Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 15 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Ikan Mas (Cypriynus carpio) Hasibuan, Febry Rahmadhani; afrianti, Billah; Syahfitri, Dini Indah; Nayla; Amalia, Qoyum
Jurnal Biologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/biology.v1i1.1933

Abstract

Goldfish (Cyprinus carpio) is a type of food fish which is a freshwater fishery commodity that has good prospects. Goldfish (Cyprinus carpio) are animals that live in temperate climates and live in freshwater ponds. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of providing these 3 feeds and to determine the development and growth of goldfish after being treated with these three feeds. The method used in this research is an experimental method by providing treatment with the three feeds. Based on the research results, it was found that the growth and development of goldfish can be influenced by several things, including: age, size, density and space for movement. Each type of fish food has a certain daily growth rate value which depends on water quality.
Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacologies Aspect of Kaempferia rotunda L. as a Local Herbal Plant with Global Potential: A Review Pujiyanti, Aloysia Sri; Kusuma, Ratna; Ilmi, Annisa Nurul; Hasibuan, Febry Rahmadhani
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i3.462

Abstract

Kaempferia rotunda L., also known as kunci pepet, is a local herbal plant with global potential traditionally used in various medicinal practices across Southeast Asia. This review summarizes the ethnobotanical, phytochemical, and pharmacological aspects of Kaempferia rotunda L., to explore its applications in modern medicine. Ethnobotanically, its rhizome has been widely utilized for treating digestive disorders, inflammation, and wound healing. Phytochemical studies reveal that Kaempferia rotunda L., contains flavonoids, alkaloids, phenols, and terpenoids, contributing to its biological activities. Several studies have demonstrated significant anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant, and anticancer properties. With the increasing demand for natural-based therapies, further exploration of their active compounds and mechanisms of action is highly relevant. This review aims to provide a broader insight into the pharmaceutical potential of Kaempferia rotunda L., and encourage further research for the development of evidence-based herbal medicine.
Immunomodulatory and Antidiabetic Potential of Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) on Animal Models: Potentials and Future Research Ilmi, Annisa Nurul; Hasibuan, Febry Rahmadhani; Pujiyanti, Aloysia Sri; Kurniati, Reni
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i3.463

Abstract

Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) has been traditionally used for its analgesic and stimulant properties. Recent preclinical studies suggesting its potential as an anti-inflammatory and antidiabetic agent. A comprehensive search of PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar (2010-2024) using keywords “Kratom”, “inflammation”, and “diabetes” identified 82 studies. After applying inclusion criteria (original research, English/Bahasa Indonesia, in vivo animal models investigating anti-inflammatory/antidiabetic effects) and excluding reviews, in vitro studies, and conference abstracts, 14 studies comprising 9 key articles on the pharmacological activities of Kratom were analyzed. Dosages ranged from 0,5 mg/g to 500 mg/kg across various extraction methods and treatment durations. Studies show that Kratom extracts can inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α) via NF-κB, COX-2, and MAPK/ERK pathways. In diabetic models, Kratom reduced blood glucose levels by 15-45%, improved glucose tolerance, and enhanced antioxidant status. Aqueous and ethanolic extracts showed comparable efficacy, with optimal effects observed at 100-200 mg/kg doses. Despite these findings, safety concerns remain regarding toxicity, dependence, and drug interactions. Further toxicological studies and clinical trials are essential to validate its therapeutic potential. This review highlights the need for comprehensive research and regulatory evaluation to support the safe medicinal use of Kratom.
KARAKTERISASI MORFOLOGI DAN ANALISIS LITERATUR PERAN VEKTOR KUTU PUTIH (PSEUDOCOCCIDAE) PADA TANAMAN HIAS DI LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS MULAWARMAN: MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISATION AND LITERATURE ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF WHITEFLY VECTORS (PSEUDOCOCCIDAE) ON ORNAMENTAL PLANTS IN THE CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT OF MULAWARMAN UNIVERSITY Hasibuan, Febry Rahmadhani; Khotizah, Laraz Nur; Butar, Marentina Kirana Butar; Hariyanti, Mutina; Putri, Rania Sakanti Arindra; Veraresa, Ray Herry; Widya Syahfitri; Ilmi, Annisa Nurul; Pujiyanti, Aloysia Sri
Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jurnalhpt.2025.013.3.2

