds. The results showed that the broiler farming business with the plasma core system with input cost 67,733,672.00 with the provisions that the DOC cost was 20.66%, the feed cost was 77.64%, and the OVK cost was 2.93%. Sales of chickens reached 75,268,878.50 with a harvest age of 35.00 days with an average weight of 2.12 kg. The number of chickens harvested was 1,927, meaning the depletion level was only 3.65%. FCR value of 1.615 with an IP value of 361.43. The conclusion obtained is that overall the maintenance of broiler chickens carried out by plasma farmers is in the very good category. Plasma farmer income of 11,665,363.00 (after adding market price bonuses, FCR bonuses and depletion bonuses).