Abstract

Kutu putih (Pseudococcidae) merupakan hama penting yang menyebabkan kerusakan fisiologis dengan mengisap getah dari floem dan juga bertindak sebagai vektor patogen tumbuhan, termasuk virus, bakteri, dan jamur. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi spesies kutu putih pada tanaman hias dan mengevaluasi potensi mereka dalam menularkan patogen di lingkungan tropis. Sampel dikumpulkan dari tiga spesies tanaman hias, yaitu Agave americana, Heptapleurum arboricola, dan Colocasia esculenta L, di Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA) Universitas Mulawarman. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif-eksploratif untuk mengidentifikasi spesies kutu putih dan menganalisis potensinya sebagai vektor patogen pada tanaman hias.  Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposif dengan kriteria inklusi sebagai berikut: (1) tanaman hias yang menunjukkan gejala infestasi kutu putih (misalnya koloni berwarna putih, daun menguning, atau nekrosis), (2) tanaman yang termasuk dalam tiga spesies target (Agave americana, Heptapleurum arboricola, dan Colocasia esculenta L.), dan (3) lokasi tumbuh yang terpapar kondisi lingkungan alami (tidak dalam rumah kaca atau perlakuan pestisida). Identifikasi morfologis menunjukkan dua spesies kutu putih dominan, Paracoccus marginatus dan Pseudococcus cryptus, yang ditemukan pada fase nimfa betina dan dewasa. Fase instar II dan III melibatkan aktivitas makan dan pengeluaran madu, yang memfasilitasi penularan patogen melalui mekanisme mekanis dan biologis. Pengeluaran ini juga menciptakan kondisi ideal untuk kolonisasi patogen sekunder, seperti spesies Fusarium dan Capnodium. Kondisi iklim tropis yang hangat dan lembap memperkuat vektorisasi patogen oleh kutu putih. Temuan ini memperkuat gagasan bahwa kutu putih memainkan peran epidemiologis yang signifikan dalam penyebaran penyakit tanaman hias, memberikan dasar penting untuk strategi pengendalian biologis dan pemantauan penyakit di lingkungan tropis.
Identification of Endoparasite in Feces of Cats (Felis catus) at APB Antasari Samarinda Clinic Using The Floating Method Adinda Madhuri Hakim; Sari, Dewi Ratna; Jawa, Maria Elisabeth; Marthina; Anafi, Salshabilla Wahyu; Khatimah, Ardhiatul; Fitri Elizabrth Hasibuan; Hasibuan, Febry Rahmadhani
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v9i2.71544

Abstract

Parasites are organisms that rely on a host for survival and can be classified into ectoparasites, which live on the body surface, and endoparasites, which inhabit the internal organs. Transmission of gastrointestinal parasites in cats (Felis catus) occurs via eggs, cysts, or infective larvae present in contaminated soil, water, food, or feces. This study aimed to identify endoparasites in cat feces collected from the APB Antasari Samarinda Clinic using the floating method. Out of six fecal samples examined, two samples (33.3%) tested positive for endoparasitic infection: Ancylostoma spp. in Ciko and Toxocara spp. in Jamal. These results indicate that gastrointestinal parasites remain a significant health concern in domestic cats and may pose zoonotic risks to humans. The findings underscore the importance of routine deworming, proper hygiene management, and regular health monitoring of cats. Future research should increase sample size, employ molecular techniques for precise species identification, and explore environmental or seasonal factors influencing infection dynamics to better inform parasite control strategies.